The invention provides a
welding method for relieving
residual stress of a
ceramic and
metal brazed joint. The method comprises the following steps: S1, respectively carrying out surface treatment ona
ceramic material and a
titanium-based material to obtain a to-be-connected
ceramic material and a to-be-modified
titanium-based material; S2, preparing a mixture for generating a
surface modification layer; S3,
coating the modified surface of the to-be-modified
titanium-based material with the mixture, and performing connection treatment to obtain a modified titanium-based material with a
surface modification layer; and S4, sequentially connecting the modified titanium-based material, a
brazing filler metal and the to-be-connected ceramic material, and performing
brazing. The
brazing fillermetal is connected with the to-be-connected surface of the to-be-connected ceramic material and the
surface modification layer. According to the method, the surface modification layer with the small
thermal expansion coefficient is prepared on the surface of the titanium-based material in advance, then brazing connection is conducted, on the premise that the elasticity modulus of the brazing
filler metal layer is not increased, the
thermal expansion coefficient of the surface modification layer can be reduced, and the
residual stress of a brazed joint is effectively reduced.