The invention relates to a high-yield cultivation method for
winter wheat in the Huanghuaihai region. The high-yield cultivation method comprises the following five main steps: (1) performing
soil preparation and
sowing; (2) managing before winter; (3) managing in spring; (4) managing in middle and later stages; and (5) harvesting. According to the technical mode of selecting a winter variety, returning
straw to the field, applying fertilizers, performing deep loosening and deep digging, performing rotary
tillage and
soil preparation, performing broad accurate
sowing, mechanically pressing, watering in winter, backwards shifting
nitrogen fertilizers, spraying once to prevent pests and diseases, dry and hot wind and lodging, and mechanically harvesting, the high-quality wheat variety which is high in yield, stable in yield and strong in lodging resistance is selected, the
soil fertility is raised, seeds are sowed at
proper time, the proper pre-winter management is performed, the
survival rate of the wheat seedlings is increased, and the uneven growth is prevented; organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizers are reasonably combined, the technology of backwards shifting the
nitrogen fertilizers and applying
potassium in stages is applied, the
nutrient needs of the wheat at different stages are sufficiently guaranteed, a reasonable group structure is established, the spikelet floret degeneration is reduced, the kernels per spike are increased, the functional period of green leaves is prolonged, the
grain filling is promoted, the thousand seed weight is increased and the high-yield breakthrough is realized.