The invention discloses a vertical production line for electric cables for new energy electric vehicles, which includes a pay-off reel, a first tractor, an extruder, a vulcanizing device, a second tractor and a take-up reel, which are installed in sequence. The vulcanizing device includes an uplink The vulcanization section, the descending vulcanization section and the reversing wheel, the up vulcanization section and the down vulcanization section all include at least two vulcanization pipes, the vulcanization pipes further include two vulcanization pipe units, and a pre-set is installed between the up vulcanization section and the extruder heater. In the present invention, the vulcanization device is divided into an upward vulcanization section and a downward vulcanization section arranged vertically, so that the rubber on the conductor will not have an eccentric effect on the conductor under the action of gravity. Split into multiple vulcanization tubes set at intervals, by controlling the heating temperature of different vulcanization tubes, adjust according to different vulcanization states at different parts, so as to improve the overall vulcanization quality and vulcanization efficiency of the cable, and then improve the molding quality of the cable .