600 results about "Sulphur compound" patented technology

Process for removing mercury from flue gases of high-temperature plants, in particular power stations and waste incineration plants in which a bromine compound is fed to the multistage furnace and/or the flue gas in a plant section downstream of the furnace, the temperature during contact of the bromine compound with the flue gas being at least 500° C., preferably at least 800° C. The combustion is carried out in the presence of a sulphur compound, in particular sulphur dioxide. Subsequently to the furnace, the flue gas is subjected to an optional multistage cleanup for removing mercury from the flue gas, which cleanup comprises a wet scrubber and/or a dry cleanup.

A process for the removal of organosulfur compounds from hydrocarbon materials is disclosed. The process includes contacting an ionic liquid with a hydrocarbon material to extract sulfur-containing compounds into the ionic liquid. The sulfur-containing compounds can be partially oxidized to sulfoxides and/or sulfones prior to or during the extraction step.

A relatively simple and energy efficient multiple stage cryogenic process for the purification of a hydrogen-rich stream by the removal of acid gases, mainly CO₂ and H₂S, by method of autorefrigeration and delivering or producing those acid gases, mainly CO₂, at pressure sufficiently high for disposal by containment, commonly known as sequestration. Autorefrigeration is comprised of (a) condensing acid gases from the syngas stream by cooling the syngas, (b) separating the liquefied acid gases from the syngas, and (c) evaporating the liquefied acid gases at a pressure lower than that of the syngas to provide cooling. The process is composed of multiple autorefrigeration stages to generate multiple acid gas product streams with a pressure as high as practical in each stream so as to lessen the power needed to pressurize the acid gas streams for sequestration. The final autorefrigeration stage utilizes an antifreeze liquid that allows the final stage to operate below the freezing point of CO₂; thus allowing more acid gas removal. The antifreeze liquid is an alcohol or a mixture of alcohols with a freezing point lower than about minus 110 degrees F. and a boiling point higher than about 100 degrees F. The process includes hydrogen recovery and recycle as well as recovery of the energy contained in the sulfur bearing compounds. The process is especially well suited for CO₂ removal/sequestration from a coal (or petroleum coke) gasification process.

A method of removing hydrogen sulphide from a gas stream wherein the hydrogen sulphide is scrubbed from the gas phase by an aqueous solution, the hydrogen sulphide in the aqueous solution is biologically oxidized in a bioreactor to produce elemental sulphur, and the elemental sulphur is separated from the aqueous solution, characterized in that the gas stream to be treated is cooled to such a degree that at least sufficient water vapour condenses from the gas stream to compensate for the discharge stream for the purpose of removing salts. This means that no water need be supplied to the bioreactor. This method is suitable, in particular, for gas streams which contain hydrogen sulphide, the hydrogen sulphide having been obtained by catalytic conversion of sulphur compounds.

A method of making a composition, comprising: (1) oxidizing graphite to graphite oxide using at least one sulfur-containing reagent, (2) exfoliating the graphite oxide to form graphene sheets, and (3) blending the graphene sheets with elemental sulfur and/or at least one organosulfur compound, wherein the graphene sheets comprise at least about 1 weight percent sulfur. The composition may be made into an electrode that may be used in batteries, including lithium sulfur batteries.

A method for analyzing accelerant of electroplated copper includes placing copper electrode in electrolyte containing organic additives to let copper electrode absorb accelerant containing sulphur, using pure water to wash copper electrode absorbed with sulphur compound then placing copper electrode into deposit-electrolyte containing polyethylene glycol and chlorine ion and carrying out cathode circulation VA scan to deposit down copper metal, carrying out integration on obtained polarization curve to prepare out detection line. The deposit-electrolyte used in said method is also disclosed.

The invention relates to a method for the removal of gaseous organo-sulphur compounds, in particular THT, from fuel gas streams. The method comprises bringing the gas stream into contact with an adsorbent, with a clay mineral from the hormite group, such as palygorskite, attapulgite, sepiolite and paramomtmorillonite as adorbent. In particular, the clay mineral is sepiolite and the fuel gas stream comprises natural gas. In this way large gas volumes can be purified for a prolonged period with the aid of an environmenetally friendly and inexpensive adsorbent. The invention also relates to a combination of a gas filter based on a clay mineral from the hormite group and a fuel cell. The invention also relates to a method wherein the clay mineral has been provided with a metal salt or a metal oxide, or a method wherein the clay mineral is combined with a second adsorbent.

Compounds and methods for sorbing organosulfur compounds from fluids are provided. Generally, compounds according to the present invention comprise mesoporous, nanocrystalline metal oxides. Preferred metal oxide compounds either exhibit soft Lewis acid properties or are impregnated with a material exhibiting soft Lewis acid properties. Methods according to the invention comprise contacting a fluid containing organosulfur contaminants with a mesoporous, nanocrystalline metal oxide. In a preferred embodiment, nanocrystalline metal oxide particles are formed into pellets (14) and placed inside a fuel filter housing (12) for removing organosulfur contaminants from a hydrocarbon fuel stream.

The invention relates to polymers produced by using sulphur compounds for a method for the controlled radical polymerisation of acrylic acid and/or acrylic acid with hydrosoluble monomers in water. Said invention also relates to the use of said polymers in the form of dispersing agents or grinding aid agents and/or aid agents for combined grinding of mineral materials in an aqueous suspension or in the form of dispersing agents directly incorporated into aqueous formulations containing mineral materials. The formulations of the thus obtained mineral materials are also disclosed.

A process for floating fine particles containing metal values of an iron-bearing sulphide mineral ore including the steps of conditioning the aqueous pulp of ore at a pH of between about 7 and about 10 with a reducing agent which is preferably oxy-sulphur compound which dissociates to form oxy-sulphur ions having the general formula:where n is greater than 1; y is greater than 2; and z is the valance of the ion.A suitable collector is then added to the conditioned aqueous pulp to further condition the pulp and the pulp potential of the pulp raised to a sufficient level for the collector to adsorb onto the sulphide mineral ore. Gas is then bubbled through the aqueous pulp to subject the pulp to froth flotation. The froth from the flotation process is recovered to produce a concentrate of fine sulphide mineral and other metal values.By conditioning the aqueous pulp at a pulp potential which dissolves the iron hydroxide film from the surface of the metal sulphide inclusions in the ore and subjecting the ore to froth flotation at a suitable pulp potential before the iron hydroxide can reform, the recovery of metal values in the fine ores can be greatly enhanced.