83 results about "Podocarpus macrophyllus" patented technology

A Podocarpus macrophyllus cuttage breeding method comprises the following steps: 1, selecting cuttings: selecting 10-15cm semi lignification Podocarpus macrophyllus branches with heels, removing blades on the lower portion of the branches, and keeping the upper 2 / 3 blades; 2, cutting treatment: using a knife to trim and smooth pedicles of the selected Podocarpus macrophyllus branches, immersing the lower 1-2cm of the branch into a naphthalene acetic acid auxin solution with concentration of 300mg / l, or spraying auxin on the surface of a seedbed at the rate of 500ml / square meter; 3, seedbed selection and processing; 4, drill holes; 5, cuttage; 6 post-cuttage management; 7, transplanting; 8 trimming moulding. The Podocarpus macrophyllus cuttage breeding method uses semi lignification branches with heels, so rooting is easier; the cuttings are disinfected and processed by auxin, and fertilization, weeding and insect control are timely carried out, thus improving Podocarpus macrophyllus cuttage survival rate.

The invention discloses a mulberry leaf tea and a preparation method thereof. The mulberry leaf tea comprises, by weight, 94-96% of mulberry leaves and 4-6% of podocarpus macrophyllus leaves. The preparation method of the mulberry leaf tea comprises the steps of selection of raw materials, fresh leaf tedding, deactivation of enzymes, rubbing, stir-frying forming and packaging. Green taste of the mulberry leaf tea is completely removed, fragrance of the tea is greatly improved, the problem that an ordinary mulberry leaf tea is poor in flavor is solved, and the mulberry leaf tea has the special effects of improving immunity, regulating and protecting lung and resisting lung abscess and the like.

The invention discloses a podocarpus macrophyllus cultivation medium and a preparation method thereof. The medium comprises the following raw materials by weight: 32-35 parts of peat, 10-12 parts of straw, 30-35 parts of river sand, 9-12 parts of edible fungus waste residue, 10-15 parts of peanut shells, 12-25 parts of fermented livestock manure, and 5-8 parts of calcium superphosphate. The preparation method of the medium includes the steps of: blending the medium raw materials, and crushing the medium raw materials; mixing the medium raw materials, and stirring them uniformly to obtain a medium mixture; and subjecting the medium mixture to disinfection treatment, and then performing drying. The medium provided by the invention has the characteristics of reasonable ratio and low cost, is suitable for cultivation of multiple plants and can effectively promote plant rapid growth. The preparation process is simple, has strong feasibility, and can effectively improve the survival rate of plant cultivation.

The invention relates to the technical field of skin care products, in particular to a polypeptide biorepair essence. The polypeptide biorepair essence includes the following components in weight percentage: alkanol acrylate crosslinked polymer 0.2-0.4, trehalose 1-3, glycerin 2-5, carboxymethyl β-glucan sodium 0.05-0.2, Butanediol 3‑6, Usnea balsa extract 0.01‑0.05, Podocarpus extract 0.5‑2, 1.3 butanediol 0.8‑1.5, PEG‑60 hydrogenated castor oil 0.2‑0.5, 10% potassium hydroxide to adjust the pH value Adjust to 5-6, sodium hyaluronate 3-10, hydrolyzed royal jelly protein 0.5-2, kava pepper root extract 0.5-2, water balance, oligopeptide-1 0.003-0.01mg, oligopeptide-1 13 0.01‑0.02 mg. The polypeptide biological repair essence provided by the invention is mainly used for damaged skin and sensitive skin, and has the effects of anti-wrinkle, anti-aging, anti-irritation, analgesic, anti-bacterial, anti-allergy, repairing damaged skin, and healing wounds.

The invention relates to the field of cutting propagation technologies for podocarpus macrophyllus, in particular to a cutting propagation method for podocarpus macrophyllus. Branches are used as cutting shoots. The cutting propagation method includes steps of disinfecting, inducer solution soaking, cutting, fertilizer applying, seedling exercising, transplanting and the like. Inducer solution is mainly made of algin, sugarcane, eupatorium adenophorum, litchi rind, pisonia umbellifera leaves, carambola, bulbus lilii, phosphorus fertilizers, urea, lactose, octachlorodipropyl ether, sterile water and the like; raw materials mainly including pine bark, humus soil, sugar filter mud, peat, 4-6 parts of plant ash, moss and the like are fermented to obtain cutting media. The cutting propagation method for the podocarpus macrophyllus has the advantages that propagation operation is simple, the podocarpus macrophyllus is high in rooting speed and has robust and developed root systems, diseases and insect pests can be reduced, the utilization rate of pesticides can be decreased, environmental pollution can be abated, and the rooting rate and the survival rate of flower seedlings can be obviously increased.

The present invention relates to application of Podocarpus macrophyllus fruit polysaccharide in preparation of a medicament for preventing and treating liver cancer or a health food. The Podocarpus macrophyllus fruit polysaccharide is obtained by taking fruits of Podocarpus plants in Podocarpaceae, that is, Podocarpus macrophyllus(Thunb.)D. Don or Podocarpus macrophyllus(Thunb.)D. Don var. maki(Sieb.)Endl. as raw materials, and conducting water extraction, protein removal and column chromatography purification. The Podocarpus macrophyllus fruit polysaccharide has a significant inhibitory effect on tumor growth of liver cancer-bearing mice. The Podocarpus macrophyllus fruit polysaccharide can be made into capsules, oral liquids or granules after appropriate pharmaceutical adjuvants in a certain proportion are added. When used in prevention and treatment of liver cancer, the Podocarpus macrophyllus fruit polysaccharide has no toxic and side effects such as nausea, vomiting, alopecia andmyelosuppression and other common effects in cytotoxic antitumor drug, and is a purely natural safe effective plant polysaccharide.

The invention relates to a plant flavone extraction technology, in particular to an extraction technology of podocarpus macrophyllus fruit flavone, optimized by a response surface method, and belongsto the technical field of food science and engineering. Based on a single-factor experiment, Box-Behnken response surface experiment design is adopted, analysis is performed according to Design-Expert8.0.6 software, optimization of the response surface method is performed on the extraction technology of the podocarpus macrophyllus fruit flavone, and a regression model of the extracted podocarpusmacrophyllus fruit flavone is established, so that the optimal ultrasonic extraction technology of the podocarpus macrophyllus fruit flavone is determined. The method has the advantage of being high in flavone yield, the extraction technology is succinct, the extraction condition is mild, and the method is more precise, time-saving, lower in the quantity of consumed medicines and environmentally-friendly than a colorimetric method.

The invention provides podocarpus macrophyllus nutrient soil. The nutrient soil consists of the following components in parts by mass: 45-50 parts of garden soil, 10-15 parts of river sand, 8-10 parts of peat, 1-2 parts of bagasse, 3-5 parts of bran, 1-2 parts of decomposed manure, 0.3-0.5 part of mushroom residue and 0.03-0.05 part of vermiculite. The invention also provides a preparation method of the nutrient soil. The podocarpus macrophyllus nutrient soil provided by the invention can provide all the nutrients needed for the growth of the podocarpus macrophyllus, promote plant growth, and effectively improve the survival rate of podocarpus macrophyllus cultivation.

The invention discloses a Folium Nelumbinis tea preparation process. The Folium Nelumbinis tea preparation process includes steps: (1) harvesting, to be more specific, picking up fresh and tender lotus leaves and leaves of podocarpus macrophyllus, cleaning, removing stems and cutting; (2) removal of astringency, to be more specific, putting in a closed warehouse, feeding ozone and keeping for 1-2 hours; (3) hot-air fixation, to be more specific, mixing the lotus leaves and the leaves of podocarpus macrophyllus, and putting into a hot-air fixation machine for fixation for 2-3min at the temperature of 150-200 DEG C to obtain mixed leaves subjected to fixation, wherein a weight ratio of the lotus leaves to the leaves of podocarpus macrophyllus is 7-8:3-2; (4) rolling, to be more specific, putting the hot mixed leaves into a rolling machine for rolling for 40-60min; (5) microwave heating and drying, to be more specific, subjecting the rolled lotus leaves to microwave drying for 10-20min at the temperature of 70-80 DEG C; (6) baking. Folium Nelumbinis tea prepared according to the Folium Nelumbinis tea preparation process is free of astringent taste, virid in color, faint in scent, palatable and mellow and soft to taste, the dissolution rate of active substances of the Folium Nelumbinis tea is high, and drinking effects are greatly improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of TCM (traditional Chinese medicine) and discloses a TCM preparation containing Podocarpus macrophyllus fruits, for treating stomachache. The TCM preparation contains the Podocarpus macrophyllus fruits, Chinese yam, dried orange peel, villous Amomum fruit, hemp seed, Chinese thorowax root, orange fruit, white peony root, liquorice root, corydalis tuber and the like; the Podocarpus macrophyllus fruits and other components are smashed and then fully mixed to obtain the preparation; after matching, the preparation has a more evident effect. The TCM preparation has the effect of relieving stomachache with qi stagnation symptom and gastric ulcer and is safe and nontoxic.

The invention provides a Chinese medicine preparation for treating gynecological vaginitis, which adopts radix salviae miltiorrhizae, radix clematidis, sappanwood, rhizoma cibotii, eucommia ulmoides and beefwood-like clubmoss herb to serve as monarch drugs for calming nerves and hearts, clearing heat, drying damp and adjusting endocrine; adopts radix angelicae pubescentis, golden cypress, root of herbaceous peony medicine, caulis lonicerae, polygonum cuspidatum and desmodium to serve as ministerial drugs for dispelling wind and achieving an insecticidal effect to mainly treat pruritus vulvae and cold and damp with leucorrhea; adopts root of podocarpus macrophyllus, spatholobus sinensis, myrrh, homalomena occulta, medlar leaves, euryale seed root to serve as adjuvant drugs for coordinating the monarch drugs and the ministerial drugs to enhance the treatment on diseases; and adopts radix sophorae flavescentis, calomel, chinese ligusticum rhizome, solidago virgaurea, convolvulus arvensis and the root of Chinese pulsatilla to serve as adjuvar drugs for clearing away heart-fire, removing heat, nourishing yin, engendering liquid, achieving an insecticide effect and stopping itching. The monarch drugs, the ministerial drugs, the adjuvant drugs and the adjuvar drugs are matched to form the Chinese medicine preparation for displaying the intelligence of a single drug and the magic effect of a formula. The Chinese medicine preparation for treating the gynecological vaginitis has good curative effect on gynecological vulvae inflammation, colpitis mycotica and trichomonas vaginitis, and is short in curative effect, high in curative rate and capable of radically curing the gynecological vaginitis.

The invention discloses a quality control method of a podocarpus macrophyllus fruit medicinal material. The quality control method is characterized in that a chemical component ligustrazine in the medicinal material is taken as a quality control index, a method for identifying ligustrazine in the medicinal material by means of thin-layer chromatography and a method for determining the content of ligustrazine in the medicinal material by means of high performance liquid chromatography are established. The result of the established thin-layer identification method shows that spots are clear, andinterference of other components does not exist; the high performance liquid chromatography target peak has high resolution, good peak shape, high specificity, good reproducibility, high precision and universal applicability and is free of interference of other impurity peaks. The quality control method can scientifically and effectively control the quality of the podocarpus macrophyllus fruit medicinal material.

The invention discloses a shaping method of a podocarpus macrophyllus. The method comprises the following steps of a, tree variety selection, wherein a sapling which grows for half a year to one yearis selected, and branches and trunks of the sapling are small and soft; b, shape determining, wherein design development is conducted according to the shape of the selected tree variety, and the finalshape direction is determined; c, trunk treatment, wherein trunk treatment comprises the procedures of cutting and branch pulling; for the procedure of cutting, non-ideal branches are cut off, sections are smeared with a sealing agent, then sealing is conducted through tinfoil, healing is facilitated, withering is prevented; for the procedure of branch pulling, plastic ropes are adopted for the small branches, metal wires are adopted for the large branches, after being pulled by the proper angle, the branches are fixed to tree trunks, the ground and the like, and branch pulling materials aredismantled after the branches are stabilized. The shaping method has the advantages that sufficient early-stage preparations are made in cooperation with fine locating in the clipping process, it is ensured that the shaping effect of podocarpus macrophyllus is precise, the complicated working procedure is simplified, the labor intensity of a shape designer is reduced, and the method is suitable for being widely popularized.

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine for treating chronic endometritis and a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine. The traditional Chinese medicine is prepared from the following medicinal materials: centipeda minima, glycosmis pentaphylla, phlomis umbrosa, aster ageratoides, alnus tinctoria, vitex negundo linn root, bergapten, long pepper root, dyebark evodia fruit root leaf, micromeria biflora benth, russula nigricans, little platanthera, vicia sativa, lance asiabell root and podocarp fruit. The traditional Chinese medicine provided by the invention has an accurate curative effect on chronic endometritis, and is small in toxic or side effect, short in treatment course and not easy to recur.

The invention provides a preparation method of a podocarpus macrophyllus nutrient soil. The preparation method comprises the following steps: crushing and then mixing the following ingredients in parts by weight: 50-60 parts of garden soil, 10-15 parts of peat, 3-5 parts of plant ash, 3-5 parts of glycyrrhiza residues, 1-2 parts of bran, 1-2 parts of decomposed pig manure and 0.03-0.05 part of hydrated lime; disinfecting and drying the crushed mixture to obtain the podocarpus macrophyllus nutrient soil. The podocarpus macrophyllus nutrient soil can provide all nutrients required for podocarpus macrophyllus growth, and after the podocarpus macrophyllus nutrient soil is applied, additional fertilizer application is not required, and podocarpus macrophyllus is vigorous in growth and dark green in leaf.

The invention discloses a podocarpus macrophyllus cultivation method, which includes seed pretreatment, seedbed management, sowing, seedling cultivation and transplanting. Podocarpus macrophyllus seeds are subjected to alkaline solution treatment prior to being soaked in potassium permanganate solution and formaldehyde solution, and thus, activity of the seeds can be improved while efficient bactericidal and antiseptic functions can be achieved, bacterial infection and mildewing of the seeds are prevented, and seed germination time can be shortened while disease and pest damage can be prevented and controlled by warm water soaking. By scientific and reasonable fertilization in sowing, nutrition demands of seedlings in growth can be met. After transplanting, a layer of river sand is laid ina planting pit to improve draining effects of the bottom of the pit, and rotting caused by high water content of the soil at the bottom of the pit can be prevented effectively. In addition, due to dissolution of a great quantity of nutrients in the laid nutrition soil into water, nutrient absorbing effects of a podocarpus macrophyllus root system are improved, and robust growth of podocarpus macrophyllus is promoted finally.

The invention discloses fertilizer special for winter wheat and a production method thereof and belongs to the technical field of fertilizer. The fertilizer special for the winter wheat is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of calcium superphosphate, 15-30 parts of zeatin, 15-25 parts of urea, 10-15 parts of ammonium di-hydrogen phosphate, 20-30 parts of cowdung, 5-10 parts of bamboo charcoal, 10-15 parts of podocarpus macrophyllus leaves, 15-20 parts of flos caryophylli and 2-3 parts of epoxidized soybean oil. The fertilizer special for the winter wheatcan improve soil, releases nutrients in a balanced mode and has the dual advantages of quick-acting effect of inorganic fertilizer and long-acting and slow-acting effects of organic fertilizer.

The invention relates to the fields of foods and beverages, and discloses podocarpus macrophyllus fruit vinegar and a preparation method thereof. The podocarpus macrophyllus fruit vinegar is preparedfrom two fresh fruits of podocarpus macrophyllus fruit and pawpaws and five medicinal and edible traditional Chinese medicines of hawthorn, codonopsis pilosula, small red beans, agastache rugosus andjujubes. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mashing two fresh fruits, performing enzymolysis to obtain self-flowing juice, crushing and steaming the hawthorn, the small red beans and the jujubes, preparing liquid medicines from the codonopsis pilosula and the agastache rugosus, mixing the self-flowing juice with the steamed product and the liquid medicines, and performing alcoholic fermentation and acetic fermentation to obtain the fruit vinegar. According to the podocarpus macrophyllus fruit vinegar, a new application of podocarpus macrophyllus fruits is developed, optimized multiple bacteria are adopted for combined fermentation to prepare the fruit vinegar, the color and the taste are improved, and the obtained fruit vinegar is delicious in taste, bright in color, rich in fruity flavor, rich in nutrition and unique in flavor. The fruit vinegar has the health-care functions of helping produce saliva and quenching thirst, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, clearing awayheat and toxic materials, maintaining beauty and keeping young, delaying senescence, relieving fatigue and the like, and has wide market application prospects.

The invention discloses a podocarpus macrophyllus culture medium and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of plant tissue culture. The podocarpus macrophyllus culture medium comprises, by weight, 25-40 parts of vermiculite, 30-50 parts of bagasse, 55-75 parts of weathered coal, 20-45 parts of plant ash, 60-80 parts of straw, 2-5 parts of plant growth regulator, 30-50 parts of fermented animal dung, 10-15 parts of calcium superphosphate and 90-100 parts of peat. The preparation method comprises the steps of raw material treatment, mixing, spraying and disinfection. The podocarpus macrophyllus culture medium is reasonable in matching, balanced in nutrition, suitable for growth of podocarpus macrophyllus and capable of promoting growth of podocarpus macrophyllus rapidly. The preparation method is simple, high in feasibility and capable of effectively increasing the survival rate of podocarpus macrophyllus cultivation.

The invention relates to the field of foods and beverages, and discloses podocarpus macrophyllus fruit wine and a preparation method thereof. The podocarpus macrophyllus fruit wine is prepared from two fresh fruits of podocarpus macrophyllus fruits and pawpaw and five medicinal and edible traditional Chinese medicines of hawthorns, codonopsis pilosula, small red beans, agastache rugosus and jujubes. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mashing two fresh fruits, performing enzymolysis to obtain self-flowing juice, crushing the hawthorns, the small red beans and the jujubes, performing steaming, preparing liquid medicines from the codonopsis pilosula and the agastache rugosus, mixing the self-flowing juice, the steamed products and the liquid medicines, and performing alcoholic fermentation, distilling, sealing and aging, and blending to obtain the fruit wine. The podocarpus macrophyllus fruit wine opens up a new application of the podocarpus macrophyllus fruits, the fruit wine prepared by the method does not contain any additive, no toxic substance is generated in the preparation process, the operation is simple, and the obtained fruit wine is delicious in taste, bright in color, strong in fruity flavor, rich in nutrition and unique in flavor. The podocarpus macrophyllus fruit wine has the health-care effects of promoting the production of body fluid to relievethirst, tonifying middle-Jiao, benefitting Qi, clearing away heat and toxic materials, maintaining beauty, keeping young, delaying senescence, relieving fatigue, helping sleep and the like, and has wide market application prospects.

The invention relates to the technical field of podocarpus macrophyllus planting, in particular to a rapid growing method of podocarpus macrophyllus. The method includes the steps that after cutting propagation is conducted with twigs as cutting slips, the steps of land selection and conditioning, furrowing and ridging, transplanting, fertilizing, field management and the like are conducted, wherein the soil conditioner is mainly prepared from sulphur, quick lime, alkali waste, ammonium phosphate, phosphogypsum, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate, saccharomycetes, rhizopus, bacillus subtilis, nitrifying bacteria and the like; root immobilizing soil is mainly prepared from pond sludge, fen sludge, sugar filtration sludge, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, trichoderma sp, aspergillus, potassium permanganate, starch-grafted acrylate, alginic acid, heparin and the like through fermentation. According to the rapid growing method of podocarpus macrophyllus, rich and balanced nutrient substances are provided for podocarpus macrophyllus, so that podocarpus macrophyllus grows healthily and rapidly, the survival rate is greatly increased, and thus the economic benefit of podocarpus macrophyllus is increased.

The invention relates to the technical field of podocarpus macrophyllus planting, in particular to a germination accelerating and seedling growing method for podocarpus macrophyllus. The germination accelerating and seedling growing method mainly comprises the flowing seven steps of carrying out seed overwintering, carrying out primary treatment in a nursery garden, carrying out seed germination accelerating, carrying out re-treatment in the nursery garden, carrying out seeding, carrying out thinning and carrying out nutrient and water management. According to the method, podocarpus macrophyllus seeds with excellent quality are selected for germination accelerating of seedlings, firstly the seeds are mixed into wet sand for natural overwintering, then the seeds are dormant in a comfortableenvironment, so that germination and rooting at the later stage of the seeds are promoted; the seeds after overwintering are soaked through germination accelerating liquid, the germination force of the seeds is improved through effective components of the germination accelerating liquid, so that the inner disease resistance of the seeds is promoted, then the survival rate of the seedlings is increased, and the disease resistance of the seedlings is improved; and the seeds at the dormant period are effectively awakened by combining with illumination, so that the activity of internal tissues ofthe seeds is improved, and compared with a common germination accelerating effect, the method has the advantage that the germination rate of the seeds is effectively increased by 5-7 percent.

The invention relates to composition of podocarpus macrophyllus fruit polysaccharide and application of the podocarpus macrophyllus polysaccharide in the aspect of immunomodulatory function. The podocarpus macrophyllus fruit polysaccharide is polysaccharide obtained by separating and purifying from receptacles of podocarpus macrophyllus or podocarpus brevis. The weight-average molecular weight ofthe polysaccharide is 6018Da, and the number-average molecular weight of the polysaccharide is 6690Da. The polysaccharide belongs to heteropolysaccharide and is composed of mannose, glucose and galactose (the molar ratio is 21.26: 73.96: 4.78). Tthe connection mode is glycosidic bonds with alpha- and beta- configurations. The podocarpus macrophyllus fruit polysaccharide disclosed by the inventioncan promote proliferation of T and B lymphocytes in splenocytes of mice, so that cellular immunity and humoral immune response of organisms are promoted, and the immunity of the organisms is improved;by regulating the expression of serum cytokines IL-2, IL-6, TNF-alpha and INF-gamma, the immune function of an organism can be improved. The podocarpus macrophyllus fruit polysaccharide can be used for preparing food or preparing health food or medicine for enhancing immunity.

The invention provides a soil remediation method. The soil remediation method comprises the following steps: step S1, plants for soil remediation are selected according to the pollution situation of to-be-remedied soil, the to-be-remedied soil is improved through an improver, then the plants for soil remediation are planted in the improved soil, and when the total salt content of the to-be-remedied soil is greater than 0.5 wt% and the Zn content is greater than 500 mg / kg, or the total salt content of the to-be-remedied soil is greater than 0.5 wt% and the Mn content is greater than 5000 mg / kg,or the total salt content of the to-be-remedied soil is greater than 0.5 wt% and the Zn content is greater than 500 mg / kg and the Mn content is greater than 5000 mg / kg, strelitzia reginae, poinsettia, robinia pseudoacacia, podocarpus macrophyllus, elaeocarpus decipiens, semperflorens, loropetalum chinense var.rubrum, michelia figo, bougainvillea or jatropha gossypifolia are selected to be used asplants for soil remediation; and step 2, the plants for soil remediation are conserved. According to the soil remediation method, the soil environment can be effectively improved, the total amount ofheavy metals in the soil is effectively decreased, and economic benefits are good.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicinal composition for treating primary chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction. The traditional Chinese medicinal composition is prepared from the following raw materials: agriophyllum squarrosum seeds, panax ginseng, pomelo flowers, notholirion bulbuliferum, citrus aurantium, largeflower jasmine immature flower, magnolia coco, momordica grosvenori, platycodon grandiflorum, podocarpus macrophyllus seeds, common triplostegia root, swertia punicea and bidens pilosa. The traditional Chinese medicinal composition, provided by the invention, for treating the primary chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction has the advantages that a gap that no special medicine specific to the primary chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction exists in the prior art is filled, the curative effect on treatment of the primary chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction is satisfied, and recurrence rate is low.

A summer cuttage Podocarpus macrophyllus method comprises the following steps: building a nursery greenhouse; processing soil matrix: using the summer high temperature to expose the seedbed soil for nursery pot cuttage for 48 hours for sterilization, and turning the soil for 1-2 times in the exposure period; using a 4mm sieve to sieve the exposed soil, and loading the soil into the nursery pots; fertilization: applying pure N 4-5g, P2O5 2.5-5g and K2O 2.0-3.5g in per kg of soil when the soil is loaded in pots, evenly mixing with the soil, and loading the pots; gathering cutting slips; refrigerating and moisturing same; rooting; carrying out cuttage; anaphase management; seedling for sell. The method uses the summer high temperature to expose and sterilize the seedbed soil, and applies thebase fertilizer, thus well solving the problems that an existing Podocarpus macrophyllus seedling growing planting technology is limited by seasons, and developing the Podocarpus macrophyllus cuttagetechnology under summer high temperature conditions. the Podocarpus macrophyllus cuttage survival rate can reach 82% or above.

The invention provides spirulina rice capable of improving the immunity and a preparation method of the spirulina rice. The spirulina rice is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-45 parts of spirulina phycocyanin liquid, 20-28 parts of flastem milkvetch seeds, 23-26 parts of sevenlobed yam rhizomes, 18-22 parts of Chinese pyrola herb, 13-19 parts of dens draconis, 12-17 parts of flowerbelge, 10-15 parts of podocarpus macrophyllus, 8-13 parts of rhodiola rosea, 5-9 parts of honeysuckle flowers, 4-8 parts of climbing entada, 3-6 parts of phaenosperma globosa, 2-5 parts of honewort and 700-900 parts of rice. The preparation method mainly comprises the following procedures: (1) preparing the rice; (2) preparing the spirulina phycocyanin liquid; (3) preparing traditional Chinese medicine liquid; (4) mixing; and (5) drying and sterilizing. Phycocyanin in fresh spirulina is sufficiently extracted, and the phycocyanin and the traditional Chinese medicine liquid are uniformly mixed and then are sprayed on the surface of the rice, so that the rice has abundant phycocyanin nutrients and also has pharmacological effects of traditional Chinese medicines in the raw materials; and the rice spirulina rice has a good effect of improving the immunity.

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition capable of effectively treating bee, scorpion and mosquito venom. The composition has a good therapeutic effect and no side effect, can be used for toxin expelling, anti-inflammation, sterilization, repairing, reactivation of skin cells, promotes epidermal microcirculation to allow the skin to be delicate, and achieves the effect of treating both principal and secondary aspects of diseases. The composition consists of raw materials as follows by weight ratio: 10-20 portions of salvia miltiorrhiza, 10-20 portions of powdered antler, 10-20 portions of radix notoginseng leaves, 10-20 portions of podocarpus roots, 10-20 portions of tokyo violet herb, 5-15 portions of tuberculate speranskia herb, 5-15 portions of euchresta japonica, 5-15 portions of glossy privet leaves, 5-15 portions of radix curcumae, 5-15 portions of paris rhizome, 1-10 portions of calomelas, 1-10 portions of fructus kochiae, 1-10 portions of radix stemonae, 1-10 portions of cicada slough, 0.5-5 portions of centipedes, 0.5-5 portions of scorpions, 1-10 portions of jackinthepulpit tuber, 1-10 portions of indico naturalis, 1-10 portions of mint and 1-10 portions of throat roots.

The invention discloses a gardening ornamental podocarpus macrophyllus compound fertilizer. The compound fertilizer is prepared from the following components in parts by mass: 40-46 parts of nitrogen fertilizer, 30-50 parts of phosphorous fertilizer, 25-45 parts of inorganic salt preparation, 2-6 parts of plant amino acid proportional preparation, 6-9 parts of ammonium chloride, 12-16 parts of chaff powder, 9-12 parts of lemon extract, 5-8 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 1-3 parts of potassium sulfate, 8-12 parts of ferrous sulfate and 4-8 parts of bentonite. The compound fertilizer can be used for remarkably improving the growing state of podocarpus macrophyllus for gardening ornamental planting, providing sufficient nutrition and improving transplanting survival rate; and lemon essence is adopted for regulating flavor, the raw materials are safe and harmless, and the ornamental environment is not destroyed.