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354 results about "Caladium" patented technology

Caladium /kəˈleɪdiəm/ is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae. They are often known by the common name elephant ear (which they share with the closely related genera Alocasia, Colocasia, and Xanthosoma), heart of Jesus, and angel wings. There are over 1000 named cultivars of Caladium bicolor from the original South American plant.

Mushroom cultivating method utilizing residues of sophora flower buds after extraction of rutins

The invention discloses a mushroom cultivating method utilizing residues of sophora flower buds after extraction of rutins. The mushroom cultivating method utilizing the residues of the sophora flower buds after the extraction of the rutins comprises processing burdening, namely weighing cultivation raw materials which comprise, based on the weight percent, cotton seed hull of 42-60%, the residues of the sophora flower buds after the extraction of the rutins of 28-40%, bran of 10-20%, gypsum of 0.6-2%, calcium superphosphate of 0.3-1%, carbamide of 0.2-1% and sugar of 0.8-2% and adding water into the cultivation raw materials after uniform mix of the cultivation raw materials to enable water content of the cultivation raw materials to achieve 55-65%; bagging and sterilizing after the burdening processing; inoculating and cultivating hypha; building a shed and earthing up; coloring; and managing fruiting. The mushroom cultivating method utilizing the residues of the sophora flower buds after the extraction of the rutins has the advantages of being simple in operation, capable of cultivating the mushroom by adding small amount of nutritional ingredients, quick in spawn runing, low in production cost and capable of effectively utilizing by-product residues in phytoextraction industries in a maximum limit and achieving sustainable development.
Owner:四川省砚山中药饮片有限公司

Industrial cultivation method of selenium-enriched agaricus bisporus

The invention provides an industrial cultivation method of selenium-enriched agaricus bisporus, The cultivation materials comprises the materials based on the following part by weight: 100-300 parts of straw, 100-300 parts of cow dung, 0.5-1 part of urea, 0.5-1 part of ammonium bicarbonate, 0.5-1 part of superphosphate, 1-2 parts of lime, 1-2 parts of cake fertilizer, 0.1-0.3 parts of sodium selenite, etc. The invention also provides a series of industrial cultivation methods such as the preparation of mushroom seeds, the preparation of paved soil, the cultivation of the selenium-enriched agaricus bisporus, etc. The cultivation method has low cost, simple and convenient operation and easy realization, and can cultivate the agaricus bisporus with high yield and abundant nutrition, wherein the content of organic selenium generally can reach more than 0.5-1%. The selenium-enriched agaricus bisporus is dried in a drying oven till that moisture content is less than 5%, is crashed and screened to obtain the organic selenium powder; and the organic selenium powder is taken as raw materials to be matched with spirulina, lucid ganoderma, and the like, to prepare various selenium-enriched nutritious foods such as granules, troche, oral liquid, and the like, thereby having wide application range.
Owner:蛟河市黑土白云食用菌有限公司

Culture medium for cultivating agaricus bisporus and cultivating process thereof

The invention discloses a culture medium used for cultivating bisporic mushrooms as well as the cultivating method thereof. Per 100 square meters of culture medium contain the following cultural materials: cotton seed hull 1800 to 3200 catties, waste cotton 0 to 1200 catties, corncobs 0 to 1200 catties, cottonseed meal 0 to 200 catties, cattle manure 2 to 4 cubic meters, chicken manure 0 to 1.2 cubic meters, urea 0 to 60 catties, quicklime 80 to 120 catties, plaster powder 0 to 120 catties, calcium superphosphate 0 to 120 catties, enzyme microorganisms 2 to 4 catties, and water of proper amount. The method includes the following steps: firstly, the cultural materials are mixed; secondly, the mixed cultural materials are composted and fermented; thirdly, the cultural materials are processed in a shed; fourthly, sowing is carried out; fifthly, the culture medium is distributed; sixthly, the soil is covered; seventhly, the mushrooms are obtained. The culture medium has low cost, the conglutination of the cultural materials is not easy to happen, and the cultural materials have easy pile-turning, thereby causing the composting and the fermentation to be laborsaving and timesaving; the enzyme microorganisms can not only speed up the fermentation of the cultural materials and improve the fermentation quality, but also facilitate the absorption and utilization of the culture medium by the mycelium of the bisporic mushrooms.
Owner:贾恩茂

Production method for planting agaricus bisporus by using mushroom residues of pleurotus eryngii

The invention discloses a production method for planting agaricus bisporus by using mushroom residues of pleurotus eryngii. The agaricus bisporus consists of the following substances in percentage by weight: 40 to 60 percent of mushroom residues, 20 to 40 percent of corn straws, 10 to 30 percent of cow dung, 1 to 3 percent of urea, 1 to 3 percent of lime and 0.5 to 2.5 percent of calcium superphosphate. In the production method for planting agaricus bisporus by using the mushroom residues of pleurotus eryngii, the routine production process for culturing agaricus bisporus is adopted, wherein the process comprises the following steps of: pre-wetting raw materials, piling the materials, turning over the piles, placing and laying the piled materials on a frame, fermenting the materials, seeding the materials, mycelium culture, earthing, taking out and managing the agaricus bisporus and harvesting fruit bodies. Because the mushroom residues for producing pleurotus eryngii are recycled to serve as the material for planting agaricus bisporus, environmental pollution is avoided and the aim of clean growth and environmental protection is fulfilled.
Owner:李文生

Production and cultivation of glossy ganoderma with tea branch, tea, stem material

The invention relates to a production process method for mythic fungus cultivation by tea branches, tea and peduncle-replaced materials. The production process method is characterized in that the proportions are as follows: 33-53% of tea branches, 17-27% of peduncles, 18-48% of wheat bran, 1-2% of brown sugar, 0.5-1% of gypsum and 0.1-0.5% of calcium superphosphate. A plurality of wasted tea branches generated during the cutting process in tea garden, tea and peduncles in the tea making process are sufficiently utilized; furthermore, special inducible factors such as tea polysaccharides, vitamin, trace elements, etc. that are rich in the tea branches and tea peduncles can be utilized to produce the mythic fungus with the 1.5-2.5% of the content of the tea polysaccharides which is higher than that of the current mythic fungus cultivated by the replacing material such as tree sawdust, cotton seed shell, etc. by 24.5-35.8%; meanwhile, the tea can prompt the synthesis of extracellular polysaccharide of mythic fungus, improves the quality and medicinal efficacy of the mythic fungus, cultivates the mythic fungus by the tea branches, tea and peduncle-replaced material, increases new replacing material for the mythic fungus cultivation, prompts the development of Chinese mythic fungus production, and is beneficial to the execution of the Chinese natural forest protection engineering.
Owner:AGRI ECOLOGY INST FUJIAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

Special fertilizer for Zinger Officinale Roscoe, and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a special fertilizer for Zinger Officinale Roscoe, and a preparation method, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural fertilizers. The problems of no Zinger Officinale Roscoe pertinency, low fertilizer efficiency and the like of present fertilizers are solved. The special fertilizer comprises a base fertilizer, a middle-stage fertilizer and a later-stage fertilizer; the base fertilizer is a ferment product having a water content of 10-15wt% and obtained through fermenting Zinger Officinale Roscoe straws, charcoal, chicken manure, soybean meal and a traditional Chinese medicinal mixture by an inoculation bacterium liquid; the middle-stage fertilizer is prepared through using 30wt% of urea, 10wt% of calcium superphosphate, 40wt% of potassium sulfate and 20wt% of potassium nitrate; and the later-stage fertilizer is prepared through using 50wt% of urea, 20wt% of calcium superphosphate and 30wt% of potassium sulfate. The special fertilizer accords with the fertilizer needing ruble of Zinger Officinale Roscoe, is suitable for the whole-course application of Zinger Officinale Roscoe, can substantially improve the output and quality of Zinger Officinale Roscoe, and reduces the soil-borne disease incidence.
Owner:JINAN BADUN FERTILIZER

Production method for morchella importuna cultivars

The invention discloses a production method for morchella importuna cultivars. The production method comprises the following steps of: routinely inoculating morchella importuna stock seeds which are cultured at 18 to 20 DEG C for 3 to 5 days to a glass bottle containing a culture material which comprises 70 to 90 percent of wheat, 8 to 28 percent of soil, 1 to 1.5 percent of lime and 0.5 to 1 percent of calcium superphosphate, and culturing the morchella importuna stock seeds at 18 to 23 DEG C for 15 to 20 days under a dark condition to obtain the morchella importuna cultivars. According to the method, the activity of morchella importuna hyphae can be kept, and sclerotia can be quickly produced; and a production process is simple, and conidia are high in yield and easy to seed.
Owner:KUNMING INST OF BOTANY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Agaricus bisporus (Lange) Sing culture medium

Belonging to the technical field of edible fungi cultivation, the invention in particular relates to an Agaricus bisporus (Lange) Sing culture medium. The Agaricus bisporus (Lange) Sing culture medium provided in the invention is prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 19-27 parts of chicken manure, 0.30-0.50 part of lime, 28-36 parts of straw, 1.2-2.0 parts of gypsum, 0.15-0.35 part of urea, 0.70-0.90 part of a cake fertilizer, and 0.06-0.14 part of calcium superphosphate. For the medium prepared by the Agaricus bisporus (Lange) Sing fermentation method in the invention, 22kg of Agaricus bisporus (Lange) Sing can be produced by per square meter medium, and is 1-2kg higher than that of other formula medium, wherein the first-class Agaricus bisporus (Lange) Sing accounts for 90%. Single Agaricus bisporus (Lange) Sing has light weight, the Agaricus bisporus (Lange) Sing has good roundness, is easy to transport and store, and can be stored for 4-5d in a cold store at 0DEG C-4DEG C without color change and scales. The price of the Agaricus bisporus (Lange) Sing is higher than those of other fresh mushrooms on the same market by 0.3 yuan per half kilogram, so that the planting benefits are increased.
Owner:SHANDONG FANGLV AGRI SCI & TECH

Oral medicine for treating acne

The invention provides an oral drug for treating acne. The oral drug is prepared from the following Chinese medicine materials: folia eriobotryae, root of rehmannia, moutan bark, radices sophorae flavescentis, rhizoma imperatae, radices scutellariae, rhizoma smilacis glabrae, hawkthorn, semen coicis, caladium, cortex mori radicis, rhizoma coptidis, radix paeoniae rubra, radix angelicae formosanae, selfheal, radices lithospermi, isatidis root, fructus forsythiae, matricaria indica, herba schizeneptae, oldenlandia diffusa, bunge corydalis herb and herba taching. The drug uses Chinese traditional herbal medicines as raw materials and is prepared through a scientific formulation and repeated validation of clinical test and meets the theory of traditional Chinese medicine; the drug has the advantages that the drug has no toxicity and side effect, can rapidly improve diseased symptoms of patients, has high cure rate and is uneasy to recur; therefore, the drug has good social benefits when being widely popularized.
Owner:朱新华

A method for evoking yili caladium polyploid under culture in vitro

InactiveCN101161056AGuaranteed mutagenesis efficiencyReduce workloadPlant tissue cultureHorticulture methodsCaladiumLiquid medium
The invention relates to a polyploid inducement method of Fritillaria pallidiflora Schrenk in vitro culture, which uses fresh bulb to be induced to produce adventitious buds. Inducement treatment is applied through cultivating in MS liquid medium with different density of colchicine to produce Fritillaria pallidiflora Schrenk polyploid plant. Bulb yield and medicinal components content of the plant are improved by changing chromosome ploidy to produce plant with good characteristics. Therefore, the problem of variety degeneration of Fritillaria pallidiflora Schrenk in a long-term course of Fritillaria pallidiflora Schrenk planting is overcomed. The method has the advantages that Fritillaria pallidiflora Schrenk polyploid can be obtained quickly with effectively improved content of active components and a shorter planting cycle.
Owner:XINJIANG TECHN INST OF PHYSICS & CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Black plaster for treating gland hyperplasia and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a black plaster for treating hyperplasia of mammary glands and a method for preparing the same. The black plaster is mainly used for treating the hyperplasia of the mammary glands, lobules of mammary glands, breast lumps, breast swelling pain and the like, and is prepared from the following raw materials and sesame oil, wherein the main raw materials in weight portion are: 10 to 15 portions of angelica, 6 to 15 portions of radix paeoniae rubra, 6 to 15 portions of rhizoma ligustici wallichii, 6 to 15 portions of radix curcumae, 10 to 15 portions of roasted rhizoma corydalis, 10 to 30 portions of radix salviae miltiorrhizae, 6 to 10 portions of safflower, 3 to 10 portions of boninrousette, 6 to 10 portions of caladium, 10 to 30 portions of bugleweed, 6 to 15 portions of rhizoma cyperi, 6 to 15 portions of radix bupleuri, 10 to 15 portions of radix linderae, 9 to 15 portions of immature tangerine, 6 to 15 portions of hovenia dulcis, 6 to 15 portions of pericarpium trichosanthis, 10 to 30 portions of oyster, 6 to 10 portions of roasted carapax amydae, 3 to 10 portions of brassica alba boiss, 6 to 10 portions of semen vaccariae, 6 to 10 portions of rose, 3 to 10 portions of roasted frankincense, 3 to 10 portions of roasted myrrh, 6 to 10 portions of white batryticated silkworm, 1 to 3 portions of centipede and the like.
Owner:赵献民

Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating chronic pharyngitis and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating chronic pharyngitis and a preparation method thereof, relating to the field of medicines. The invention aims at providing a traditional Chinese medicine composition which can treat both manifestation and root cause of the disease, combine a long-term curative effect with a short-term curative effect and comprehensively treat the chronic pharyngitis, and a preparation method thereof. The key point of the technical scheme disclosed by the invention is as follows: the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 12-20 parts of platycodon root, 9-15 parts of drug sweetflag rhizome, 9-15 parts of blackberrykiky rhizome, 9-15 parts of thinleaf milkwort root-bark, 12-20 parts of medicine terminalia fruit, 8-15 parts of caladium, 8-15 parts of tangerine peel, 8-20 parts of Indian buead, 12-30 parts of honeysuckle flower, 5-15 parts of peppermint, 12-30 parts of Mongolian dandelion herb, 12-30 parts of dwarf lilyturf tuber, 12-30 parts of Chinese angelica, 12-30 parts of radix salviae miltiorrhizae, 10-15 parts of twotooth achyranthes root, 10-20 parts of fructus forsythiae, 5-15 parts of great burdock achene, 3-12 parts of cicada slough, 6-15 parts of figwort root, 5-15 parts of notoginseng, 5-15 parts of cape jasmine fruit, 3-10 parts of liquorice root and the like.
Owner:张洪君

Cultivation technology of multi-fruit high-yield large watermelon

A cultivation technology of a multi-fruit high-yield large watermelon can resist continuous cropping; fruits are easy to bear; and the watermelon cultivation technology can save effort and labor and increase the yield. The technology is characterized in that the ground is digged in autumn and irrigation is performed in winter, 10-45 tons of organic fertilizer, 100-150kg of matured soybean, 250-300kg of diammonium, 150-200kg of urea, 200-300kg of potassium sulfate and 300-350kg of calcium superphosphate are applied per hectare before cultivation, 20% of the fertilizers are applied again in continuous cropping; after the fruits are grown, the tops are not removed and pruning is not performed to ensure that the watermelon can grow naturally, fruit-expanding fertilizers, namely urea and potassium sulfate are applied per hectare; and rare earth micro-fertilizer is sprayed onto the leaves in the medium / late stage of fruiting for 2-3 times. The yield is 160-210 tons per hectare, which is 2-3times of the traditional cultivation method and creates a new record of watermelon yield. By adopting the cultivation technology, the cost can be reduced, land resources can be saved, the utilizationrate of land can be increased and the economic benefit can be increased; the watermelon is convenient to store and transport, is big and has good mouth feeling; and in the experiment of the invention, 63 fruits which are 544.5kg in all can be obtained for the Jilin Taonan Heilongjiang River watermelon and the biggest fruit is 57.5kg. The cultivation technology is suitable to be used in the cultivation areas of the first-filial generation Hong guanlong and the like.
Owner:侯国权

Agaricus bisporus cultivation material manufacturing method and agaricus bisporuscultivation method

The invention provides a agaricus bisporus cultivation material manufacturing method and a cultivation method, and the manufacturing method comprises the steps of the preparation of the cultivation material, bag packaging to obtain a bar, disinfection, inoculation, sterilization and fruiting; the formula of the cultivation material comprises 70% bran, 10% wheat bran, 2.5% quicklime, 1% gesso, 8% corn flour, 6% lima bean powder, 2% potato powder, 0.03% sulfate, 0.04% zinc sulfate, 0.08% calcium superphosphate, 0.2% glucose and 0.15% vitamin D; trace element and vitamin necessary to human body are added into the cultivation material, thereby raising nutrition components for the agaricus bisporus and providing a beneficial environment for agaricus bisporus's growing; a black cultivation bag is used for packaging, which is more suitable for creating a dark wet environment and the agaricus bisporus is whiter than a white plastic foil and has a much better color; and the bar is put in a production environment which is more suitable for agaricus bisporus's growth, thereby raising agaricus bisporus's output.
Owner:成都鑫万福农业开发有限公司

Method for increasing the survival rate of big tree bare root transplanting

InactiveCN101053306AForestryHorticulture methodsCaladiumPlatanus orientalis
A method for improving big tree naked roots survival rate of transplanted, when transplanting big tree to mark on the tree so as to align azimuth; after heavy pruned trees are treated by healing agent; to transplant by dipping slurry, and its formula is one (1 gram) No. ABT3 or No. GGR6, a bottle of wood vinegar 948 liquid fertilizer, 1.5 gram calcium superphosphate, 12.5 kilogram yellow clay, 50 kilogram water. Results indicate that the survival rate of fraxinus chinensis roxb is improved 16 Percent, the survival rate of oriental plane is improved 19 percent and the survival rate of sophora juaponica is improved 22 percent by experiments.
Owner:王莹

Preparation method of edible fungus compost

The invention relates to a preparation method of edible fungus compost which comprises the following components according to the weight percent: 35-55 percent of bamboo meal, 25-45 percent of wooden meal, 10-16 percent of bamboo leaf meal, 1.5-2 percent of soybean meal, 0.5-1 percent of rice bran meal, 0.5-1 percent of beanstalk meal, 1.5-2 percent of corn cob, 0.1-0.3 percent of sugar, 0.5-1 percent of lime, 0.1-0.3 percent of calcium carbonate, 0.1-0.3 percent of sanmate and 0.5-0.8 percent of calcium superphosphate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: combining the bamboo meal, the wooden meal, the bamboo leaf meal, the soybean meal, the rice bran meal, the beanstalk meal, the corn cob and the sugar together according to a certain proportion; pouring into a grinder for being ground into grains of about 120 meshes; adding the lime, the calcium carbonate, the sanmate and the calcium superphosphate according to a certain proportion after getting out; pouring into a mixer to mix for 50min, getting out; adding water according to the proportion of 1:1.1-1:1.3, mixing uniformly; pouring all into a fermentation tank, pilling up; covering and pressing by plastic cloth, and fermenting for 24h so that the qualified compost is prepared.
Owner:李畅

Nutrition soil for planting and sowing of melia azedarach

The invention discloses nutrition soil for planting and sowing of melia azedarach. According to the formula, the nutrition soil comprises the following components according to weight percent: 30%-35% of field soil, 15%-20% of humus soil, 10%-15% of vinasse, 18%-22% of sandy soil, 12%-15% of organic fertilizer, and 3%-6% of calcium superphosphate. The nutrition soil disclosed by the invention is reasonable and comprehensive in formula, can keep high validity in 95% of an area in which the nutrition soil is applied, and can be absorbed by surrounding roots so as to rapidly promote germination of seeds and growth of seedlings. The nutrition soil disclosed by the invention can be used for applying nutrition to the roots of the seedlings for a long time, and has certain functions on strengthening, rapid rooting and pest and disease resistance of the seedlings of the melia azedarach. The method for cultivating the melia azedarach by the nutrition soil disclosed by the invention is simple. The nutrition soil is low in cost, convenient to apply, and easy to popularize.
Owner:句容市乡土树种研究所

Preparation method of nameko nutriments

The invention relates to a preparation method of nameko nutriments. The nameko nutriments comprise the following components by weight percentage: 35-55 of rice bran, 25-45 of cotton seed hull, 10-16 of corncob, 1.5-2 of bean cake, 0.5-1 of wheat bran, 0.5-1 of corn flour, 0.5-1 of plaster, 1.5-2 of beanstalk, 0.1-0.3 of oxygen enriched powder, 0.1-0.3 of nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, 0.1-0.3 of carbendazol and 0.5-0.8 of calcium superphosphate. The preparation method of the nameko nutriments comprises the following steps: combining rice brans, cotton seed hulls, corncobs, bean cakes, wheat brans, corn flours and beanstalks together in proportion, pouring the mixture into a pulverizer, pulverizing the mixture into particles of about 80 meshes, taking out the particles, adding plaster, oxygen enriched powder, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer, carbendazol and calcium superphosphate in proportion, pouring the mixture into a stirrer, stirring the mixture for 35 minutes, adding water in the proportion of 1:1.1-1:1.3, uniformly stirring the mixture, stacking the mixture, fermenting for 6 hours and obtaining the qualified nameko nutriments.
Owner:吴继高

Traditional Chinese medicine compound for treating diseases of lung Qi obstruction and dyspnea chest discomfort and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine compound for treating diseases of lung Qi obstruction and dyspnea chest discomfort and a preparation method thereof, the traditional Chinese medicine compound mainly comprises the following raw material medicine: Baikal skullcap roots, radix rehmanniae recen, lophatherum gracile, kudzu root, chrysanthemum, trichosanthes roots, dandelion, Chinese violet, cortex lycii radicis, rhubarb, brush-cherry seeds, dendrobe, polygonatum, Quan Gua Lou, angelica, paeonia lactiflora pallas, lily, straight ladybell roots, tuber of dwarf lilyturf, radix asparagi, medlar, prepared radix rehmanniae and caladium. The traditional Chinese medicine compound can be prepared into any one commonly used preparation for oral use according to conventional traditional Chinese medicine preparation methods. The traditional Chinese medicine compound can obviously improve the diseases of dyspnea chest discomfort, qi-insufficiency and syndrome characterized by dyspnea, short of breath, palpitation, choke and hypodynamia and the like caused by lung qi-obstruction, and has accurate clinic healing effect, obvious healing effect and rapid effect. In the invention, since the traditional Chinese medicine compound basically adopts congeneric drugs which can be used as both food and drugs and is regulated in Chinese Pharmacopoeia to combine, thereby the compound has the advantages of low cost, no side-effect and the like.
Owner:TAIYI HEPU BEIJING RES INST OF TCM

Shallow-water lotus root planting method

The invention discloses a shallow-water lotus root planting method. The method comprises the following steps of field selection, wherein a planting field is selected; lotus seed selection; field preparation and fertilizer application, wherein base fertilizer is applied before field preparation, after the base fertilizer is applied, deep plowing is carried out to turn the base fertilizer into soil, then leveling and thorough furrowing are carried out, and shallow water is introduced for retting; planting and close planting; staged topdressing, wherein tiller fertilizer is applied, application time is 30-40 d after lotus root planting, urea is applied by the ratio of 150-225 kg / hm<2>, thoroughly-decomposed manure is applied by the ratio of 22.5 t / hm<2>, lotus root yielding fertilizer is applied, and according to application time, when vertical leaves grow in the field full, ridgepole leaves come out of some plants, lotus roots begin to be yielded underground; urea is applied by the ratio of 300 kg / hm<2>, and calcium superphosphate is applied by the ratio of 300-375 kg / hm<2>; water level management, wherein during the earlier stage of growth, the water level is 5-10 cm, during the middle stage of growth, water is irrigated until the water depth is 15-25 cm, and during the late development stage, the water level is gradually lowered to 10-15 cm. The yield of shallow-water lotus roots can be effectively increased, and the quality of the shallow-water lotus roots can be effectively improved.
Owner:全椒县琪悦家庭农场

Compound angelica sinensis preparations and preparation and application

ActiveCN101234168ASignificant anti-inflammatory and cough-relieving effectSignificant anti-asthma, cough-relieving and phlegm-reducing effectsAntipyreticAerosol deliveryDiseaseCaladium
The invention provides a compound angelica preparation, the dosage of the raw medicinal materials of which is calculated according to the weight, namely 10-30g of angelica, 5-15g of caladium and 2-8g of sophora Flavescens Ait. The preparation includes oral liquid, spray, and aerosol, dropping pill, capsule or tablet. Compared to the prior art, the preparation of the invention has remarkable effect on curing asthma, cough and expectoration, while the animal experiment also shows that the preparation has remarkable anti-inflammation and cough relieving actions on mice and has better asthma curing action on Guinea pig. Moreover, the preparation only contains three Chinese traditional medicines and is of refined formula, advanced preparation process and can be prepared to be various formulations like dropping pill, aerosol, spray, capsule and tablet and so on with easy administration. The beneficial effects of the preparation is further specified combining with the embodiment and the clinical experiment as below; the preparation can be applied in preparing drugs with actions of anti-inflammation, cough relieving and asthma curing, can also be applied in preparing drugs for treating acute and chronic bronchitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases and upper respiratory tract infection respiratory diseases.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Quinoa fine sowing method

InactiveCN104855118AEasy to harvestClear line spacingSowingCultivating equipmentsCaladiumRidge
The invention relates to a quinoa fine sowing method and belongs to the technical field of crop planting methods. The quinoa fine sowing method comprises the steps that high ridges are formed through a rotary tiller, the ridge width is 50 cm, the ridge height is 10 cm, and the ridge distance is 30 cm; according to the growth characteristics of quinoa and the size of plants, wires are pulled perpendicular to all the high ridges in sequence, calcium superphosphate white marking lines are drawn on ridge faces along the thin wires, and the distance between the marking lines is 40 cm; furrowing is carried out along the white marking lines, spaced sowing is carried out on quinoa, the depth of furrows is 3 cm, two holes are seeded in each furrow, three or four seeds are sown in each hole, the planting distance is 20 cm, and the furrows are covered with soil to be aligned with the ridge faces. The quinoa fine sowing method has the advantages that the calcium superphosphate is used for making the white marking lines, the uniformity of the sowing and seedling emerging of the quinoa can be ensured, repeated sowing and miss sowing can be avoided, and nutrition can also be provided for the growth of the quinoa.
Owner:YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Method for cultivating white fungus on mulberry twigs

The invention discloses a method for cultivating white fungus on mulberry twigs. The method comprises the following steps: (a) preparing a culture medium; (b) burdening, bagging and sterilizing; (c) inoculating; (d) performing bacterium cultivation; (e) performing management at a growth and development period; (f) performing management at a white fungus shaping period. The formula of the culture medium comprises 10 parts of mulberry branch powder, 10 parts of Chinese magnoliavine fruit dry powder, 5 parts of garlic dry powder, 5 parts of Chinese cinnamon dry powder, 5 parts of poisonnut dry powder, 10 parts of bran, 10 parts of cottonseed hull, 1 part of sugar, 1 part of gypsum powder, 0.2 part of calcium superphosphate and 0.1 part of magnesium sulfate. By adopting the method for cultivating white fungus on mulberry twigs, the problems of a large amount of infectious microbes during cultivation of white fungus in southern areas is solved, the percentage of contaminating microorganism of the cultivated white fungus is lower, and higher insect resistance and disease resistance are achieved.
Owner:象州县科学技术局

Agaricus blazei culture material and preparation method thereof

The invention provides an agaricus blazei culture material, which takes asparagus old stems as main raw materials. The specific raw materials proportioned by weight are: 800 to 1,100 kg of asparagus old stems, 100 to 150 kg of soybean cake, 10 to 15 kg of gypsum powder, 10 to 15 kg of lime powder and 10 to 15 kg of superphosphate. The culture material is prepared by forming compost, turning over the compost, feeding materials onto beds and performing after fermentation. Compared with other agaricus blazei culture materials, the culture material has the following advantages that the yield of agaricus blazei is high by taking the asparagus old stems as the raw materials; as the asparagus old stems contain a special nutrient component, namely saponin, the nutritional health value of the agaricus blazei can be improved; mushroom bran obtained after using the culture material to cultivate the agaricus blazei can be directly used as fertilizer without generating three wastes; and a new way for the comprehensive utilization of the asparagus old stems is found.
Owner:山西阿林青谷农产品开发有限公司

Method for preparing auricularia polytricha culture material

The invention relates to a method for preparing auricularia polytricha culture material, needing the following materials by the weight percent: 35-55 of cotton seed hulls, 25-45 of rice bran, 10-16 percent of mixed wood dust, 1.5-2 percent of corn cob, 0.5-1 of straw, 0.5-1 calcium superphosphate, 0.5-1 of plaster, 1.5-2 of beanstalk powder, 0.1-0.3 of oxygen increasing powder, 0.1-0.3 of nitro-phosphor-potash compound fertilizer, 0.1-0.3 of mold resisting liquid and 0.5-0.8 of calcium superphosphate. The method for preparing auricularia polytricha culture material comprises the following steps: the cotton seed hulls, the rice bran, the mixed wood dust, the corn cob, the straw and the beanstalk powder are taken according to the weight percent, mixed together and poured into a pulverizer to be pulverized into mixture with granules of about 80 meshes; the mixture is taken out; the superphosphate, the plaster, the oxygen increasing powder, the nitro-phosphor-potash compound fertilizer, the mold resisting liquid and the calcium superphosphate are added to the mixture; the new mixture is poured into a stirrer to be stirred for about 70 min; the stirred mixture is taken out and then put into a fermentation tank; water is added to the stirred mixture at the ratio of 1:1.2-1.3; and the stirred mixture is stirred again and stacked; and the stacked mixture is sealed by a thick plastic film to be fermented for 10-12h, therefore, the qualified auricularia polytricha culture material is prepared.
Owner:孙伟

Method of cyclically utilizing agaricus bisporus and agaricus blazei murill dregs as basic material to produce organic fertilizer

The invention discloses a method of cyclically utilizing agaricus bisporus and agaricus blazei murill dregs as the basic material to produce an organic fertilizer, and relates to the field of edible mushroom dreg reutilization. The pleurotus eryngii dreg utilized as the basic material for agaricus bisporus culture is composed of the following components in percentage by weight: 54 to 60% of pleurotus eryngii dreg, 15 to 25% of agricultural waste, 20 to 30% of livestock and cattle manure, 0.01 to 0.02% of calcium superphosphate, and 0.05 to 0.08% of light calcium carbonate; the agaricus bisporus dreg utilizing as the basic material for agaricus blazei murill culture is composed of the following components in percentage by weight: 39 to 47% of agaricus bisporus dreg, 28 to 30% of agricultural waste, 22 to 25% of livestock and cattle manure, 2 to 3% of bean cake, 1 to 1.2% of gypsum, and 0.8 to 1% of lime; and the agaricus blazei murill dreg taken as the basic material for producing an organic fertilizer is composed of the following components in percentage by weight: 51 to 70% of agaricus blazei murill dreg, 25 to 35% of livestock and cattle manure, 3 to 13% of biological bacterial stock solution, and 1 to 2% of corn flour. The agaricus blazei murill dreg is cyclically used, the industrial chain of edible fungus is prolonged, and circular economy is formed.
Owner:湖北绿鑫源食用菌科技股份有限公司

Breeding method of fragrant nourishing lambs

The invention discloses a breeding method of fragrant nourishing lambs, and belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry. According to the breeding method, a female small tailed Han sheep is hybridized with a male Hu sheep to obtain a bred female sheep; then the bred female sheep is hybridized with a male Dorper; in the cultivation process, no feed additives are fed to the sheep; by virtue of natural resources, the sheep are stocked on the grass or woods to allow the sheep to eat grass, leaves and stem leaves of onion, ginger and garlic byproducts; and the sheep are fed with penetrable, fragrant and nourishing traditional Chinese herbs. The feed formula for the lambs is as follows based on weight percentage: 25-40% of corn, 5-15% of black wheat, 15-25% of millet straw, 10-20% of bean pulp, 1-3% of bran, 2-4% of pine needle powder, 2-4% of wormwood powder, 2-5% of radix astragali, 1-3% of green Chinese onion, 1-3% of yeast powder, 1-3% of fennel, 1-3% of motherwort, 0.5-1.5% of medical stone, 0.5-1.5% of phosphorus calcium powder, 0.5-1.5% of ginger, 0.1-0.5% of clove, 0.1-0.5% of round cardamom, and 0.3-0.8% of salt. The substances are weighed according to the proportion and mixed, crushed into feed with grain size smaller than 5 mm. Averagely, each sheep is fed with 0.5 kg of feed every day.
Owner:周建设

Liver protecting tea rice porridge containing barbary wolfberry fruit and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses liver protecting tea rice porridge containing barbary wolfberry fruit and a preparation method thereof. The tea rice porridge is prepared from 40-50 of millet, 20-30 of red glutinous rice, 15-20 of black tea, 8-10 of pitted Chinese dates, 4-6 of white hyacinth beans, 3-5 of peas, 4-6 of barbary wolfberry fruit, 1-3 of Japanese thistle root, 1-1.5 of ginger, 1-1.2 of lily, 2-3 of lemons, 2-3 of tangerines, 1-2 of Chinese dwarf cherry leaves, 1-2 of grosvenor momordica fruit leaves and a defined amount of white granulated sugar. The rice porridge produced by the preparation method has the advantages that the rice porridge has the special fragrance of tea and is tasty; the added barbary wolfberry fruit has the function of improving the organism immunity, can tonify qi and strengthen sperms, nourish the liver and kidney, resist aging, quench thirst, warm bodies and resist tumors, also has the function of reducing blood pressure, blood lipid and blood sugar, and can prevent atherosclerosis, protect the liver, resist fatty liver and promote liver cell regeneration; and the product also contains various traditional Chinese medicine ingredients beneficial to human bodies and is beneficial to body health after being eaten for a long time.
Owner:SHITAI HUINONG AGRI ECONOMIC COOPERATION

Medicament for treating psoriasis and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a Chinese traditional medicine formulation for treating psoriasis, which is prepared from the following raw materials in proportion by mass: 50 grams of honeylocust thorn, 50 grams of agilawood, 80 grams of notopterygium root, 30 grams of sea-ear shell, 80 grams of liquorice, 150 grams of dandelion, 100 grams of herba schizonepetae, 50 grams of angelica, 50 grams of radix angelicae, 30 grams of radix angelicae lateralis preparata, 50 grams of caladium, 80 grams of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 50 grams of radix sophorae flavescentis, 80 grams of mint, 100 grams of forsythia suspensa, 80 grams of pollen, 100 grams of astragalus root, 30 grams of radix sileris, 30 grams of moutan bark, 150 grams of radix salviae miltiorrhizae, 50 grams of tribulus terrestris, 50 grams of hyacinth bletilla, 50 grams of safflower, 80 grams of gromwell, 100 grams of broom cypress fruit, and 50 grams of ampelopsis japonica. The Chinese traditional medicine formulation has the advantages of low production cost, high curative ratio and short treatment cycle, does not have toxic side effects, and has excellent curative effect on various psoriases.
Owner:马永兵
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