The invention discloses a method for preparing bioethanol by taking
sodium alginate or
algae as active ingredients.
Fermentation culture medium taking
sodium alginate as a
carbon source can be adopted, or the
fermentation culture medium taking
algae treatment liquor as a
carbon source can be adopted, the
algae treatment liquor is obtained by adopting the following method: mixing algae
powder with water, and sterilizing; mixing algae
powder with
citric acid-
sodium citrate buffer solution, regulating the pH value to be neutral with NaOH solution, adding
cellulase which is 10% of the
mass of algae
powder, performing enzymolysis so that the
cellulase is inactivated; mixing algae powder with aqueous
sulfuric acid solution, and hydrolyzing. The method for preparing bioethanol comprises the steps of: inoculating 5%
Meyerozyma guilliermondii strain seed solution into a sterilized
fermentation culture medium, multiplying, then performing airtight anaerobic
fermentation for 5-7 days at 28-32DEG C; distilling the fermented liquid to obtain bioethanol. According to the method, the bioethanol can be produced by utilizing marine algae resources; therefore, the commercial crops of grains and the like can be saved,
cultivated land cannot be occupied and
fresh water resources cannot be consumed; remaining solids after fermentation can serve as organic fertilizers, and the algae
utilization rate can be improved; the method is simple and easy, and absolutely capable of carrying out industrial production.