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370 results about "Intestinal tract diseases" patented technology

Among the disorders of the intestinal tract are the disturbances of function, such as diarrhea, constipation, and irritable bowel syndrome; the organic diseases, ulcerative colitis, appendicitis, and ileitis; and communicable diseases, such as dysentery.

Methods and compositions for treating distress dysfunction and enhancing safety and efficacy of specific medications

The present invention relates to methods and compositions for reducing Distress Dysfunction by restoring and maintaining homeostatic balance in the neurotransmitter systems underlying the Stress Response and the experience of distress and hedonic tone. Distress Dysfunction refers to the experience of dysfunctional emotional and physical distress that interferes with the individual's quality of life and functioning. A novel understanding of the bimodal opioid modulation of pain, and its impact, through serotonergic, dopaminergic, epinephrinergic, and norepinephrinergic processes, on hedonic tone, leads directly to new generation pharmaceutical formulations that are remarkably safe and effective for the treatment of a wide variety of Distress Dysfunctions, including anxiety, depression, anger, insomnia, mood disorders, eating disorders, sexual problems, pain, substance and behavioral addictions, gastrointestinal disorders, autistic spectrum disorders, attention-deficit and hyperactivity disorders, and other emotional and physical distress disorders. The foundation of this discovery is the power of Receptor Switchers, such as ultra-low-dose and very-low-dose opioid antagonists and GM1 ganglioside attenuators, in blocking acute and protracted excitatory opioid receptor signaling. Co-administration of Receptor Switchers with Endorphin Enhancers, such as specific cAMP PDE inhibitors and excitatory amino acids, is an excellent formulation for restoring healthy homeostatic balance to the endogenous opioid system, using the body's endorphins to reduce emotional and physical distress, and through synergistic and homeostatic processes, restoring positive hedonic tone. The addition of Synergistic Enhancers, such as amino acids, SSRI and SNRI agents, and non-opioid analgesics, as well as Exogenous Opioids, enhances and prolongs these therapeutic benefits. The novel principles discovered by this invention also teach a new generation of safe and effective formulations for the treatment of respiratory conditions, neuropathy, and nociceptive pain.
Owner:PONDERA BIOTECH

Capsules capable of greatly improving immunity and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a capsule for forcedly improving the immunity, which is a capsule formulation prepared by traditional Chinese medicines of parasites detoxifying and destroying type, heat dry dampness clearing, detoxifying and blood cooling type, cough and asthma relieving and phlegm reducing type, temperature cooling and exterior relieving type, kidney warming and yang enhancing type, health building type, resolving damp with aromatics and blood enriching type, qi invigorating type, spleen and stomach strengthening and interior warming type, invigorating blood circulation by removing blood stasis type, liver soothing and qi regulating type, yin tonifying and converging type, digestion helping type, liver clearing, vision helping and resuscitation inducing type, deswelling and pain stopping type, heart nourishing as well as fever reducing and fire purging type according to a certain preparation method. The capsule has the functions as follows: forcedly improving the immunity, clearing away heat and toxic material, detoxifying and destroying parasites, soothing the liver and regulating qi, invigorating blood circulation by removing blood stasis, building health, invigorating qi and enriching blood, regulating qi and stopping pain, inducing diuresis and excreting dampness, eliminating phlegm, relieving cough and asthma, warming kidney and enhancing yang, invigorating the spleen and stomach and the like. The capsule has effects for various headaches, dizzy and neurasthenia, and various intestinal tract diseases, abdominal pains and abdominal distension, and various waist and leg pains and various tumors, and can cure diseases when in ill, build body when not in ill, and can achieve the goal of healthy and long life if the long-term or discontinuous taking is carried out.
Owner:张忠美

Controlled-release colon targeting drug administration preparation and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a controlled-release colon targeting drug adminitration preparation. The forms of the preparation are colon site-specific coated tablets or colon targeting pellets. The preparation consists of a tablet core or pellet core, an isolating layer and a controlled-release coating layer, wherein the controlled-release coating layer comprises an internal coating layer and an external coating layer. By adopting the multilayer coating technology, enteric soluble acrylic resin water dispersion and osmotic acrylic resin water dispersion are used as main coating materials for carrying out coating, thereby obtaining the controlled-release colon targeting drug adminitration preparation. The preparation of the invention enables drugs to be released at a constant rate at a colon section, realizes accurate site-specific drug release, increases the concentration of the drugs at some parts of positions with pathological changes, is beneficial to treating ulcerative colitis and carcinoma of colon, avoids the stimulation of the drugs on stomaches and small intestines, achieves the goal of colon site-specific drug release, enhances the targeting site-specific curative effect on colon diseases and reduces the toxic and side effect. Compared with the common oral preparations, under the condition of the same drug adminitration dosage, the preparation of the invention can enhance the curative effect and reduce the incidence rate of untoward reactions. Compared with the enemas or the rectal suppositories, the preparation has the advantages of uniform drug distribution in the colon and good patient compliance.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Oral formulations Mimetic of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass actions on the ileal brake; Compositions, Methods of Treatment, Diagnostics and Systems for treatment of metabolic syndrome manifestations including insulin resistance, fatty liver disease, hpperlipidemia, and type 2 diabetes

The invention provides pharmaceutical compositions, methods for the treatment of, and related diagnostics and computer-implementable systems that relate to, the treatment of a variety of metabolic syndromes, including hyperlipidemia, weight gain, obesity, insulin resistance, hypertension, atherosclerosis, fatty liver diseases and certain chronic inflammatory states. In an additional aspect of the invention, compositions and methods of treatment are calibrated to the ileal brake response to surgical intervention e.g. Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB)) as both activate the ileal brake, which acts in the gastrointestinal tract and the liver of a mammal to control metabolic syndrome manifestations and thereby reverse or ameliorate the cardiovascular damage (atherosclerosis, hypertension, lipid accumulation, and the like) resulting from progression of metabolic syndrome. The net benefit is the potential to treat all of the common manifestations of metabolic syndrome, including Type 2 diabetes and obesity, with one medicament, which contains glucose as an activation agent for the ileal brake. The ileal brake is the controller for progression of metabolic syndrome, and both RYGB surgery and the oral formulation act beneficially on the metabolic syndrome manifestations via this pathway. Disclosed as well are combination medicaments that act synergistically on the ileal brake and the manifestations of metabolic syndrome.
In other aspects, the invention provides ileal brake hormone releasing compositions, methods of treatment, diagnostics, and related systems useful in selective control of appetite, stabilizing blood glucose and insulin levels, and treating gastrointestinal disorders in a similar manner to RYGB surgery, but having at least 20% of the potency to stimulate the hormonal response of the ileal brake of humans.
Owner:SAPIENZA RES LLC +2

Rosa roxburghii polysaccharide, as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a rosa roxburghii polysaccharide, as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method mainly comprises raw material pretreatment, extraction, deproteinization, de-coloration, alcohol precipitation, as well as separation and purification, wherein the extraction is to mix pretreated rosa roxburghii dry powder and water in a mass volume ratio of (1to 15) to (1 to 35), and perform extraction at a temperature of 55 to 95 DEG C; perform centrifugal separation to obtain a rosa roxburghii polysaccharide extracting solution, and concentrate the rosaroxburghii polysaccharide extracting solution under reduced pressure to 1 / 3 to 1 / 6 of the original volume to obtain a concentrated solution of the rosa roxburghii polysaccharide. The rosa roxburghii polysaccharide prepared by the invention has the advantages of high purity and uniform molecular weight. Compared with the existing rosa roxburghii polysaccharide, as proved by in-vitro fermentation experiments, the rosa roxburghii polysaccharide disclosed by the invention can promote the generation of short-chain fatty acids such as acetic acid, propionic acid and butyric acid, promote the growthof beneficial bacteria such as lactic acid bacteria and bifidobacterium, and can be taken as prebiotics. Meanwhile, the rosa roxburghii polysaccharide can inhibit the activity of alpha-glucosidase, and can be applied to healthy foods or medicines having auxiliary therapy effects on intestinal diseases and diabetes mellitus.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Combination of atypical antipsychotics and 5HT-1B receptor antagonists

InactiveUS20050256112A1Reduce morbidityDifferent recognizableNervous disorderMetabolism disorderDiseaseHeadaches
The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for treating, for example, a disorder or condition selected from the group consisting of hypertension, depression, generalized anxiety disorder, phobias, posttraumatic stress disorder, avoidant personality disorder, sexual dysfunction, eating disorders, obesity, chemical dependencies, cluster headache, migraine, pain, Alzheimer's disease, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, memory disorders, Parkinson's diseases, endocrine disorders, cerebellar ataxia, gastrointestinal tract disorders, negative symptoms of schizophrenia, premenstrual syndrome, Fibromyalgia Syndrome, stress incontinence, Tourette syndrome, trichotillomania, kleptomania, male impotence, cancer, chronic paroxysmal hemicrania and headache in a mammal, preferably a human, comprising (i) an atypical antipsychotic or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, (ii) a 5-HT1B receptor antagonist or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the 5-HT1B receptor antagonist is selected from the group consisting of (A) a compound of the formula I as described in the specification and (B) a compound of the formula II as described in the specification, and optionally (iii) a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
Owner:PFIZER INC

Sulfamoyl Benzamides and Methods of Their Use

Novel sulfamoyl benzamide compounds, pharmaceutical compositions containing the sulfamoyl benzamide compounds, and methods of their pharmaceutical use are disclosed. In certain embodiments, the sulfamoyl benzamide compounds are agonists and / or ligands of cannabinoid receptors and may be useful, inter alia, for treating and / or preventing pain, gastrointestinal disorders, inflammation, auto-immune diseases, ischemic conditions, immune-related disorders, hypertension, neurological disorders, and neurodegenerative diseases, for providing cardioprotection against ischemic and reperfusion effects, for inducing apoptosis in malignant cells, for inhibiting mechanical hyperalgesia associated with nerve injury, and as an appetite stimulant.
Owner:APOLOR CORP

Compound dendrobium candidum and American ginseng buccal tablets and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN102907670AImprove immunityEnhance myocardial protectionFood preparationDiseaseTableting
The invention belongs to the field of health care foods and specifically relates to compound dendrobium candidum and American ginseng buccal tablets and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps of: performing ultrafine grinding on dendrobium candidum and American ginseng, taking ultrafine powder of the dendrobium candidum and the American ginseng as raw material, adding resistant starch, a sweetening agent and a bonding agent, preparing wet particles, drying, sizing, finally mixing with a lubricating agent, and then tabletting to get finished products. According to the compound dendrobium candidum and American ginseng buccal tablets prepared by the method disclosed by the invention, the raw material is subject to the ultrafine grinding, various biological active substances in the raw material can be retained to the greatest extent, the biological availability is high, and the dendrobium candidum and the American ginseng are compatible for use, so that the effects of resisting fatigue, nourishing Yin, producing body fluid and the like can be enhanced. The resistant starch is added in the buccal tablets so as to enhance the effects of preventing and treating intestinal diseases, reducing blood sugar and the like; and the compound dendrobium candidum and American ginseng buccal tablets are suitable for more people and more suitable for patients with diabetes for taking, have the characteristics of convenience in carrying, convenience in taking, easiness in control of dosage and the like, and are further in line with simple, convenient and fast consumer demands of modern people.
Owner:AGRI PROD PROCESSING INST GUANGXI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

Traditional Chinese medicinal composition for treating gastrointestinal tract and preparation thereof

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicinal composition for treating gastrointestinal tract, in particular to a medicinal composition for treating gastrointestinal tract diseases such as acute and chronic gastritis, enteritis, gastric ulcer, superficial gastritis, gastric acid, gastrectasia, indigestion and the like. The invention also relates to a preparation of the medicinal composition. The traditional Chinese medicinal composition for treating gastrointestinal tract comprises the medicaments in percentage by weight: 10-25 parts of red ginseng, 10-23 parts of poria, 8-20 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 10-25 parts of rhizoma ligustici wallichii, 10-25 parts of rhizoma atractylodis, 10-25 parts of cyperus rotundus, 10-25 parts of medicated leaven, 10-25 parts of gardenia, 10-23 parts of betelnut, 8-20 parts of radix aucklandiae, 5-15 parts of liquorice, 5-8 parts of malt and 10-25 parts of hawthorn. The medicinal composition for treating the gastrointestinal tract is orally taken and has the efficacies of regulating the flow of qi, comforting the stomach, diminishing inflammation, killing pain, repairing gastrointestinal mucosa and ulceration, enhancing gastrointestinal motility, adjusting gastric acid secretion, promoting digestive absorption and the like.
Owner:王志海

Microbial feed additive, preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a new microbial feed additive, a preparation method thereof, and the application in the animal and plant breeding. The feed additive is mainly composed of the following components with the parts by weight: 20 to 40 shares of Boas-Oppler bacillus, 20 to 40 shares of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and 30 to 60 shares of Bacillus subtilis. The feed additive of the invention is rich in active ingredients including lactic acid, digestive ferment, amino acid, protein, vitamin, nutrilit, etc., and has the efficacy on the following aspects: 1. the autoimmunity of animals and poultries is improved, the disease rate of intestinal tract disease is reduced, and the mortality rate is lowered; 2. the production performance of the animals is improved; 3. the feed percent conversion is improved, the ratio of feed-meat, feed-egg, and the feed-milk is lowered; 4. the milk producing and egg-laying time of the animals and the poultries is prolonged, the outside and inside quality of the products of the animals and the poultries is improved, the content of cholesterol and fat is lowered, and the pesticide residue is deteriorated; 5. the odour of dejection of the animals and the poultries is eliminated, the shit and urine pollution in a breeding farm is lowered, the quantity of mosquito and fly is reduced, and the production condition is improved.
Owner:德胜平安福生态农业科技发展有限公司

Bombesin receptor antagonists

InactiveUS20040116440A1BiocideNervous disorderLung repairSleep disorder
Bombesin receptor antagonists are provided which are useful for the diagnosis, prevention, or treatment of male sexual dysfunction in humans and animals, female sexual dysfunction in humans and animals, anxiety and panic disorders, social phobia, depression, psychoses, sleeping disorders, memory impairment, pulmonary hypertension, lung repair and lung development disorders, cancer including prostate cancer and pancreatic cancer, hepatic porphyria, gastrointestinal secretory disturbances, gastrointestinal disorders including colitis, Crohn's disease and inflammatory bowel disease, emesis, anorexia, pain, seasonal affective disorders, feeding disorders, or pruritus. The compounds of formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof: wherein k, l, m, n, X, Ar, Ar<1>, R<1>, R<2>, R<3>, R<4>, R<5 >and R<6 >are as defined in the description.
Owner:WARNER-LAMBERT CO

Compounds and methods for inhibiting nhe-mediated antiport in the treatment of disorders associated with fluid retention or salt overload and gastrointestinal tract disorders

ActiveUS20170340623A1Reduce interdialytic weight gainMore palatable dietPharmaceutical delivery mechanismPharmaceutical non-active ingredientsIntestinal tract diseasesDisease
The present disclosure is directed to compounds and methods for the treatment of disorders associated with fluid retention or salt overload, such as heart failure (in particular, congestive heart failure), chronic kidney disease, end-stage renal disease, liver disease, and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) gamma agonist-induced fluid retention. The present disclosure is also directed to compounds and methods for the treatment of hypertension. The present disclosure is also directed to compounds and methods for the treatment of gastrointestinal tract disorders, including the treatment or reduction of pain associated with gastrointestinal tract disorders. The methods generally comprise administering to a mammal in need thereof a pharmaceutically effective amount of a compound, or a pharmaceutical composition comprising such a compound, that is designed to be substantially active in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract to inhibit NHE-mediated antiport of sodium ions and hydrogen ions therein. More particularly, the method comprises administering to a mammal in need thereof a pharmaceutically effective amount of a compound, or a pharmaceutical composition comprising such a compound, that inhibits NHE-3, -2 and / or -8 mediated antiport of sodium and / or hydrogen ions in the GI tract and is designed to be substantially impermeable to the layer of epithelial cells, or more specifically the epithelium of the GI tract. As a result of the compound being substantially impermeable, it is not absorbed and is thus essentially systemically non-bioavailable, so as to limit the exposure of other internal organs (e.g., liver, heart, brain, etc.) thereto. The present disclosure is still further directed to a method wherein a mammal is administered such a compound with a fluid-absorbing polymer, such that the combination acts as described above and further provides the ability to sequester fluid and / or salt present in the GI tract.
Owner:ARDELYX

Chinese medicinal herb disease-resistant additive for prawn feed

The invention discloses a Chinese medicinal herb disease-resistant additive for a prawn feed. The additive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of indigowoad root, 10-20 parts of parslane herb, 10-20 parts of dangshen, 10-20 parts of garlic, 10-15 parts of baical skullcap root, 10-15 parts of largehead atractylodes rhizome, 10-15 parts of Chinese pulsatillaroot and 8-12 parts of dried orange peel. The additive is prepared by the following steps of: grinding the Chinese medicinal herbs into fine powder of 100 meshes; and mixing uniformly. The invention has the advantages: (1) the adding amount of the feed additive in a prawn compound feed is only 0.15-0.25 percent, and the additive can be fed after being mixed with the feed in the weight ratio 1:500before feeding; (2) the immunity and disease resistance of prawns can be enhanced remarkably, the survival rate is increased, a good disease resistance effect on intestinal tract diseases such as prawn enteritis and the like is particularly achieved, and intestinal mucosa injury is repaired; (3) the additive does not cause any adverse effect on the palatability of the prawn compound feed; and (4)raw materials adopted for the additive have rich sources in China and stable and low prices, and the production and processing processes are simple.
Owner:GUANGDONG YUEHAI FEED GROUP

Bombesin receptor antagonists

Bombesin receptor antagonists are provided which are compounds of formula (I) or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof: wherein j, k, l, m, n, q, r, Ar, Ar<1>, R<1>, R<2>, R<3>, R<4>, R<5>, R<6 >and X are as defined in the description. The compounds of the invention have an affinity for the BB1 receptor and some of them also have affinity for the BB2 receptor. Accordingly they may be useful for the diagnosis, prevention, or treatment of male and female sexual dysfunction. They can also be used in the diagnosis, prevention or treatment of anxiety and panic disorders, social phobia, depression, psychoses, sleeping disorders, memory impairment, pulmonary hypertension, lung repair and lung development disorders, cancer including prostate cancer and pancreatic cancer, hepatic porphyria, gastrointestinal secretory disturbances, gastrointestinal disorders including colitis, Crohn's disease and inflammatory bowel disease, emesis, anorexia, pain, seasonal affective disorders, feeding disorders or pruritus.
Owner:WARNER-LAMBERT CO

Black tea fungus beverage as well as preparation technology and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of the food beverage, which particular relates to a black tea fungus beverage as well as a preparation technology and application thereof. The tea fungus beverage consists of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1000 parts of water, 100-300 parts of black tea fungus bacteria liquid, 1-10 parts of red date, 1-5 parts of longan, 1-5 parts of hawthorn, 0-5 parts of dried lichee, 2-10 parts of black tea, 0-5 parts of sea-buckthorn and 50-200 parts of sweetening agent. The black tea fungus beverage has the health-care functions such as appetizing, invigorating stomach, aiding digestion and increasing appetite, has a good promoting function on intestinal tract diseases, has the advantages of varied tastes and abundant nutrition ingredients, is suitable for both young and old and can be directly drunk by people. According to the preparation technology of the product, the black tea fungus bacteria liquid is used for preparing, and various raw materials are mixed and heated after being pre-processed and are sterilized and disinfected after being filled. The preparation technology is simple to operate, is safe and clean to operate, andis suitable for industrial production, and the production cost is lowered. The product has the functions of eliminating fat, resisting oxidation, enhancing resistance, maintaining beauty and keep young and the like.
Owner:东莞市健美滋饮料食品有限公司
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