64 results about "Cephalotaxus fortunei" patented technology

The invention relates to a cephalotaxus fortune cottage seedling raising method which comprises the following steps: (1) collection of cephalotaxus fortune stump plants; (2) preparation of a nursery; (3) preparation of seedbed base substances; (4) treatment of the stump plants; (5) cottage; (6) nutritional care after the cottage; and (7) water management after the cottage. When cephalotaxus fortune cottage seedling raising is carried out through the cephalotaxus fortune cottage seedling raising method, not only is a seedling raising period greatly reduced, but also the rooting rate and the survival rate can be greatly improved. The cephalotaxus fortune cottage seedling raising method is suitable for large-scale cultivation.

The invention discloses freshwater fish feed. The freshwater fish feed is prepared from the following raw materials: soybean meal, imported fish meal, cottonseed meal, calabash seed powder, rapeseed meal, cucumber seed powder, wheat middling, calcium dihydrogen carbonate, table salt, beer vinasse, amino acids, compound mineral substances, multi-vitamins, vegetable oil, plant enzymes, mallows, cyperus iria, creeping rostellularia herb, trichosanthes kirilowii maxim, medicated leaven, apocynum venetum, radix ophiopogonis, fructus viticis, radix cocculi trilobi, borax, radix peucedani, chloriti lapis, chingma abutilon seeds and cephalotaxus fortunei. A plurality of types of Chinese herbal medicines are added and mutual fusion of each raw material nutrition component can be facilitated; the digestion and utilization on nutrition substances of freshwater fish can be facilitated; the growth of the freshwater fish can be accelerated, the immunity and the disease resistance of the freshwater fish are enhanced and the death rate is reduced; the freshwater fish has no toxic side effect, does not have drug resistance and does not have residues of harmful substances; the multi-vitamins are added so that the development of small intestines of the freshwater fish is effectively promoted, the activity of digestive enzymes is improved and the growth of fishes bodies is accelerated.

The invention discloses an anticancer fragrance-increasing cigarette holder. A cigarette holder tube (2) and a suction nozzle (3) are of an integrated structure; one end of a cigarette insertion opening (1) is inserted into the outer end of the cigarette holder tube (2); both ends of the cigarette holder tube (2) are separated by a filtration net (4) to form a filtration region; and an anticancer fragrance-increasing composition for cigarettes is filled in the filtration region and contains the following components: 2 to 3 parts of taxus chinensis, 0.5 to 1 part of curcuma zedoary, 0.5 to 1 part of tears, 0.5 to 1 part of catharanthus roseus, 0.5 to 1 part of cephalotaxus fortunei, 0.5 to 1 part of disporum leschenaultianum, 0.5 to 1 part of rabdosia rubescens, 0.5 to 1 part of meadow saffron, 0.5 to 1 part of camptotheca acuminate, and 0.5 to 1 part of Java brucea. The anticancer fragrance-increasing cigarette holder facilitates the filling and exchange of the anticancer fragrance-increasing composition for cigarettes, so the harm from carcinogenic substances to human organs can be greatly reduced and the harm from smokes to the human bodies is reduced to the minimum; moreover, instead of damaging the original taste of the cigarette by simply absorbing a large amount of smoke, the anticancer fragrance-increasing cigarette holder makes the taste of the cigarettes more purer and easily accepted by adding a large quantity of plant spices.

The invention relates to a method for extracting cephalotaxine from cephalotaxus fortunei. The method comprises the following treatment steps of: a, pulverizing branches and leaves of cephalotaxus fortune and sieving with a 100-mesh sieve; b, carrying out ultrasonic-microwave-assisted extraction in an acidic ethanol solution; c, adjusting the pH value of the solution with an alkali and purifying and separating the solution by virtue of an aluminum trioxide column; d, extracting with chloroform for 2-3 times and carrying out reduced pressure concentration on the extract to obtain a crude product of cephalotaxine; and e, re-crystallizing the crude product of cephalotaxine with anhydrous ethanol twice to obtain a pure cephalotaxine. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the cephalotaxine is extracted by virtue of the modern extraction technology, namely, combined ultrasonic-microwave-assisted extraction method and the method has the advantages of simple process, high efficiency and low cost and the high-purity cephalotaxine is easily formed in an industrial production.

The invention discloses a method for extracting cephalotaxine from cephalotaxus hainanensis, after an extraction solvent is added, cephalotaxus hainanensis powder is extracted by an ultrasonic extraction device to obtain a first extracting solution, and a sulfuric acid aqueous solution or a methanol solution is used as the extraction solvent, so that economy and environmental friendliness can be realized, and industrial production can be realized; the first extracting solution is centrifuged, then supernate is poured out, the operations of adding the extracting solvent, carrying out ultrasonic extraction, centrifuging and pouring out the supernate after centrifuging are repeatedly executed for 1-4 times, the supernate is combined to obtain a second extracting solution, and the second extracting solution is successfully separated and purified to obtain a cephalotaxine monomer by adopting a method for separating and purifying cephalotaxine through preparative high performance liquid chromatography. The extraction quality of the cephalotaxine can be improved through multiple extraction, the efficiency is high, and the technical problems that in the prior art, the cephalotaxine is extracted from cephalotaxus plants through organic solvents such as ethyl alcohol, the cost is high, industrial production is not facilitated, column chromatography is mostly adopted during separation and purification, the solvent dosage is large, and the efficiency is low are solved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicaments, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicinal composition for treating liver cancer. The composition is prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 10-80g of cleavers, 10-60g of concha meretricis seu cyclinae, 10-50g of seaweed, 10-60g of rabdosia lophanthide, 10-40g of goldhair hedyotis herb, 10-70g of selaginella doederleinii hieron, 10-45g of cephalotaxus fortunei, 10-50g of asparagus and 10-60g of kirilow groundsel herb, is exact in curative effect, high in effective rate, simple in raw materials and low in cost, does not have toxic or side effects, and can be used for greatly reducing the economical burden of patients.

The invention discloses a compound Trichodermanin B with the following structural formula, which is separated and prepared from a cephalotaxus fortunei endophytic fungi Trichoderma atroviride as a source. The molecular formula of the compound is C15H28O3 and the molecular weight is 256. The invention also discloses a preparation method for the compound. In vivo experiments show that the compound has certain fungi resistant, anti-virus and tumor resistant activities. The invention lays a foundation for the development of new active medicaments.

The invention belongs to the technical field of research and development of pesticide formulations, and particularly relates to a botanical insecticide and a preparation method thereof. The botanical insecticide is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-70 parts of a pumpkin leaf, 20-40 parts of a green Chinese onion, 25-35 parts of derris, 15-25 parts of stellera chamaejasme, 20-35 parts of cephalotaxus fortunei, 25-35 parts of ferula asafoetida, 20-30 parts of a luffa stem, 5-20 parts of a tobacco leaf, 5-15 parts of asparagus, 15-25 parts of euphorbia kansui, 15-25 parts of betel nut, 15-30 parts of maidenhair, 15-30 parts of leek, 20-30 parts of flour and 15-25 parts of washing powder. The ingredients of the botanical insecticide provided by the invention are natural traditional Chinese medicinal raw materials, the proportion is reasonable, the raw materials have a synergistic effect, and the liquid medicine has a short residual time in crops and can automatically turn into fertilizer in soil; and the botanical insecticide provided by the invention has the advantages of environmental protection, health, simple and convenient use, low toxicity, safety and low cost.

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine for treating virulent wind chill and wind-heat type fever, which is prepared from the following Chinese medicine herbs comprising active components. The traditional Chinese medicine is characterizes in that the traditional Chinese medicine comprises Chinese herbal medicine in the following weight ratio: 5 to 50 grams of kalimeris herb, 2 to 50 grams of cephalotaxus fortunei, 3 to 50 grams of Chinese milk vetch, 4 to 50 grams of laciniate kalanchoe herb, 5 to 50 grams of thin evodia twig and leaf, 6 to 50 grams of lobelia, 5 to 50 grams of sheep-ear inula herb, 3 to 50 grams of Indian stringbush root, 7 to 50 grams of raspberry, 8 to 50 grams of xanthium sibiricum, 12 to 50 grams of gothanipollis, 12 to 50 grams of common achyranthis herb, 9 to 50 grams of agrimony, 10 to 50 grams of herba elephantopi, 5 to 50 grams of little grass, 6 to 50 grams of verbena, 2 to 50 grams of rosebush raspberry, 10 to 50 grams of chilopod root, 5 to 50 grams of oldenlandia diffusa, 7 to 50 grams of Japanese peristrophe herb, 10 to 50 grams of Chinese dicliptera herb, 8 to 50 grams of cat's-foot, and 10 to 80 grams of Bidens pilose. The medicine can improve autoimmune function of a human body, strengthen body resistance and eliminate evil, relieve exterior syndrome by diaphoresis, and expel bacterial and virus from host cells of the human body and then discharge the bacterial and the virus to the outside the body through excrement, urine and body surface. The medicine has the characteristics of high curative effect, quick healing, expense conservation, and the like.

The invention belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine technologies, and especially relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating intestinal cancer and a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine. The traditional Chinese medicinal is prepared from the following traditional Chinese raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of common camptotheca fruit, 5-8 parts of Chinese actinidia root, 5-8 parts of hedyotis diffusa, 3-5 parts of bearded scutellaria, 5-8 parts of marsdenia, 5-8 parts of cynanchum bungei, 1-3 parts of Chinese fanpalm seed, 5-8 parts of cephalotaxus fortunei root, 3-5 parts of sophora wood ear, 2-3 parts of sparganium, 2-3 parts of curcuma, 3-5 parts of akebia fruit, 3-5 parts of barley shoot, 2-3 parts of citron, 3-8 parts of herb of scape-like sage, 3-8 parts of salvia scapiformis hance and 3-8 parts of astragali. The traditional Chinese medicine for treating intestinal cancer is water decoction. The traditional Chinese medicine disclosed by the invention can inhibit tumor reproduction, control the spread and metastasis of tumor, boost immunity by virtue of functions of clearing heat and removing toxicity, rectifying qi and transforming stagnation, dispelling stasis and removing stagnancy of the traditional Chinese medicine, and the traditional Chinese medicine for treating intestinal cancer can also relieve pain and eliminate tumor, ease pain of patients and save lives of patients.

The natural plant specific medicine for curing AIDS is made of at least five Chinese medicinal materials selected from rheum tanguticum, vitis amurensis, inula cappa, pteris vittata, kalimeris indica, scutellaria bartate, bidens pilosa, hedyotis diffusa, carthamus and cephalotaxus fortunei and adding excipient. The oral medication of said specific medicine can be matched with massage therapy in the mode of large circle of vital energy and cleaning skin with medicated lotion so as to attain the goal of discharging AIDS virus from interior of human body and eliminating AIDS virus from skin surface of human body to cure AIDS.

The invention discloses cephalotaxus fortunei breeding and a seedling method for planted cephalotaxus fortunei seeds. The seedling method comprises the following steps: (1) seed collecting and treating: selecting ripe cephalotaxus fortunei seeds, stacking the collected seeds, scrubbing to remove outer skin and drying the scrubbed seeds in the air; soaking the cephalotaxus fortunei seeds which are required to be subjected to germination accelerating with water at a normal temperature for 8-10 hours, then placing the cephalotaxus fortunei seeds in boiling water, staying for 10-15 seconds, and then immediately placing the seeds in water at a temperature of 25 DEG C to cool down; (2) land selection; (3) preparation of a medium of a seedling bed; (4) fertilizing; and (5) field management. By the seedling method, lipid materials of the cephalotaxus fortunei seeds during in-vivo dormancy period begin to be transformed into carbohydrate, immature germs of the cephalotaxus fortunei seeds can begin to develop, and the cephalotaxus fortunei seeds wake up from the dormancy period, so that the germination rate of the cephalotaxus fortunei seeds is improved.

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition and a preparation method thereof. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is mainly prepared from the following components: gastrodia elata, tendril-leaved fritillary bulb, thunberg fritillary bulb, ginseng, salviae miltiorrhizae, radix scrophulariae, radix sophorae flavescentis, the roots of straight ladybell, radix stemonae, ligusticum wallichii, red peony roots, angelica sinensis, dried radix rehmanniae, radix rehmanniae preparata, saffron crocus, peach kernels, radix ophiopogonis, schisandra chinensis, American ginseng, astragalus, kudzuvine roots, leeches, scorpio, stiff silkworms, earthworms, rhizoma acori graminei, irkutsk anemone rhizome, apricots, bunge cherry seeds, erodium stephanianum willd, uncaria, semen lepidii, penthorum chinense pursh, poria cocos, poria with hostwood, martin fig roots and stems, radix aconiti preparata, rhizome arisaematis, arisaema cum bile, semen boitae, turtle shells, manis pentadactyla, tortoise shells, zaocys dhumnade, agilawood, kadsura coccinea, centipedes, rhizoma sparganii, curcuma zedoary, ground beetles, cephalotaxus fortune, rhizoma curculiginis, hairyvein agrimony, herba epimedii and the like. The preparation method is simple in process, and the prepared traditional Chinese medicine composition is convenient to take and has obvious effects for treating serious diseases such as hydrops and tumors of the lung and heart and cerebral vessels.

The invention relates to cephalotaxus fortunei norditerpenoid compounds expressed as formula (I), pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof, a pharmaceutical composition taking the cephalotaxus fortunei norditerpenoid compounds as active components and application of the cephalotaxus fortunei norditerpenoid compounds to preparation of anti-tumor medicines. A series of novel cephalotaxus fortunei norditerpenoid compounds are discovered in cephalotaxus plants; extracorporeal activity screening shows that the compounds has significant cytotoxic activity and anti-inflammatory activity; mechanism research shows that the cephalotaxus fortunei norditerpenoid compounds are different from colchicines containing cycloheptenone, have no influence on microtubule polymerization and are relevant with inhibition of NF-kB signal channels; in-vivo transplantation tumor activity evaluation shows that the cephalotaxus fortunei norditerpenoid compounds have significant anti-tumor activity and have good pharmacy prospects.

The invention discloses a plant and microbe composite pesticide, and a preparation method thereof. The plant and microbe composite pesticide comprises, by weight, a plant component composed of 20 to 50 parts of tobacco leaf, 4 to 10 parts of cephalotaxus fortunei, and 4 to 10 parts of Aztec marigold; a bacterium solution composed of 0.1 to 0.5 part of paecilomyces varioti bacterium solution, 0.1 to 0.5 part of Aschersonia bacterium solution, 0.5 to 1.5 parts of insecticidal bacteria qingchongjun solution, and 0.5 to 1.5 parts of Bacillus sphaericus solution; and 40 to 80 parts of water. The preparation method comprises following steps: fungus and bacteria are subjected to independent culture and breeding to prepare the bacterium solution; the plant raw materials are subjected to treatmentincluding washing and crushing; the plant raw materials are introduced into a fermentation tank, and the fermentation tank is inoculated with the bacterium solution for fermentation;and after fermentation, filtering is carried out so as to obtain the plant and microbe composite pesticide. The plant and microbe composite pesticide is high in efficiency, low in toxicity, and wide in insecticidal range, is harmless for human, domestic animals, and the environment, and can be applied on rice, fruits, and economic crops.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine formula for treating mites in chicken. The traditional Chinese medicine formula is prepared from the following medicinal materials in percentage by mass: 25-35g of fructus xanthii, 10-15g of dandelion, 10-15g of folium artemisiae argyi, 15-25g of pine needles, 15-25g of cephalotaxus fortunei, 20-30g of flaccid knotweed herb, 10-15g of chenopodium album and 15-20g of all-grass of creeping acroptilon; the medicinal materials are dried and are uniformly mixed, and the medicinal materials are crushed into powder by virtue of a pulverizer; and an obtained traditional Chinese medicine is fed to chicken twice every day by 3-5g in each time. The traditional Chinese medicine formula can effectively cure mites and can avoid other side effects on the chicken; the turn of three days is taken as a treatment course, the cure rate within one treatment course is 83-85% and the cure rate within two treatment courses is 93-95%; the formulated medicinal materials in the formula are easy for collection; and the traditional Chinese medicine formula is relatively suitable for villages in southwest regions.

The invention discloses a hard lump-resolving agent for treating gastric cancer and a preparation method. The hard lump-resolving agent is prepared by taking the following raw materials by weight part: 13 to 20 parts of cinnamon, 11 to 15 parts of flos caryophylli, 12 to 18 parts of corydalis tuber, 9 to 13 parts of patrinia heterophylla, 7 to 12 parts of cactuses, 9 to 14 parts of flos mume, 12 to 19 parts of codonopsis pilosula, 6 to 13 parts of cephalotaxus fortunei, 9 to 11 parts of water chestnut, 10 to 13 parts of Chinese actinidia roots, 12 to 17 parts of wahlenbergia marginata, 7 to 12 parts of rhizoma cimicifugae, 8 to 14 parts of lindernia crustacean, 7 to 11 parts of common tetragonia herbs, 9 to 15 parts of kelp, 6 to 14 parts of rhizoma pinellinae praeparata, 9 to 12 parts of fructus aurantii, 10 to 13 parts of ligusticum wallichii and 6 to 9 parts of concha arcae. The hard lump-resolving agent is free from risk, operative complications, pain of sequela, wound and side effect of chemoradiotherapy; the cancer is difficult to transfer and relapse; pure natural Chinese herbal medicines are taken as the main raw materials, so that the hard lump-resolving agent is environment-friendly and safe; the effects in counteracting toxic substances and strengthening the body resistance are both achieved; the capability of the whole body to prevent and resist against cancer can be improved by regulating the viscera channel physiological function; the anticancer immunity of a patient can be enhanced; the living quality and the survival rate are increased.

The invention discloses a method for separating traditional Chinese medicine cephalotaxus fortunei total alkaloids, in particular to a method for separating total alkaloids from traditional Chinese medicine cephalotaxus fortunei extract, belonging to the traditional Chinese medicine field. The method includes the following technical scheme: cephalotaxus fortunei extract is taken, pH value is adjusted to be 1-7, filtering is carried out, filtrate is taken and added onto cation exchange resin, eluting by water is firstly carried out to remove impurities, and then 0.5-20% saline solution is used for socking the resin, and then 0.5-20% saline solution containing acid or alcohol is used for eluting until no alkaloid is detected, eluant is collected and added with alkali to be natural, and desalinization treatment and concentrated drying are carried out, thus obtaining the traditional Chinese medicine cephalotaxus fortunei total alkaloids. The method overcomes the defects of low extraction rate, high organic solvent dosage, excessive high acid-base concentration, complex technology and impossible for large production and the like of the prior art and can efficiently separate high purity cephalotaxus fortunei total alkaloids in traditional Chinese medicine cephalotaxus fortunei extract.

The invention discloses an external traditional Chinese medicine for treating traumatic bleeding. The external traditional Chinese medicine comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 12-15 parts of radix astragali, 5-7 parts of rhizoma corydalis, 2-4 parts of prepared frankincense, 5-8 parts of radix dipsaci, 3-4 parts of rhizoma nelumbinis, 10-12 parts of cortex albiziae, 3-4 parts of rhizoma polygoni cuspidati, 2-4 parts of rhizoma et radix notopterygii, 5-6 parts of grassleaf sweelflag rhizome, 3-5 parts of radix cynanchi paniculati, 1-2 parts of herba taxilli, 5-8 parts of rhizoma corydalis, 3-4 parts of fructus leonuri, 2-4 parts of short-pedicel aconite root, 1-3 parts of radix angelicae, 4-5 parts of caulis erycibes, 6-8 parts of rhizoma dioscoreae nipponicae, 10-15 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, 2-3 parts of leaf of Livistona chinensis (Jacq.) Br. and 1-2 parts of Cephalotaxus fortunei Hook.f. The external traditional Chinese medicine has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, realizing detoxication and tissue generation, dispersing blood stasis to relieve pain, stopping bleeding and dissipating blood stasis, and relieving swelling and pain, has a very good curative effect on traumatic bleeding, is high in efficiency, remarkable in curative effect, convenient to use, high in cure rate and free of side effects, and can promptly and effectively relieve the pain of a patient.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating rectal cancer. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is mainly prepared from the following raw pharmaceutical materials in parts by mass: 13-18 parts of honeysuckle flower, 10-15 parts of panax pseudo-ginseng Wsll, 9-13 parts of areca peels, 8-12 parts of sargentg loryvine, 11-15 parts of callicarpa nudiflora, 13-18 parts of pteris multifida, 11-17 parts of dried winter-picked mushrooms, 7-16 parts of cleavers, 10-15 parts of barbat skullcap, 9-12 parts of Chuanxiong rhizome, 8-14 parts of cephalataxus fortunei rhizomes, 11-15 parts of euscaphis japonica root and 9-16 parts of polyporus umbellatus. The traditional Chinese medicine composition is obtained through clinical practice summary for many years, has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, promoting blood circulation to dispel blood stasis and reducing swelling and easing pain, and is remarkable in treatment effect.