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122results about How to "Full reaction time" patented technology

High-density pressurized fluidized bed coal gasification apparatus and method

A high-density pressurized fluid bed coal gasification device and a method relate to a gasification device and a method which are especially suitable for the efficient treatment of the high-sulfur, high-ash and high ash fusion point coal with high reserve volume in China and have the advantages of broad coal type adaptability, high carbon transformation ratio in the gasification process, high heat value of coal gas, low investment and excellent environment-friendly performance. A gasification reactor (1) is arranged in a pressure shell (2) and is divided into a dense-phase turbulent flow fluidizing section (9), a high-density core-annulus flow section (10) and a density rapid flow section (11) from bottom to top, and according to the gasification character of the goal with high sulfur, high ash and high ash fusion point, flow states with different features are adopted for pressurizing and sectionalized gasification from bottom to top and the pressure for gasification is 1.0-2.5MPa.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Controlling method for electric car

The invention proposes a controlling method for an electric car. The method comprises the following steps: detecting whether the position of a shift lever of the car is changed or not; if the position of the shift lever is changed, judging the state of the car according to the present position and the prior position of the shift lever, and detecting the present speed of the car; if the car is in the first state, comparing the present speed with the first predetermined speed; if the speed is smaller than or equal to the first predetermined speed, adjusting the present speed to the first predetermined speed, otherwise, calculating a target gear of an automatic gearbox according to the present speed; judging whether the target gear is the same as the present gear or not; if the target gear is different from the present gear, matching the automatic gearbox to the target gear, otherwise, adjusting the present speed directly according to a control signal of a driver. The controlling method of the invention can be used for automatically controlling the speed of the electric car when the gear is shifted, the car is prevented from sliding forth and back, sufficient reacting time for a driver to correct false operation behaviors is given, and the driving safety of the car is improved.
Owner:BEIQI FOTON MOTOR CO LTD

High and low sensor alternate tracking energy-saving street lamp system and control method thereof

The invention discloses a high and low sensor alternate tracking energy-saving street lamp system and a control method thereof. The high and low sensor alternate tracking energy-saving street lamp system comprises a plurality of street lamps, a street lamp control module, a wireless communication module, a wireless sensor network, a sensor control module and a central control unit; the plurality of street lamps are arranged on the bilateral sides of the road surface; the wireless sensor network comprises high sensors and low sensors which are arranged below the high sensors. According to the high and low sensor alternate tracking energy-saving street lamp system and the control method thereof, the number of front or rear lighted lamps and the lighting duration are calculated according to the movement speed and the movement direction of a moving target, a lighting data instruction is transferred between the adjacent street lamps, and accordingly the communication distance is reduced, the energy consumption is saved, and the service life of the street lamp system is fully extended due to the fact that the working mode that the high sensors and the low sensors are separated from each other is adopted to form the advantage complementation.
Owner:HOHAI UNIV CHANGZHOU

Low-pressure discharge plasma water treating apparatus and method

The invention relates to a low-pressure discharge plasma water treating apparatus, mainly comprising a discharge power supply, a high voltage electrode, a reactor, an atomization sprinkler, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water flow monitor, an air exhaust pipe, an air valve, a vacuum pump, a sewage pool and a clean water reservoir. According to the invention, without a water pump, a low pressure environment in the reactor can be maintained via only one vacuum pump under the condition that water flows through the reactor; electro-discharge is carried out in the low pressure environment, and large-volume, high-activity and non-thermal equilibrium plasma is generated; the treating apparatus can effectively remove pollution sources like heavy metal ions, organic matters and microbes in water, has high treatment efficiency, is generally applicable to sewages having different pollution degrees and produced by different industries and provides activated water for special industries. The invention further relates to a plasma water treating method which realizes low pressure discharge under the condition that a water cycle between the interior of the reaction chamber and the outside is maintained without usage of a forced exhaust type water pump. With the method, system energy consumption is greatly reduced.
Owner:江苏先竞等离子体技术研究院有限公司

Process for recycling filter residues of polyaluminium chloride series coagulants

The invention provides a process for recycling filter residues of polyaluminium chloride series coagulants. Under the condition of not adding any reaction equipment or raw materials, the filter residues are directly reused in the production process of polyaluminium chloride series products. The process comprises the steps of adding industrial hydrochloric acid or industrial synthetic hydrochloric acid to a reaction vessel, adding aluminium hydroxide under the condition of constant stirring, carrying out steam heating, controlling the reaction temperature to be 80-110 DEG C and reaction time to be 2-5 hours and cooling a reaction solution to 50-70 DEG C, adding the filter residues and calcium aluminate powder under the condition of constant stirring, adding water and controlling the flow when water is added to control the solution temperature between 80 DEG C and 100 DEG C, carrying out solution-residue separation after reaction for 2-3 hours, subpackaging and warehousing the finished product of solution and returning the filter residues to a production system to continue participating in reaction, wherein the water quantity converted from steam quantity needs to be deducted from the total water quantity when the solution temperature is controlled between 80 DEG C and 100 DEG C. The technical process is simple, is high in recycle rate of active ingredients of the filter residues and can reduce the production cost and the environmental protection pressure.
Owner:嘉善海峡净水灵化工有限公司

Plant deodorant for excrement/compost treatment and application thereof

ActiveCN103041433ALong-lasting and thorough deodorizationHigh molecular weightDeodrantsCompostPolyacrylamide
The invention discloses a plant deodorant for excrement / compost treatment in a feeding farm and application thereof. The plant deodorant comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 40-65% of extract of camphor tree leaves and seeds, 10% of perilla extract, 5-10% of lemon extract, 10-20% of mint extract, 5-10% of laurel extract, 5-10% of holly extract and 1-3% of gel, wherein the gel consists of polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone and polyacrylamide in a weight ratio of 1:1:1. According to the invention, the plant deodorant is sprayed to cover the surface of excrement / compost to form a covering film so that the deodorant molecules sufficiently react with odor molecules and an aim of lasting deodorization is achieved. Since the main components are natural plant components, the plant deodorant disclosed by the invention is safe and environment-friendly, realizes high deodorization efficiency, and can effectively improve the working environment of the feeding farm and compost treatment and reduce pollution of the feeding farm on the surroundings.
Owner:HUNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIV

Dual-membrane processing system and method for micro-polluted raw water

The invention provides a dual-membrane processing system and method for micro-polluted raw water, relating to a processing system and method for drinkable water and aiming to solve problems that the prior drinkable water processing technology cannot ensure biological safety of water quality, can hardly control contaminants of biological origin such as bacteria, has complicated process and causes unstable effluent quality. Most of colloids and granular materials in raw water are removed by using a micro-filtration membrane module and micro-organic contaminants such as bacteria are completely entrapped by using an ultra-filtration membrane module so as to realize water processing by using two membranes. The method comprises the following steps: raw water and water processing medicines are mixed in a mixing pool and then the mixture is added in a micro-filtration membrane separating pond to completely react, the products of reaction are filtered by the micro-filtration membrane module to obtain filtered water, and then the filtered water is added in the ultra-filtration membrane separating pond to be filtered by the ultra-filtration membrane module to obtain clean water, and the clean water is added in a clean water tank to be sterilized by a sterilant to obtain drinkable water. The invention is used for production of drinkable water with micro-polluted surface water as a water source and water quality safeguard.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Hydrogen production method by steam reforming in combined reactor and device thereof

A hydrogen production method by steam reforming in a combined reactor and a device thereof belong to the technical field of a hydrogen production technology by steam reforming of light dydrocarbon. The device provided by the invention comprises a fixed-bed reactor and a half-cycle fluidized bed reactor. The method is realized by the use of the device, and natural gas or dry gas for oil refining or light oil is used as a raw material. The method comprises the following steps: reducing a nickel based catalyst, carrying out a catalytic reforming reaction in the fixed-bed reactor, carrying out a catalytic reforming reaction again as well as a carbon dioxide adsorption reaction in a riser reactor of the fluidized bed, carrying out gas-solid separation to prepare the hydrogen product, and regenerating and utilizing carbon dioxide adsorbent particles. The invention has characteristics of short process flow, simple operation, energy conservation, low production cost, high hydrogen production efficiency, high purity of the hydrogen product, complete utilization of resources, no environmental pollution and the like. The invention can be widely applied in hydrogen production by steam reforming. The hydrogen prepared by the adoption of the method can be extensively applied in the fields of petroleum, chemical industry, metallurgy and the like.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Reaction promoter for flue gas purification treatment

The invention discloses a reaction promoter used for purifying flue gas, which is made by combining diatomite and activated clay, with diatomite accounting for 75-85% of the total weight and activated clay accounting for 15-25% of the total weight. The invention can integrate with hydrated lime to form a membrane of certain thickness (a pre-spray reaction membrane) on the surface of a filter bag, so that hydrated lime and the flue gas can get enough time for colliding and contacting to promote sufficient reaction and adsorption of the harmful substances in the flue gas, which means the reaction and the adsorption occur on the filter bag surface, and which requires the reaction promoter to have such properties as porosity, low density and large specific surface area to ensure the sufficient time and intensity for the reaction and the adsorption; the mighty adsorption to dioxin and heavy metals require the reaction promoter to have strong adsorbing ability to ensure the sufficient and effective absorption; strong permeability and easy stripping ensures the continuity and reliability of the adsorption; absorbing the moisture together with hydrated lime ensures the working condition of the filter bag so as to prolong the service life of the filter bag; the purifying effect is good and the preparation method is simple.
Owner:GUANGDONG CHANT GRP

Ceramic membrane chemical cleaning system and method

The invention relates to a ceramic membrane chemical cleaning system and method which are used for cleaning a ceramic membrane in a water treatment system. The chemical cleaning system comprises an online cleaning part, wherein the online cleaning part comprises a dosing pump and a sucking pump; the dosing pump is coupled onto the ceramic membrane arranged in a membrane pool by virtue of a pipeline, so as to inject a cleaning liquid into the ceramic membrane; the sucking pump is coupled onto the ceramic membrane by virtue of a pipeline, so as to discharge water from a back absorption membrane of the ceramic membrane; and the cleaning liquid on the ceramic membrane is discharged into the membrane pool in a sucking process. The system and method which are provided by the invention can be used for solving the problems of pollution of the ceramic membrane in a water treatment process, production of secondary pollutants by the cleaning liquid in a membrane cleaning process, secondary treatment of the membrane cleaning liquid, and the like.
Owner:深圳市康源环境纳米科技有限公司 +1

High-speed height limiting system

The invention discloses a high-speed height limiting system, which is applied to the field of a road appliance. The key point of the technical scheme is that the high-speed height limiting system comprises vertical beams symmetrically arranged at both sides of the road and a cross beam for connecting upper ends of two vertical beams; upper ends of two vertical beams are connected through the crossbeam, and two vertical beams are erected with an intercepting screen through a hanging hook; one side of each vertical beam deviating from the intercepting screen is rotationally connected with a first linear wheel, and steel cables are coiled on the first linear wheels; one end of each steel cable is connected to both ends of the intercepting screen, and the intercepting screen is arranged at one side of each vertical beam towards the vehicle advancing direction. The high-speed height limiting system has the advantages that the high-speed height limiting system can reduce the influence on the driving vehicles behind when an ultra-high vehicle is intercepted by the intercepting screen.
Owner:安徽芳奎环境治理研究所有限公司

Preparation method of low-resistivity zinc oxide ceramic material

The invention relates to a preparation method of a low-resistivity zinc oxide ceramic material, belonging to the technical field of electronic materials. The preparation method provided by the invention comprises the steps of taking four powder materials of ZnO, Al2O3, MgO and TiO2 as raw materials (CaO, SiO2, NaOH or KOH can also be added), and performing ball milling, granulation, forming and sintering to obtain the low-resistivity zinc oxide ceramic material, wherein the weight mixture ratio of the raw material components is that ZnO: Al2O3: MgO: TiO2 = (65-98): (1-15): (0-10): (0-10), and a sectional type sintering process under the condition of isolating an oxygen atmosphere is adopted during sintering. The process flow provided by the invention is simple and feasible, and is suitable for industrial production; the prepared low-resistivity zinc oxide ceramic material has the characteristics of low resistivity (which can achieve 10<-1> omega.cm), high energy density (which is higher than 500J / cm<3>), and good stability (the resistance temperature coefficient can achieve 10<-3> omega / DEG C, and the relative density is as high as 97%).
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Efficient low-pollution W-shaped flame boiler OFA (over fire air) device and method

The invention relates to an efficient low-pollution W-shaped flame boiler OFA (over fire air) device and method. Conventional large-capacity W-shaped flame boiler OFA equipment occupies large space and is complex in structure. The OFA device comprises main combustion zone OFA nozzles, wing wall OFA nozzles, an upper hearth, an annular air duct and an air box provided with OFA layers, and is characterized in that one end of each main combustion zone OFA nozzle is fixed on the water-cooled wall, close to the throat position, of the upper hearth, and the other end of each main combustion zone OFA nozzle is fixed on the air box; one end of each wing wall OFA nozzle is connected onto the annular air duct through a pipeline, and the other end of each wing wall OFA nozzle is connected onto the water-cooled wall, close to the side wall position, of the upper hearth; and each OFA nozzle comprises a center air duct, an outer annular air duct and a cyclone, and the center air ducts are located in the outer annular air ducts. The OFA method is characterized in that OFA is fed to the OFA nozzles, and the OFA volume accounts for 19%-25% of total volume of air entering the boiler. The efficient low-pollution W-shaped flame boiler OFA device is simple in structure and can guarantee full mixing of OFA and main stream smoke.
Owner:HUADIAN ELECTRIC POWER SCI INST CO LTD

Desulphurization method for circulating fluidized bed boiler with superfine desulfurizing agent granules

InactiveCN106178907ALarge particlesIncrease particle diameterDispersed particle separationEngineeringPetroleum coke
The invention discloses a desulphurization method in a circulating fluidized bed boiler, and belongs to the technical field of desulphurization of the fluidized bed boiler burning solid fuel such as coal, petroleum coke and biomass. The method is mainly used for solving the problem that the desulfurization efficiency in the circulating fluidized bed boiler is low. The desulphurization method is characterized by comprising the following steps of selecting limestone or magnesium oxide powder of which the diameter is 50-75[mu]m as a desulfurizing agent, conveying desulfurizing agent powder by using compressed air of which the flow rate is 45-55m / s, spraying the desulfurizing agent into a furnace chamber by using a secondary air nozzle of the circulating fluidized bed boiler, inserting a conveying pipeline into each secondary air duct of the boiler, and maintaining the desulfurizing agent conveying pipe and the secondary air nozzle concentric, wherein the calcium sulfur ratio is 1.8-2.5, and the temperature of the furnace chamber is 800-950 DEG C. According to the method, the desulfurization efficiency can reach 90% or above.
Owner:周建强

Vehicle braking rear-end collision pre-warning method based on CAN bus

The invention discloses a vehicle braking rear-end collision pre-warning method based on a CAN bus. In the driving of vehicles in China, a driver carries out the response in dependence on observing the circumstance of a front vehicle only, but the driver has the response time. The method comprises the following steps: (1) measuring a distance and a relative speed from a front target object in realtime by a radar sensor installed on a front bumper of the vehicle; (2) measuring vehicle signals by an automatic vehicle speed sensor, a lateral distance sensor, a steering angle sensor, a pavement condition sensor and a brake pedal sensor which are installed on the vehicle and sending to an information collecting unit; (3) transmitting the processed signal measured by the radar sensor and the signals in the information collecting unit to a main control unit through a CAN bus communication interface; and (4) according to the obtained data, judging the driving safety by the main control unit,and sending to a displaying-sound-light alarm unit, displaying the speed and distance and alarming in real time. The method is used for the vehicle braking rear-end collision pre-warning based on theCAN bus.
Owner:NORTHEAST FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

Regional vehicle collaborative early warning risk avoiding interaction system and method

ActiveCN113112865AAvoid serial rear-end collisionsAvoid accidental rear-end situationsAnti-collision systemsCharacter and pattern recognitionSimulationEngineering
The invention discloses a regional vehicle collaborative early warning risk avoiding interaction system and method, which belong to the technical field of multi-vehicle collaboration and vehicle risk avoiding scheduling. The problem that an existing method cannot perform early warning on serial rear-end collision is solved. The vehicle speed condition is judged before operation, and safety monitoring is ensured in the normal driving state of the vehicle. Different early warning avoiding schemes are selected according to different conditions by combining the judgment condition of whether the front rear-end vehicle is in the system, so that the method has self-adaptability. And after a feedback link and limited feedback duration are added, the coordinates of the vehicle in the dangerous state and the coordinates of the vehicle which is not fed back are integrated, a certain early warning range is defined, information of the dangerous vehicle is sent to the vehicles in the range again, and the accidental rear-end collision situation is further avoided. The method can be used for early warning of serial rear-end collision of the vehicle.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Flocculant adding method in selective bauxite flocculation process

InactiveCN101524671AOvercoming reactivityOvercoming flocs being broken upDifferential sedimentationFlocculationGranularity
The invention discloses a flocculant adding method in a selective bauxite flocculation process. A flocculant adding point is arranged in a pipeline of sedimentation equipment so that ore pulp flows into the pipeline, mixes with flocculant and generates the flocculation effect in the flowing process. The invention overcomes the defects that the prior flocculant adding modes are easy to cause the insufficient reaction between the flocculant and the ore pulp, floc agglomerations are easy to scatter, a flocculation phenomenon is not obvious, and the like; in addition, the invention develops a simple and feasible and practical flocculant adding mode with great floc agglomeration granularity, obvious selective flocculation phenomenon and good grading index.
Owner:GUIZHOU BRANCH CHINA ALUMINUM IND

Device and process for absorbing and treating NOx, HF, HCl, caustic soda mist and inert tail gas

The invention relates to the technical field of air pollution control and environmental protection, in particular to a device and process for absorbing and treating NOx, HF, HCl, caustic soda mist andinert tail gas, and relates to a device and process for washing,absorbing and adsorbingby three-level step-by-step treatment. Integrated process devices and process methods of added medicaments adsorption, alkali cleaning, packing separation and adsorption are carried out on tail gas exhausted from coal chemical industry, petrochemical industry, and new material industry production systems to meet emission standards of tail gas treatment. The device and process optimize the technological parameters and equipment arrangement of a whole system comprising a reduction washing tower, an alkali washing tower, an adsorption tower and the like of the medicaments, has the characteristics of safety, environmental protection, energy saving and the like compared with the prior art that has the disadvantages of incomplete treatment, high tail gas treatment energy consumption and single process flow, reduces equipment investment, saves power consumption and the like, and can effectively protect environment and prevent the air pollution caused by the emission of NOx, HF, HCl, caustic soda mist and inert tail gas.
Owner:南京蓝胜环保科技有限公司

Novel electric flocculation device and method

The invention discloses a novel electric flocculation device. The novel electric flocculation device comprises an electrolytic cell body and a power supply, wherein positive and negative panel type electrodes connected with an anode and a cathode are arranged at two ends in the electrolytic cell body, the space between the positive and negative panel type electrodes is filled with microelectrolysis fillings and are supported by a porous support plate arranged in the electrolytic cell body, and an aeration device is further arranged below the porous support plate. According to the novel electric flocculation device, the microelectrolysis fillings are utilized for replacing a soluble anode as an electric flocculation positive ion donor, so that the problem that pole plates need to be replaced and cannot be completely utilized is avoided; and meanwhile, the positive ion donor is extended to iron, aluminum, zinc and copper fillings and a compound system, and the type of the fillings can be designed according to the property of wastewater, so that the electric flocculation function and the application range of the novel electric flocculation device are extended.
Owner:深圳市小荷环保技术有限公司

Method and device for controlling air return of air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium

The invention provides a method and device for controlling air return of an air conditioner, the air conditioner and a storage medium. The method comprises the steps that the air conditioner air return opening temperature and the indoor environment temperature are acquired; and according to the air conditioner air return opening temperature and the indoor environment temperature, whether the air conditioner operates in an air return short circuit preventing mode or not is determined. According to the method and device for controlling air return of the air conditioner, the air conditioner and the storage medium, in the use process of the air conditioner, the air conditioner air return opening temperature and the indoor environment temperature are acquired in real time, the current operationstate of the air conditioner can be acquired, and whether the air conditioner operates in the air return short circuit preventing mode or not is determined according to the air conditioner air returnopening temperature and the indoor environment temperature; and the air return short circuit phenomenon of the air conditioner, especially a ceiling unit can be effectively avoided, the operation effect and reliability of the air conditioner are guaranteed, and the use experience of a user is improved.
Owner:NINGBO AUX ELECTRIC

Inorganic polymer resin and preparation method of water-based coating

The invention discloses an inorganic polymer resin. The inorganic polymer resin comprises, by weight, 50-60 parts of potassium silicate, 10-15 parts of water glass, 10-20 parts of a silane coupling agent, 3-5 parts of magnesium lithium silicate, 3-8 parts of potassium tripolyphosphate, 8-15 parts of aminoacrylic acid and 0.2-0.8 part of trimethylolpropane. The preparation method of a water-based coating comprises the following steps: S1, preparing the inorganic polymer resin; and S2, mixing 20-30 parts of the inorganic polymer resin prepared in step S1 with the following components according to a certain ratio: cellulose, a dispersing agent, a wetting agent, rutile titanium dioxide, calcium carbonate, kaolin, a silicone acrylic emulsion, an antifoaming agent, a thickener, a leveling agentand water. Potassium silicate is used as a main component, the silane coupling agent is adopted as an activator, and through a mutual reaction, the single potassium silicate can be mutually combined to form the aggregate having a chain structure, and the molecular weight can achieve 7000-10000, so the coating has the characteristics of excellent physical properties, high alkali resistance and dewformation resistance, and can be widely used in building interior walls.
Owner:中山市美力德化工有限公司

W-shaped flame boiler disposing aperture type over-fire air spouts on stove arch

A W-shaped flame boiler disposing aperture type over-fire air spouts on a stove arch relates to a W-shaped flame boiler. The invention aims at solving the problems of existing W-shaped flame boilers that the burnout degree of coal powder is low, and the efficiency of the boiler is reduced when simultaneously increasing over-fire air and reducing the discharge of NOx. A plurality of the aperture type over-fire air spouts are divided into two groups, the two groups of the aperture type over-fire air spouts are symmetrically arranged along the central line of a boiler body, a group of aperture type over-fire air spouts are correspondingly arranged on each stove arch near the neck aperture of a hearth, one group of the aperture type over-fire air spouts are arranged in parallel along the length direction and are all communicated with a lower hearth of the lower boiler body, the sections of the aperture type over-fire air spouts are rectangles with the ratio of length to width is (5-7):1, and the central line of each aperture type over-fire air spout and the horizontal line form an included angle of 20-35 degrees. The distance between adjacent aperture type over-fire air spouts is 100 mm. The setting of the aperture type over-fire air spouts prolongs the reacting time between uncombusted coal powder granules and the over-fire air, and enables the combustion to be more compete.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Radar ranging method based on Doppler principle

The invention discloses a radar ranging method based on the Doppler principle. The radar ranging method comprises the following steps that a radar transmits electromagnetic waves and then receives electromagnetic waves; the Doppler frequency is obtained according to a formula, and whether or not a measured object is close to or far away from the radar according to the size of the transmitted electromagnetic waves and the size of the received electromagnetic waves; the relation between the Doppler frequency and the relative velocity is obtained according to multiple times of testing and measurement; the approximate distance between the radar and a transmitting object is calculated according to the delay time of transmitting the electromagnetic waves and the delay time of receiving the electromagnetic waves; and the time needed when the measured object and the radar are located at the same position is calculated according to a velocity and displacement formula, and a user is reminded toperform a correct operation according to the time. The relative velocity and the distance between the measured object and the radar and the time needed when the measured object runs into the vehicle-mounted radar are calculated by means of the Doppler principle, the condition that two vehicles collide is avoided, the ranging mode is simple and convenient to operate, the radar terminal quickly calculates and processes data, the driver can quickly perform the correct driving operation, and therefore the driving safety is improved.
Owner:ANHUI NIKOLA ELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD

Spray pipe for high-temperature diffusion furnace and application thereof

The invention discloses a gas diffusion spray pipe. One end of the gas diffusion spray pipe is provided with a gas inlet, and the other end is a closed end. The spray pipe is provided with a spray opening which is communicated with a bent spray nozzle. The bent spray nozzle is provided with a bent part and a gas outlet. The inner diameter of the gas outlet is larger than the diameter of the spray opening. The gas outlet direction of the gas outlet is same with the gas inlet direction of the gas inlet of the spray pipe. The invention further discloses a high-temperature diffusion furnace with the gas diffusion spray pipe. The spraying direction of source nitrogen gas is changed. A phosphorus source is directly leaded to different positions of the diffusion furnace through the spray pipe. The source nitrogen gas can smoothly flow out from the novel spray pipe without turbulent flow. Incapability of a silicon wafer in a furnace pipe for sufficient reaction with the phosphorus source because of a position limitation is prevented.
Owner:ALTUSVIA ENERGY TAICANG

Denitrification method using decomposing furnace and decomposing furnace

The invention relates to a denitration method using a decomposing furnace and the decomposing furnace. The method comprises the following steps: coal powder is injected from the lower end of the decomposing furnace and combusted under an anoxic condition to form an anoxic reducing atmosphere, and coal powder is injected from the upper end of the decomposing furnace and combusted to consume part ofoxygen at the upper end of a reducing atmosphere; tertiary air is sprayed into the decomposing furnace in streams to make the air excess coefficient be 0.3-0.6; a cement raw material is respectivelyput into the decomposing furnace from a plurality of feeding ports for carbonate decomposition, so that the temperature at the reducing atmosphere is 900-1100 DEG C; exhaust gas is introduce from thatbottom end of the decomposing furnace for reduction denitration, and the reaction time is 0.5 to 1.2 seconds; and insufficiently combustible solid materials are guided to the decomposing furnace by refluxing with a reflux ratio of 20-45%. The denitration method using the decomposing furnace is simple and easy to operate, can reduce 60-85% of nitrogen oxides generated by a rotary kiln to nitrogen,has high reduction efficiency, effectively reduces the harm to the natural environment, does not affect the decomposition of carbonate in cement raw materials, can fully utilize materials, and savescost.
Owner:CHENGDU JINGLONG TECH

Ship domestic sewage treatment equipment

The invention discloses ship domestic sewage treatment equipment, and belongs to the technical field of ship sewage treatment. The ship domestic sewage treatment equipment comprises a reaction box, the lower end of an output shaft of a motor A penetrates through the interior of a filter screen, extends to the exterior and is sleeved with two stirring rods in an up-down structure, and a sealing ball A is arranged at the upper end of a spring C. The left side of an L-shaped pipeline communicates with a temporary cavity, and a piston is slidably connected in the temporary cavity. A through hole is formed in the middle of the circumferential outer wall of the control column, a sealing ball B is arranged at the right end of a spring D, a square-shaped block is fixedly arranged at the left end of the control column, an output shaft of a motor B is coaxially connected with a Z-shaped rod, and a water outlet pipe is arranged at the left end of the front side of the reaction box. Due to the close fit of the structures, the sewage and the medicament are fully mixed through the stirring of the stirring stick, and the piston and the temporary cavity are arranged, the reaction time of the sewage and the chemical agent is effectively prolonged, and the situation that the reaction is insufficient, so that the sewage which is not sufficiently treated is discharged into the ocean, and serious ecological pollution is caused is avoided.
Owner:任官渠

A method for estimating the stoichiometric relationship between base ions and silicon weathering of soil mixed minerals

The invention relates to an estimation method of weathering measurement relationship between salt-based ions and silicon in soil mixed minerals. The estimation method comprises the following steps: adding weathered soil samples without sundries into a centrifugal bottle; adding an EDTA-ammonium acetate solution into the soil samples, and performing uniform stirring, sealing, and vibration in sequence; performing centrifugal filtration, collecting supernatant, and determining the content of salt-based ions in the supernatant; repeating the steps until the content of the salt-based ions in the collected supernatant is not changed any longer; washing redundant EDTA-ammonium acetate in soil with ammonium-free ethanol; adding an acid rain leaching solution into the soil samples of which salt bases are eluted, performing uniform stirring, vibration and centrifugation, performing filtration, collecting supernatant, and determining pH, the content of silicon and the content of the salt-based ions; every 6 days, repeating drip washing, calculating the acid rain leaching quantity of each salt-based ion, and the weathering measurement relationship between the salt-based ions and the silicon. According to the estimation method disclosed by the invention, a batch (Batch) method is adopted, so that the eluting capacity is powerful, and the eluting effects are good. According to the soil exchangeability salt-based elution method, the experiment effects and the precision are remarkably improved, and the soil exchangeability salt-based elution method has wide application prospects.
Owner:INST OF SOIL SCI CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Low-pressure discharge plasma water treatment device and method

The invention relates to a low-pressure discharge plasma water treating apparatus, mainly comprising a discharge power supply, a high voltage electrode, a reactor, an atomization sprinkler, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water flow monitor, an air exhaust pipe, an air valve, a vacuum pump, a sewage pool and a clean water reservoir. According to the invention, without a water pump, a low pressure environment in the reactor can be maintained via only one vacuum pump under the condition that water flows through the reactor; electro-discharge is carried out in the low pressure environment, and large-volume, high-activity and non-thermal equilibrium plasma is generated; the treating apparatus can effectively remove pollution sources like heavy metal ions, organic matters and microbes in water, has high treatment efficiency, is generally applicable to sewages having different pollution degrees and produced by different industries and provides activated water for special industries. The invention further relates to a plasma water treating method which realizes low pressure discharge under the condition that a water cycle between the interior of the reaction chamber and the outside is maintained without usage of a forced exhaust type water pump. With the method, system energy consumption is greatly reduced.
Owner:江苏先竞等离子体技术研究院有限公司

High-frequency pulse direct-current oscillation charging system controlled by PLC programming

The invention discloses a high-frequency pulse direct-current oscillation charging system controlled by PLC programming. The system is provided with a high-frequency pulse control output module, a three-phase transformer and a high-frequency pulse charging module, wherein the three-phase transformer comprises an input coil and an output coil; the high-frequency pulse control output module comprises a PS switching power supply, a PLC (programmable logic controller) and a pulse boosting transformer; the high-frequency pulse direct-current charging module comprises two pulse direct-current oscillation charging circuits, and each pulse direct-current oscillation charging circuit is connected with the output coil of the three-phase transformer, a rechargeable battery pack and a silicon controlled rectifier in series and connected with a second pulse direct-current control current in parallel; and each silicon controlled rectifier comprises an anode, a cathode and a control electrode. According to the charging system, PLC high-frequency pulse output is adopted, and intermittent high-frequency high-voltage pulse oscillation direct current is manufactured in a charging circuit through a synchronous control circuit and the silicon controlled rectifiers to charge a battery pack, so the charging current acceptance rate of the battery packs is greatly improved, and quick charging can be realized.
Owner:戴文韬
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