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101results about How to "Avoid Secondary Hazards" patented technology

Method for reducing and stabilizing chromium-contaminated soil by chemical-biological coupling

The invention relates to a method for reducing and stabilizing chromium-contaminated soil by chemical-biological coupling. The method comprises the following steps: mixing chromium-contaminated soil and ferrous sulfate, uniformly stirring, adding water to control the water content, and maintaining until the concentration of hexavalent chromium in the chromium-contaminated oil is reduced to be lower than 500mg / kg to obtain chemically reduced soil; adding a microbial nutrient prepared from honey and soybean cake powder according to a certain proportion into the chemically reduced soil, uniformly stirring, regulating the water content, and isolating air to maintain for over 30 days to obtain the repaired soil. The method provides a new thought for repairing chromium-contaminated soil, has the advantages of low cost, good effect, small chemical reagent dosage, short repairing time, environmental friendliness, simple operation and the like, and has remarkable economic and environmental benefits.
Owner:SHANDONG ACAD OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI

Device and method of battery pack balance and protection

ActiveCN108099636AThe same number of charge and discharge cyclesConsistent charge and discharge cycle depthElectric devicesVehicular energy storageLow voltageLife time
The invention relates to a device and method of battery pack balance and protection. The device comprises a main system control unit, an upper computer unit, a programmable high voltage charging unit,a low voltage constant voltage charging unit, a lower computer, a cell detection unit, a hardware protection circuit, a cell unit, a relay and the like. The main system control unit is in charge of receiving an external operation, displaying the current state, controlling the working state of the upper computer unit, receiving information returned by the upper computer unit and conducting corresponding disposal according to the returned information; after receiving control of the main system control unit, the upper computer unit automatically detects other units and uploads detection and processing results to the main system control unit; under cooperative control of the unit, it is ensured that the charging and discharging circulation frequencies and the depths of all cells are generallyconsistent, safety accidents caused in the charging and discharging process of the battery pack are avoided, so that the reliability of the battery pack is improved by a large margin, and the circulation life of the battery pack is prolonged by a large margin.
Owner:朱颖

Lithium ion battery flame-retardant and explosion-proof device and method for electric automobile

The invention discloses a lithium ion battery flame-retardant and explosion-proof device and method for an electric automobile. The lithium ion battery flame-retardant and explosion-proof device comprises a signal acquiring module, a signal processing module and a control terminal part, wherein the signal acquiring module comprises temperature sensors and position sensors which are distributed in different functional regions in a battery box; the signal processing module is used for receiving acquired signals transmitted by the temperature sensors and the position sensors, and transmitting a control signal to a control terminal according to processing results of the acquired signals; the control terminal comprises a physical cooling module, an overcurrent and short-circuit working condition management module and a battery collision / extrusion management module; the physical cooling module comprises fans and a fan power supply system, wherein the fans are arranged in different functional regions in the battery box; the overcurrent and short-circuit working condition management module comprises a battery box safety circuit starting module and two redundant direct-current contactors arranged on a main loop in the battery box; and the battery collision / extrusion management module comprises a module for controlling the direct-current contactors to be switched off, a compressed dry ice air bag and an ejection system of the compressed dry ice air bag.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Isolation system for charging and changing station battery pack, charging and changing station and isolation method

The invention relates to the field of charging and changing, and particularly relates to an isolation system for a charging and changing station battery pack, a charging and changing station and an isolation method, so as to solve the problems that the existing battery pack thermal runaway fire control method is low in positioning precision and poor in fire extinguishing effects. The charging andchanging station comprises a battery rack, and multiple battery packs are stored on the battery rack. The isolation system comprises an acquisition subsystem, a battery transporting subsystem and a control subsystem, wherein the acquisition subsystem is at least used for acquiring the thermal runaway information of the battery pack; the battery transporting subsystem is used for transporting a thermal runaway battery pack to an isolation position; and the control subsystem is connected with the acquisition subsystem and the battery transporting subsystem respectively for controlling the battery transporting subsystem to transport the thermal runaway battery pack to an isolation position when the battery pack is in a thermal runaway state. Through the above arrangement mode, a battery packwith thermal runaway can be accurately positioned and the battery pack with thermal runaway is transported to the isolated position, the positioning precision of the isolation system is improved, andsecondary hazards can be effectively avoided.
Owner:NIO NEXTEV LTD

Pier protection device for bridge in debris flow channel and design method

The invention discloses a pier protection device for a bridge in a debris flow channel. Aiming at the defects that an existing product is unfavorable in long-term use and high in maintenance and replacing cost, the pier protection device is of a semi-enclosing structure enclosing a pier and is fixed in a channel through vertical columns; the front end of the pier protection device serves as a water-coming tip with the included angle being theta, and the tail ends of two water-coming tip bevels of the water-coming tip extend backwards in the channel direction to form side bars; and the pier protection device is of a fence structure with transverse fence bars. The invention further provides a design method of the pier protection device. The design method is used for scientific design of important parameters such as the interval D of the fence bars, the height H of the protection device, the width B of the protection device, and the length L of the side bars. According to a product of thepier protection device, the movement state of debris flow can be changed only in a very small area at a pier, the pier protection device overall has the functions of protection of trapping coarse sand and discharging fine sand and homeopathic dredging, and secondary hazards are prevented; the product is concise in structure, convenient to mount, low in production and maintenance cost and capableof being used for a long term; and the matched design method is scientific and reasonable.
Owner:CHONGQING JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY

Preparation method for halogen-free flame-retardant rubber composite

The invention discloses a preparation method for a halogen-free flame-retardant rubber composite. The method comprises the following steps: A, forming Al(OH)3 nanoparticles; B, drying the Al(OH)3 nanoparticles obtained in the step A in an air dry oven, wherein a mixture of the Al(OH)3 nanoparticles and the solution of a silane coupling agent is pre-dried at a temperature of 150 DEG C for 50 min so as to realize said drying; C, adding the Al(OH)3 nanoparticles obtained in the step B into ethylene propylene diene monomer (EPDM) rubber which has undergone plastication / banburying, further adding rubber oil, a promoter and a vulcanizing agent, carrying out repeated mixing on a roller until a uniform mixture is obtained, and carrying out thin-passing and slice-making so as to obtain an EPDM rubber compound; and D, putting the mixed EPDM flame-retardant rubber into a mould, carrying out primary sulfuration after cold pressing and mould filling, and then putting the rubber in the air dry oven on glass cloth for secondary sulfuration so as to obtain a finished product of the halogen-free flame-retardant rubber composite. According to the invention, flame retardation of the EPDM rubber is substantially improved.
Owner:GUANGDONG SUNLITE MATERIAL SCI & TECH

Flame-retardant butadiene-styrene rubber formula

The invention provides a flame-retardant butadiene-styrene rubber formula which comprises the following raw materials in weight part: 70-80 parts of butadiene-styrene rubber, 15-20 parts of antimony trioxide, 25-30 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 10-15 parts of white carbon black, 3-5 parts of a vulcanizing agent, 15-18 parts of calcium carbonate, 5-8 parts of an anti-aging agent and 15-30 parts of dibutyl phthalate, wherein the anti-aging agent in the flame retarded butadiene-styrene rubber formula is 1,4-benzenediamine N,N'-mixed phenyl and tolyl derivs. The rubber produced through the formula provided by the invention has a good flame-retardant effect, and cannot produce poisonous gas in case of fire, and avoids secondary damage, so that life safety of people is ensured.
Owner:简玉君

Mix proportion optimization method of low-freezing point asphalt mixture

The invention discloses a mix proportion optimization method of a low-freezing point asphalt mixture, and belongs to the technical field of the road engineering material. The problem that the existinglow-freezing point asphalt mixture is insufficient in durability and conflict in deicing effect and the durability is solved. The optimization method comprises the following steps: one, preparing rawmaterials; two, determining the optimal asphalt content: a, preparing a Marshall sample; b, measuring a physical index of the low-freezing point asphalt mixture; c, measuring a mechanics index of thelow-freezing point asphalt mixture; d, measuring a complex shear modulus coefficient deltaG* of an asphalt cement; and e, drawing a relational graph of the asphalt content and various indexes to determine the optimal asphalt content; and three, synthesizing the low-freezing point asphalt mixture by using the determined optimal asphalt content, and performing verification assessment through a pavement performance test. Besides the conventional asphalt mixture physical mechanic indexes, the invention further provides a new index so as to control the durability of the mixture, and the problem that the existing low-freezing point asphalt mixture is insufficient in durability and conflict in deicing effect and the durability is solved.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Soil remediation device capable of removing omethoate components in farmland soil

ActiveCN105728446AThorough purification and repairAvoid secondary hazardsContaminated soil reclamationTransphosphorylasesEngineering
The invention discloses a soil remediation device capable of removing omethoate components in farmland soil. The device comprises an original soil hopper, a blast sorting machine, a vibrating screening machine, a magnetic screening machine, a grinding machine, a three-stage microbe spraying and degrading reactor, an adjusting type spray tower, an electric heating blast dryer and a remedied soil storage silo. The device has the advantages that by creatively utilizing microbial degradation reaction of bacillus cereus, with participation of transphosphorylase, C-P bonds in the main components, O,O-dimethyl-S-[2-(methylamino)-2-oxo-ethyl] thiophosphate molecules, in omethoate, are broken and the main components are gradually degraded into harmless simple compounds, such as CO2, N2 and H2O, in a temperature range of 35-38 DEG C; the soil purified through microbial degradation can be repeatedly applied to agricultural production; meanwhile, no toxic chemical substances are used or generated in a method, thus basically putting an end to secondary harm to the environment in the soil remediation process.
Owner:湖南沃肥生物科技有限公司

Battery explosion-proof circuit and battery charging circuit

The invention relates to a battery explosion-proof circuit and a battery charging circuit. When load short circuit occurs, voltage of the output end of an electronic power switch Q1 approximates to voltage of a battery negative pole, and a feedback control switch Q3 is switched on by controlling voltage division of a resistor R9 and a feedback resistor R15. Due to the breakover of the feedback control switch Q3, continuously raising high level is produced on a control resistor R13, the electronic power switch Q1 can be in a cut-off state, load current is cut off, and the electronic power switch Q1 s protected against damage. In addition, the battery electric quantity is released through a current limiting resistor R7, the control resistor R9 and the feedback resistor R15 in a small and safe current mode, and a phenomenon that the battery electric quantity stored in a battery cannot be released and enables the battery to produce secondary harm is avoided. Furthermore, the circuit can reliably limit the load current without given accurate reference voltage, all of power consumption is not loaded on an electronic switch, and overheating damage of the electronic switch is avoided.
Owner:BEIJING TOCEL ELECTRONICS

Chromium-polluted soil total-chromium ex-situ treatment method

The invention discloses a chromium-polluted soil total-chromium ex-situ treatment method. The chromium-polluted soil total-chromium ex-situ treatment method comprises that Cr(VI), Cr(III) and Cr(III) complex are subjected to staged leaching by two extracting agents, and concretely comprises carrying out leaching on high-water solubility Cr(VI) and hydrous Cr(III) by a first-grade leaching unit adopting a sodium hydroxide-EDTA-2Na mixed solution as the extracting agent, carrying out leaching on Cr(III) and its complex by a second-grade leaching unit adopting a citric acid-sulfuric acid mixed solution as the extracting agent, adding a proper amount of a conditioning agent into the leached soil, carrying out full stirring, carrying out backfilling, treating the leached supernatants obtained by the leaching units, and feeding the leached supernatants back to the corresponding leaching units. The chromium-polluted soil total-chromium ex-situ treatment method can remove Cr(VI) pollutants in a polluted place, guarantee total chromium content level reaching the standard and realize thorough treatment on Cr pollution in the place and has no secondary pollution hidden trouble.
Owner:BEIJING GUOHUAN JIANBANG ENVIRONMENTAL SCI & TECH

Lithium battery buffer device for new energy automobile

The invention discloses a lithium battery buffer device for a new energy automobile. The lithium battery buffer device comprises a placing box of the buffer device and a placing box of the lithium battery, wherein the placing box of the lithium battery is arranged in the placing box of the buffer device; the bottom surface of the placing box of the lithium battery is connected with the placing boxof the buffer device through an air damping air bag; the side surface of the outer surface of the placing box of the lithium battery is connected with the inner wall of the placing box of the bufferdevice through a spring damper; a water cooling pipe is penetrated into the outer wall of the placing box of the lithium battery; a rotary shaft is arranged at the top surface of one side of the placing box of the lithium battery. The lithium battery buffer device has the advantages that by arranging the spring damper and the air damping air bag, the lithium battery can be vertically buffered anddamped by the air damping air bag, and can be horizontally buffered and damped by the spring damper, so that the all-bearing buffer and damping effect is realized on the lithium battery, thereby preventing the instability of the lithium battery due to excessive bumping.
Owner:WUHU SUNYANG INFORMATION CONSULTATION

Automatic high-voltage cutoff system for battery pack of pure electric vehicle

The invention provides an automatic high-voltage cutoff system for a battery pack of a pure electric vehicle. The automatic high-voltage cutoff system comprises a vehicle body collision sensor, a safety airbag controller, a battery system controller and a high-voltage main relay in the battery pack, wherein the vehicle body collision sensor is connected with the safety airbag controller, the safety airbag controller is connected with the battery system controller, and the battery system controller is connected with the high-voltage main relay in the battery pack. According to the automatic high-voltage cutoff system, a high-voltage power supply can be automatically cut off during vehicle collision, so that the injury to personnel caused by the high voltage leakage of the pure electric vehicle is avoided.
Owner:SOUEAST

Halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material with softness and low-smoke performances and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material with softness and low-smoke performances and a method of the halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material, in particular to polyolefin particles for producing a halogen-free flame-retardant wire and cable insulating sheath with softness performance and with low-smoke performance during burning and a preparation method of the polyolefin particles. The halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material with softness and low-smoke performances is formed by mixing raw materials such as linear low-density polyethylene resin, ethylene-octylene copolymer elastomer, propylene (C3H6) based elastomer, modified resin, a halogen-free flame retardant, a flame-retardant plasticizer, an antioxidant and a lubricant and extruding by using twin-screw extrusion with six temperature sections. The cable material is used for a raw material for producing a wire and cable insulating sheath, so that the loss caused by fire disasters can be reduced during burning, and the service life is long.
Owner:WUXI JAKE PLASTIC

Method and system for detecting abnormal voltage collection caused by non-self fault of battery

The invention relates to a method and system for detecting abnormal voltage collection caused by a non-self fault of a battery. The method includes the following steps: the working status and voltageof the battery are obtained, and when the voltage meets the preset fault conditions in the corresponding working state, abnormal voltage collection caused by the non-self fault is judged. According tothe detecting method, combined with the charging and discharging characteristics of the battery, by detecting whether the voltage of the battery meets the preset fault conditions in the correspondingworking state or not, abnormal voltage collection caused by the non-self-fault of the battery is accurately judged, fault alarm that a single body is lack of the voltage and the voltage difference ofthe single body is too large is reduced, a basis is provided for battery management strategies, corresponding measures are convenient to take to solve the fault, and then secondary hazards brought bythe fault of the battery are avoided.
Owner:江苏和中普方新能源科技有限公司

Cold storage agent and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN106433571AAvoid Secondary HazardsGood low temperature flow propertiesHeat-exchange elementsRed yeast riceChloride sodium
The invention provides a cold storage agent. The cold storage agent is prepared from water, sodium chloride, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, sodium alginate, modified starch, red yeast rice powder and sodium stearate. The preparation method of the cold storage agent comprises the following steps: heating the water until the water is boiling; after cooling, filtering the water and descaling; heating the water again until the water is boiling; adding the sodium chloride; adding the sodium carboxymethylcellulose in batches while stirring to form a mixture in a mushy state; after naturally cooling the mixture to room temperature, adding the sodium alginate and the modified starch, and stirring evenly; adding the red yeast rice powder and the sodium stearate, and stirring evenly. The cold storage agent is food grade, non-toxic, harmless and non-polluting; the preparation method is simple, the raw materials are easy to obtain and the production cost is lower.
Owner:TIANJIN YINGDE COLD CHAIN TECH CO LTD

Special workboat for water bottom sludge sucking

The invention provides a special workboat for water bottom sludge sucking, and relates to the technical field of water environment treatment. The technical problem that in water environment treatment in the prior art, water bottom sludge needs to be thoroughly removed, and then water body pollution can be removed is solved. The special workboat for water bottom sludge sucking comprises a workboat body and a sludge sucking device. The sludge sucking device comprises a depth position adjusting device and a sucking device body. The sucking device body comprises a sludge suction port, and sludge is sucked through the sludge suction port. The sucking device body is connected with the workboat body through the depth position adjusting device. The depth position adjusting device can drive the sucking device body to ascend; and the sucking device body is allowed to extend the sludge suction port to the position of a semi-sedimentation deposit layer above a water bottom sludge surface layer under the action of the weight so as to suck sludge located on the semi-sedimentation deposit layer. The special workboat is used for removing water body pollution.
Owner:安徽捷思新材料科技有限公司

Cold chain coolant and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a cold chain coolant that is characterized by being prepared from, by mass, 5%-10% of metal chloride, 1%-4% of ammonium chloride, 1%-3% of alcohol, 0.1%-0.3% of active silicon,2%-5% of borax, 0.3%-1% of docusate sodium, 5%-10% of amino-terminated polyethylene glycol amidated pectic acid, 2%-4% of aleuritic acid group organic salt and the balance water, wherein the aleuritic acid group organic salt is prepared by carrying out ion exchange reaction on aleuritic acid and choline. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the cold chain coolant. The cold chain coolant disclosed by the invention has the advantages of large latent heat, small supercooling degree, good heat transfer, good cold chain effect, small toxicity and pollution, high cold chain efficiency and long cold storage time.
Owner:HUNAN QIWEI TECH CO LTD

Cold chain coolant

A cold chain coolant comprises, by weight, 2.5-7.5% of sodium chloride, 2.5-5% of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 2.5-7.5% of high fructose corn syrup, 0.1-3% of sodium alginate, 0.1-2% of sodium stearate, 2.5-5% of dietary fiber, and the balance of water. All the materials used herein are food-grade materials, the finished cold chain coolant is also of food grade, has the advantages of zero toxicity, harm and pollution, and is widely applicable to cold chain logistics, low temperature preservation, intelligent cold stations, clinical treatment and other fields, and secondary damage to foods or drugs during storage and transportation due to the cold chain coolant is avoided.
Owner:TIANJIN YINGDE COLD CHAIN TECH CO LTD

Soil remediation method capable of removing omethoate components in farmland soil

The invention discloses a soil remediation method capable of removing omethoate components in farmland soil. The method has the advantages that by creatively utilizing microbial degradation reaction of bacillus cereus, with participation of transphosphorylase, C-P bonds in the main components, O,O-dimethyl-S-[2-(methylamino)-2-oxo-ethyl] thiophosphate molecules, in omethoate, are broken and the main components are gradually degraded into harmless simple compounds, such as CO2, N2 and H2O, in a temperature range of 35-38 DEG C; the soil purified through microbial degradation can be repeatedly applied to agricultural production; meanwhile, no toxic chemical substances are used or generated in the method, thus basically putting an end to secondary harm to the environment in the soil remediation process.
Owner:湖北农谷畅响土壤修复科技股份有限公司

Cold storage agent

The invention relates to a cold storage agent which comprises the following materials by weight part: 5-15% of sodium chloride, 5-10% of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 2.5-5% of dietary fiber and the balance of water. The adopted preparing raw materials are all food-grade raw materials, so that the end product of the cold storage agent provided by the invention is also at food-grade and has the advantages of being non-toxic, harmless and pollution-free; the cold storage agent can be widely applied to the fields of cold-chain logistics, low temperature preservation, intelligent cold-making station, clinical medical, and the like; the secondary harm of the cold storage agent to the food or medicine in the storage and transporting processes can be avoided.
Owner:TIANJIN YINGDE COLD CHAIN TECH CO LTD

Cool storage agent with low phase-transition temperature

A cool storage agent with low phase-transition temperature comprises components in percentage by mass as follows: 15%-25% of sodium chloride, 10%-15% of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 0-5% of dietary cellulose, 0-15% of high fructose corn syrup and the balance of water. Due to the fact that the adopted preparation raw materials are food-grade, the cool storage agent with the low phase-transition temperature has the advantages of being non-toxic, harmless and pollution-free, can be widely applied to the fields of cold-chain logistics, low-temperature preservation, intelligent cooling stations, clinical care and the like, and the cool storage agent is prevented from causing secondary hazards on food or drugs in storage and transportation processes.
Owner:TIANJIN YINGDE COLD CHAIN TECH CO LTD

Butadiene styrene rubber

The invention relates to butadiene styrene rubber. The butadiene styrene rubber comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 to 80 parts of butadiene styrene rubber, 10 to 20 parts of natural rubber, 3 to 6 parts of polyoxypropylene glycerol ether, 25 to 30 parts of chlorinated paraffin, 10 to 15 parts of white carbon black, 3 to 5 parts of a promoting agent, 5 to 15 parts of an ethylene-propylene polymer, 3 to 5 parts of a vulcanizing agent, 15 to 18 parts of calcium carbonate, 5 to 8 parts of an anti-aging agent and 3 to 5 parts of a plasticizer. The butadiene styrene rubber is good in flame-retardant effect, no toxic gas is produced when in fire, the secondary harm is avoided, and the life security of people is not influenced.
Owner:裴秀琴

Low-friction low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a low-friction low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin cable material and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of cable materials. Raw materials of the cable material comprise: matrix resin, a flame-retardant filler, a hydrophobic surfactant, a compatilizer, a slipping agent and an antioxidant; wherein the matrix resin comprises an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and a propylene-ethylene copolymer; the flame-retardant filler comprises aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide; and the slipping agent comprises oleamide and siliconemaster batch. The cable material has excellent low-temperature flexibility. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: heating the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer to a molten state, and spraying a hydrophobic surfactant aqueous solution while stirring to obtain a first mixture; adding the flame-retardant filler, the slipping agent, the compatilizer and the antioxidant into the first mixture, and mixing the substances uniformly to obtain a second mixture, and performing high-pressure banburying; subjecting the first mixture, the second mixture and the propylene-ethylene copolymer to mixing granulation so as to obtain a final product. The prepared product is uniform and stable in quality.
Owner:上海方之德新材料有限公司

Degradable antiviral material, and preparation method and application of degradable antiviral material in masks

The invention discloses a degradable antiviral material, and a preparation method and application of the degradable antiviral material to masks, wherein the preparation method comprises the followingsteps: S1, stirring and dissolving a polyol surfactant, absorbable macromolecules and a benign solvent in proportion to obtain a solution A; S2, adding nano titanium dioxide into the solution A, and stirring to obtain turbid liquid; S3, heating the turbid liquid to remove the solvent, and carrying out heat preservation reaction for a certain time to obtain a degradable composite material; S4, grinding the degradable composite material and a bacteriostatic agent into ultrafine powder; S5, adding the ultrafine powder into the solvent to form a composite colloidal solution; and S6, pouring the composite colloidal solution into a mold, and carrying out shaping treatment. According to the invention, the degradable high polymer material is used as a matrix, and the self-degradability of the degradable high polymer material and the autocatalytic degradation performance of the nano titanium dioxide are utilized, so that the problem of secondary pollution caused by degradation difficulty of a conventional protective mask material is avoided, and a feasible raw material is provided for preparing the preventive mask for preventing various coronaviruses.
Owner:CHENGDU MEDART MEDICAL SCI CO LTD

Pretreatment method for rapidly decreasing concentration of hexavalent chromium in waste water

The invention discloses a pretreatment method for quickly reducing the concentration of hexavalent chromium in wastewater, comprising the following steps: a. 2 :AlCl 3 ·6H 2 O molar ratio is that the ratio of 3: 1 is mixed with medicament; B joins medicament in the waste water that contains hexavalent chromium, and the quality of added medicament is 1~5 times of the required stoichiometric amount of generating chromic acid type ettringite, then Add NaOH, adjust the pH value of the wastewater to 11.7-13.1, control the temperature of the wastewater to 5-40°C, and react under stirring conditions for 0.5-24 hours to obtain a suspension; c. Suction filter the suspension obtained in step b, A filtrate and a chromium-containing sediment are obtained. The present invention will Ca(OH) 2 and AlCl 3 ·6H 2 The agent formulated with O can form chromate-type ettringite with hexavalent chromium in wastewater in a short period of time, stabilize hexavalent chromium ions in its molecular structure and precipitate them out, and quickly reduce the concentration of hexavalent chromium in wastewater Concentration, realize the pretreatment process of wastewater containing hexavalent chromium, and reduce the pressure for the subsequent wastewater treatment to meet the standard.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Abnormal information collection method and system of relay protection equipment

The invention discloses an abnormal information collection method and system of relay protection equipment. The method is implemented according to the steps of generating an abnormal information collection script of target relay protection equipment, building an action sequence, building connection with the target relay protection equipment, sequentially issuing each action of the action sequenceto a master processor of the target relay protection equipment, awaiting a response result of returning to execute the action sequence of the master processor of the target relay protection equipment,and storing the response result in a file and displaying abnormal information in an output response result if the response result is received. The system comprises program modules, a client and the target relay protection equipment, wherein the program modules are completely corresponding to the steps of the method, and the client is used for executing the method. By the method and the system, abnormal data can be rapidly and safely acquired by a key, classification and display are provided, an operation and maintenance worker and a factory technician are convenient to timely analyze and diagnose, and a secondary potential risk brought by manual misoperation is prevented.
Owner:STATE GRID HUNAN ELECTRIC POWER +2

Spontaneous combustion preventive warning device and spontaneous combustion preventive warning method for automobiles

The invention discloses a spontaneous combustion preventive warning device and a spontaneous combustion preventive warning method for automobiles. The spontaneous combustion preventive warning device comprises a sensor module, a power module, an automatic starting and stopping module, a master control module, a danger location and type display module and an audible and visual alarm module. The sensor module comprises temperature sensors, current sensors and combustible gas sensors, the temperature sensors, the current sensors and the combustible gas sensors are distributed at engine positions, electric equipment positions in the automobiles, headlight positions, taillight positions, main motor positions, brake positions and fuel oil pipeline positions, and danger levels, danger locations and types can be identified by the master control module. The spontaneous combustion preventive warning device and the spontaneous combustion preventive warning method have the advantages that drivers can be warned against available spontaneous combustion hazards of the automobiles, accordingly, the drivers can understand available locations and the danger levels of fire hazards of the automobiles in advance, and people in the automobiles can be reminded of timely coping with spontaneous combustion conditions of the automobiles.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Food-grade cold storage agent

A food-grade cold storage agent is prepared from components in percentage by mass as follows: 5%-15% of sodium chloride, 5%-10% of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 2.5%-7.5% of high-fructose syrup and the balance of water. Adopted raw materials are all food-grade raw materials, so that the food-grade cold storage agent has the advantages of no toxicity, no harm and no pollution, can be widely applied to the field of cold-chain logistics, low-temperature fresh keeping, intelligent cold stations, clinical care and the like, and secondary harm of the cold storage agent to food or medicines in the storage and transportation processes is avoided.
Owner:TIANJIN YINGDE COLD CHAIN TECH CO LTD
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