2754 results about "Xylylene" patented technology

Ditosylate salts of 4-quinazolineamines are described as well as methods of using the same in the treatment of disorde4rs characterized by aberrant erbB family PTK activity.

A multi-stage process for preparing ethylene (co)polymers having broad molecular weight distributions is disclosed, said process comprising:(A) a first polymerization stage in which, in the presence of a Ti or V catalyst, a first ethylene polymer is prepared;(B) a treatment stage in which the catalyst used in the first stage is deactivated and in which a bridged bis-2-indenyl zirconocene is supported on the ethylene polymer produced in stage (A), optionally in the presence of a suitable cocatalyst; and(C) a second polymerization stage in which ethylene is polymerized in the presence of the product obtained from stage (B).Furthermore, polyethylene obtainable by the above process is disclosed, having intrinsic viscosity ranging from 0.5 to 6 dl / g, Mw / Mn>8 and cold xylene solubility<1.2% wt.

The present invention relates to a polyester composition excellent in transparency, thermal stability, and flavor retention or excellent in transparency, thermal stability, flavor retention and gas barrier properties, which is obtained by blending a partially aromatic polyamide to a thermoplastic polyester, and also relates to a packaging material comprising the same. The polyester composition of the invention preferably contains an alkali metal atom in an amount of 0.1 to 300 ppm and phosphorus atom in an amount of 5 to 200 ppm. Further, it is preferable that the Color-L value of the molded article obtained by injection molding of the polyester composition of the invention at a molding temperature of 290° C. is 80.0 or more and the haze thereof is 20% or less. As the partially aromatic polyamide, an m-xylylene group-containing polyamide is preferable.

A method and apparatus for preparing purified terephthalic acid and, optionally, isophthalic acid from mixed xylenes. The method of the present invention purifies the oxidation reactor effluent containing a mixture of terephthalic acid and isophthalic acid as well as minor amounts of 4-carboxybenzaldehyde (4-CBA), 3-carboxybenzaldehyde (3-CBA), and toluic acid isomers, to produce purified terephthalic acid and, optionally, purified isophthalic acid in an integrated process.

The present invention relates to agglomerated zeolite adsorbents based on faujasite with an Si / Al ratio such that 1<=Si / Al<=1.15, at least 70% exchanged with barium and optionally with potassium, and on a binder, preferably a zeolitizable binder.They are obtained by agglomerating zeolite powder with a binder, followed by exchange of the zeolite ions for barium ions and activation of the adsorbents thus exchanged.These adsorbents are particularly suitable for the adsorption of the para-xylene contained in aromatic C8 hydrocarbon fractions in the liquid phase, in processes of simulated fluid-bed type.

A coating composition used for coating of a steel material and / or aluminum material comprises a corrosion inhibitor, a base resin and a curing agent. The corrosion inhibitor may be selected from cerium compounds, lanthanum compounds, molybdate salt compounds, gluconic acid derivative salts, porous base materials, triazole compounds, thiazole compounds, tetracyclines, and metal phosphate salt compounds of ascorbic acid. The base resin may include a xylene-formaldehyde-resin-modified amino-containing epoxy resins obtained by reacting an epoxy resin having an epoxy equivalent of from 180 to 2500 with a xylene formaldehyde resin and an amino-containing compound. The curing agent may be a blocked polyisocyanate compound obtained by blocking an isocyanate group of a polyisocyanate compound with a blocking agent.

The invention provides a method for preparing ethylene and propylene and co-producing p-xylene through methanol / dimethyl ether conversion. The method adopts a silanization-modified zeolite catalyst to co-produce p-xylene as a main component in aromatic hydrocarbon while preparing ethylene and propylene through methanol conversion. The overall selectivity of ethylene, propylene and p-xylene in hydrocarbon products is more than 80 percent by weight. The selectivity of p-xylene in xylene isomers is more than 99 percent by weight.

A stent-graft endoprosthesis is provided. The graft is a non-textile graft made from biocompatible polymers. The biocompatible compatible polymers include poly-para-xylylene polymeric material. The stent is also coated with a poly-para-xylylene polymeric material. The graft is formed by vacuum vapor deposition of diradicals forming the poly-para-xylylene material. The stent is also coated with the poly-para-xylylene material by vacuum vapor deposition.

The invention provides a catalyst used for preparing para-xylene and low-carbon olefin fluidized bed by selective methylation of toluene with methanol, which is obtained by the modification of zeolite molecular sieve by metal, nonmetal or / and rare earth metal, mixing, spraying, drying and forming of amorphous adhesive containing silicon or aluminium and the zeolite molecular sieve, and decoration of surface acidity and porous structure by siloxane-based compounds, wherein, the content of the alkaline earth metal is 0.1-8wt percent of the total weight of the catalyst, the content of the nonmetal is 0.1-8wt percent of the total weight of the catalyst, the content of the rare earth metal is 0.1-5wt percent of the total weight of the catalyst, and the loading of the Si decorated by the siloxane-based compound is 0.1-10wt percent of the total weight of the catalyst; the catalyst is used for the reaction of preparing para-xylene and low-carbon olefin fluidized bed by selective methylation of toluene with methanol; in the products, the selectivity of the para-xylene in the xylene isomers is more than 99 percent and the selectivity of the ethane and propylene in the composition C1-C5 is more than 90 percent.

A process for producing an olefin polymer using a catalyst in which (A) is a solid catalyst component which includes magnesium, titanium, halogen and an electron donative compound as essential constituents; (B) is an organoaluminum component; and (C) is at least two electron donative compounds (alpha) and (beta), wherein the pentad stereoregularity of a xylene insoluble fraction of a homopolyproylene is 0<mmrr / mmmm<=0.0068 when electron donative compound (alpha) is used in combination with (A) and (B), and the pentad stereoregularity of a xylene insoluble fraction homoproplyene of a is 0.0068<mmrr / mmmm <=0.0320 when electron donative compound (beta) is used in combination with (A) and (B). A polypropylene produced in the process can be used to obtain a biaxially oriented film. (A) and (B). A polypropylene produced in the process can be used to obtain a biaxially oriented film.

Coextruded, biaxially oriented polyester films which have a base layer (B) and have a heatsealable outer layer (A) that can be peeled from APET / CPET and from CPET, where the outer layer (A) comprisesfrom 80 to 99% by weight of polyester andfrom 1 to 10% by weight of inorganic and / or organic particles with a median diameter d50 of from 2.5 to 12 μm, and wherethe polyester is composed offrom 12 to 89 mol % of units derived from at least one aromatic dicarboxylic acid and offrom 11 to 88 mol % of units derived from at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid,and the ratio calculated from the particle size d50 of the particles and the layer thickness dA of the outer layer (A) is ≧1, and the base layer (B) comprises poly(-xyleneadipamide). The films of the invention are suitable, owing to their increased oxygen barrier, as a packaging material for foods and other consumable goods or as a lid film for APET / CPET or CPET trays.

The invention discloses a preparation method of hydrogenated xylylene diisocynate. The preparation method of the hydrogenated xylylene diisocynate comprises the following steps: (1) performing salt forming reaction on 1,3-cyclohexanol dimethylamine and concentrated hydrochloric acid in a two-phase reaction solvent to obtain amine salt, wherein the two-phase reaction solvent consists of water and an inert organic solvent insoluble in water ; (2) performing photochemical reaction on the ammonium salt obtained in the step (1) and phosgene in an inert solvent by taking N,N-dimethylformamide or N,N-dimethylacetamide as a catalyst to obtain reaction liquid, and performing aftertreatment on the reaction liquid to obtain the hydrogenated xylylene diisocynate. The preparation method of the hydrogenated xylylene diisocynate has the advantages of complete ammonium salt formation, small grain size of the ammonium salt, low viscosity of the ammonium salt, high space-time conversion rate of photochemical reaction, simple process, low cost and the like.

The invention discloses a method for preparing xylylene diisocyanate (XDI) based on salification-phosgenation reaction. The method comprises the following steps of: (a) a salification reaction process of amine solution which is formed by xylylene diamine in an inert organic solvent and hydrogen chloride; (b) a hydrochloride centrifugal concentration process; (c) a high-pressure phosgenation process; and (d) a low-pressure phosgenation process. In the method, the salification reaction of the amine is kept performing in low-concentration hydrochloride solution all the time; and high-concentration hydrochloride solution participates in the phosgenation reaction to prepare the XDI. The process has a high time-space conversion rate and simultaneously ensures a good salification effect.

The invention relates to a fluidized bed reaction method for preparing para-xylene and coproducing low-carbon olefin with high selectivity by reacting toluene and a methylated reagent. The method adopts fluidized bed reaction technology and uses a catalyst to highly selectively produce the para-xylene and simultaneously highly selectively coproduce ethylene and propylene. The method is characterized in that the raw materials, namely the toluene and the methylated reagent enter a vaporizer for mixing and gasification, pass through a distribution plate, enter a fluidized bed reactor, and are taken as a fluidizing medium and subjected to catalysis with a fluidized catalyst; and gaseous mixture products after reaction are exhausted from the top of a tower and separated. The selectivity of the para-xylene in products in a xylene isomer is more than 99 weight percent, and the selectivity of the ethylene and the propylene in low-carbon hydrocarbon between C1 and C5 is more than 90 weight percent. The carbon deposit catalyst in the reactor continuously enters a regenerator for regeneration and activation and enters the reactor for recycling, can be continuously regenerated and has stable activity; and the method has simple technological flow and is easy to realize large-scale industrialization.

Catalytic processes for the conversion of 2,5-dimethyl furan (DMF) to para-xylene are described. Para-xylene is a key product that is currently obtained commercially from petroleum sources. However, it has now been determined that the cycloaddition of ethylene to DMF provides an alternative route to para-xylene. Advantageously, the DMF starting material for the processes may be synthesized from carbohydrates (e.g., glucose or fructose), thereby providing a pathway that relies at least partly, if not completely, on renewable feedstocks.

Disclosed is a polymetallic supported catalyst component comprising an activated anhydrous MgCl2 solid support which has been treated with at least one treatment of at least two halogen-containing transition metal compounds, wherein one is a halogen-containing titanium metal compound and one is a halogen-containing non-titanium transition metal compound, optionally, in the presence of an electron donor and the processes for producing the component. A catalyst for the polymerization of at least one alpha-olefin of the formula CH2=CHR, where R is H or a C1-12 branched or straight chain alkyl or substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl, by reacting this supported catalyst component with an organometallic cocatalyst, optionally in the presence of an electron donor, and the polymerization of at least one alpha-olefin with the catalyst are also disclosed. The resulting polymers, particularly propylene polymers, have a controllable atactic content, which is expressed herein in terms of its xylene solubility at room temperature (XSRT), wherein the ratio of the I.V. of the XSRT fraction to the I.V. of the bulk polymer is greater than or equal to 0.50.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a mesoporous X-type molecular sieve and a method for preparing an adsorbent by using the molecular sieve as an active component. The prepared adsorbent based on the mesoporous X-type molecular sieve is used as a paraxylene adsorptive separation adsorbent. The method for preparing the mesoporous X-type molecular sieve comprises the following steps: by using water glass as a silicon source and aluminum hydroxide as an aluminum source, adding a template, and carrying out hydrothermal synthesis to obtain the mesoporous X-type molecular sieve. The mesoporous molecular sieve and kaolin are proportionally molded to obtain 0.3-0.8mm granules, and the granules are subjected to barium ion or (and) potassium ion exchange until the exchange degree is greater than 99%, thereby obtaining the adsorbent which has excellent adsorptive separation capacity for paraxylene in C8 aromatic hydrocarbons. Compared with the prior art, the active component mesoporous X-type molecular sieve of the adsorbent, which is prepared by using the template, has the crystal form structure of the X-type molecular sieve and the pore distribution of the mesoporous and microporous dual models; the mesoporous pore size distribution is 2nm or so; and thus, the problem of overlow mass transfer rate in the adsorbent can be solved.

A method for and an apparatus for controlling and optimizing a xylene isomer separation and isomerization process, in which near infrared light of a wavelength ranging from 1,100 nm to 2,500 nm is transmitted through samples obtained at different stages of the process from raw materials flowing in the process by use of an analyzer system using optical fibers, thereby simultaneously measuring, in an on-line manner, xylene isomers and aromatic hydrocarbons containing 6 to 9 carbon atoms from those samples. Accordingly, it is possible to monitor the entire operation state of the process within 15 minutes in an on-line manner. Conventionally, 2 to 3 days are taken for the same monitoring.

The present invention is directed to an under-neutralized alkylxylene sulfonic acid composition for enhanced oil recovery processes. The present invention is also directed to a method for enhancing the recovery of oil from a subterranean reservoir which method employs the under-neutralized alkylxylene sulfonic acid compositions of the present invention. The under-neutralized alkylxylene sulfonic acid compositions are employed in an aqueous media. The method optionally employs suitable co-surfactants, such as alcohols, alcohol ethers, polyalkylene glycols, poly(oxyalkylene)glycols and / or poly(oxyalkylene)glycol ethers.

The invention aims at providing a pathological diagnosis reagent, which is mainly used for processing various tissue samples in the pathology department in all levels of hospitals, can satisfy the requirements of a global non-xylene HE dyeing treating fluid of routine paraffin slices of biological tissue samples that is required in the slicing technique of the tissue samples with manual operation or operation of an automatic dehydrator and in the HE dyeing technique of cast-off cells, and is separated into two parts of tissue dehydration and section staining. As a novel conservation-conscious environmental protection technique, the pathological diagnosis reagent quickens splicing speed and simultaneously leads the tissue not to become over shrunk, hardened, split and crisp and leads the cells and the tissue structure to be closer to original patterns; the pathological diagnosis reagent has more complete tissue dehydration and adopts various novel mixed reagents that are pure analyzing organic chemical reagents with low volatility or non-volatility, non-toxicity and non-pollution, thus replacing originally widely used xylene reagents that have toxicity and heavy environmental pollution and eliminating occupational diseases that are caused by the xylene reagents in the global slicing of tissue sample preparation and tissue slice HE dyeing.

Herein is disclosed an oxygen barrier composition comprising an oxygen barrier polymer and an oxygen scavenging polymer. The composition can be in the form of a physical blend or a cross-linked blend, and can further comprise a compatibilizer, a transesterification catalyst, or both. Preferably, the oxygen barrier polymer is poly(ethylene / vinyl alcohol) (EVOH), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), or polyamide other than MXD6. Preferably, the oxygen scavenging polymer comprises an ethylenic backbone and a pendant cyclic olefinic group, or the oxygen scavenging polymer is a polyamide derived at least in part from a xylene diamine-based monomer.The oxygen barrier composition can be formed into an oxygen barrier layer of a packaging article. Such layers and articles, and methods for making same, are also disclosed.

The present invention provides a resin composition based on crystalline polypropylene which includes: (a) 3-65% by weight of a component soluble in paraxylene of 23° C., (b) 35-97% by weight of a component soluble in paraxylene of 135° C. and insoluble in paraxylene of 23° C., and (c) 0-30% by weight of a compoent insoluble in paraxylene of 135° C. The component (a) soluble in paraxylene of 23° C. is composed substantially of an elastomeric constituent (a1) having a content of styrene or its derivative in the range of 0-35% by weight and an intrinsic viscosity (n) in the range of 0.1-5 dl / g, the component (b) soluble is paraxylene of 135° C. and insoluble in paraxylene of 23° C. is composed substantially of a crystalline polyproylene constituent (b1) having an isotactic pentad proportion (mmmm) of 97% or higher, a molecular weight distribution (Mw / Mn) of 6 or higher and a molecular weight distribution (Mz / Mw) of 6 or higher and the component (c) insoluble in paraxylene of 135° C. is composed substantially of a filler (c1).

Improved oxygen barrier and oxygen absorbing compositions and structures comprising blends of xylylene group-containing polyamides and cobalt octoate and xylylene group-containing polyamides, polyesters and cobalt octoate are disclosed and claimed. These blends have superior barrier properties and clarity obtained by controlling the degree of orientation and the amount of cobalt. These novel blends are used as single layers and as the core layer in multiple layer films, structures and articles. When used in multiple layer structures, the adjacent layers are comprised of polyesters and / or polyamides. The structures made from the blends of the present invention have a clarity that is superior to structures previously known in the art.

A process for producing para-xylene from a hydrocarbon feed is described in which an adsorption column operating as a simulated moving bed with at least five zones delivers an extract, a 2-raffinate and an intermediate raffinate.The extract is distilled and the distillate is optionally re-crystallized to recover para-xylene with a purity of at least 99.7%. The 2-raffmate is distilled then isomerized in a reactor preferably operating in the liquid phase and at a low temperature. The intermediate raffinate with an enriched ethylbenzene content is distilled then isomerized in the vapour phase.

This invention is drawn to a process for producing and recovering one or more high-purity xylene isomers from a feed stream having a substantial content of C9 and heavier hydrocarbons. The feed stream is processed to de-ethylate heavy aromatics, fractionated and passed to a circuit comprising C8-aromatic isomer recovery and isomerization to recover the high-purity xylene isomer with lowered energy costs.

The present invention discloses a degradation type marine anti-fouling material, a preparation method and an application thereof. According to the present invention, a polyol with a characteristic of controllable degradation, isocyanate and a chain extender react to form a multi-block copolymer, wherein the multi-block copolymer can be degraded in seawater so as to flush a new surface, such that adhered marine organisms fall down; the multi-block copolymer can be applicable for preparation of a marine anti-fouling coat; the composition and the ratio of the polymers are adjusted to control crystallinity, and hydrophilicity / hydrophobicity of the polyol so as to effectively regulate degradation properties; with introductions of the isocyanate and the chain extender, excellent mechanical property and adhesion of the polyurethane are combined under the premise of assurance of controllable degradation performance; the degradation type marine anti-fouling material of the present invention can be dissolved in conventional xylene or an alcohol solvent, has good surface self-renewal performance and good mechanical properties, and does not contain any anti-fouling agents; and the method of the present invention has characteristics of simple process and low cost, and is suitable for industrial production.

Producing p-xylene from feed comprising xylenes, ethylbenzene and C9+ hydrocarbons comprises introducing feed to simulated moving bed adsorption unit to produce extract comprising p-xylene and desorbent, and intermediate raffinate comprising ethylbenzene and raffinate comprising m- and o-xylene; passing intermediate raffinate to vapor-phase isomerization unit and passing second raffinate to liquid- or vapor-phase isomerization unit.

Clear, high load water miscible emulsions of quinoxalinyl ester herbicides, particularly quizalofop-p-ethyl, as a single phase, translocatable composition which is free of xylene and alkylphenol ethoxylate surfactants and concentrate matrix for the active quinoxalinyl ester component at between about 9 and about 25 wt. % active concentration.

Polyolefin compositions filled with high amounts of inorganic fillers comprising, by weight: (I) 20 to 60% by weight of an heterophasic polyolefin composition comprising: A) from 8 to 25% by weight of a crystalline polymer fraction selected from propylene homopolymer, propylene copolymers and mixture there; and B) from 75 to 92% by weight of an elastomeric fraction comprising at least an elastomeric copolymer of propylene or ethylene with 15 to 45% of at least one alpha-olefin, having solubility in xylene at room temperature greater than 50% by weight, the intrinsic viscosity of the xylene soluble fraction ranging from 3.0 to 6.5 dl / g; and (II) 40 to 80% by weight of an inorganic filler selected from flame-retardant inorganic fillers and inorganic oxides or salts.

Ditosylate salts of 4-quinazolineamines are described as well as methods of using the same in the treatment of disorders characterized by aberrant erbB family PTK activity.