The invention provides a novel method for synthesizing N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester, which belongs to the technical field of chemical synthesis. The method comprises the following steps of: obtaining a target product, namely the N-tert-butoxycarbonyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-4-boronic acid pinacol ester through a three-step reaction by taking N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-4-piperidone, 4-aminopyridine, trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride, n-butyl lithium, bis(pinacolato)diboron, triethylamine, diisopropylamine and potassium acetate as raw materials,dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran and dioxane as solvents, and [1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]dichloropalladium(II) as a catalyst; and characterizing data through liquid chromatogram, nuclear magnetic spectrum and mass spectrum. By the method, the production period is short, the synthetic cost is low, a synthetic process is safe and reliable, and a post-treatment method is simple, convenient and quick; and the yield of a product is high (51 to 58 percent) and the purity of the product is high (98.2 to 99.6 percent).