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197 results about "Pronucleus" patented technology

A pronucleus (plural: pronuclei) is the nucleus of a sperm or an egg cell during the process of fertilization. The sperm cell becomes a pronucleus after the sperm enters the ovum, but before the genetic material of the sperm and egg fuse. Contrary to the sperm cell, the egg cell has a pronucleus once it becomes haploid, and not when the sperm cell arrives. Sperm and egg cells are haploid, meaning they carry half the number of chromosomes of somatic cells, so haploid cells have 23 chromosomes, while somatic cells have 46 chromosomes. The male and female pronuclei don't fuse, although their genetic material does. Instead, their membranes dissolve, leaving no barriers between the male and female chromosomes. Their chromosomes can then combine and become part of a single diploid nucleus in the resulting embryo, containing a full set of chromosomes.

Monoclonal antibody blocking enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit and method for detecting nonstructural protein (NSP) antibody of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV)

The invention discloses a monoclonal antibody blocking enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit and a method for detecting the nonstructural protein (NSP) antibody of a foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) (FMD NSP B-ELISA); the kit comprises ELISA reaction plates, serum diluent, 25 times concentrated detergent, substrate solution, 100* concentrated ELISA detecting antibody, stop buffer, positive control serum and negative control serum; the ELISA reaction plates are two 96-pore high-affinity ELISA reaction plates, firstly 6* groups of amino acid monoclonal antibody or NSP 2C polyclonal antibody, and then FMDV 3ABC or 2C3AB NSP which is expressed by pronucleus and is provided with 6* groups of amino acid labels is captured through the monoclonal antibody or the polyclonal antibody; and compared with other similar kits, the method has higher coincidence rate and higher positive serum detection rate, and is applicable to detecting the serum of cattle, sheep, pigs and other susceptible animals.
Owner:LANZHOU INST OF VETERINARY SCI CHINESE ACAD OF AGRI SCI

Methods for identifying an essential gene in a prokaryotic microorganism

InactiveUS6991900B2Disrupting functionBiocideGenetic material ingredientsMicroorganismGram
Methods are provided for the rapid identification of essential or conditionally essential DNA segments in any species of haploid cell (one copy chromosome per cell) that is capable of being transformed by artificial means and is capable of undergoing DNA recombination. This system offers an enhanced means of identifying essential function genes in diploid pathogens, such as gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria.
Owner:CALIFORNIA INST OF TECH

Method for establishing immunodeficiency mouse model

ActiveCN103409468AShorten the timeStrain background pureMicroinjection basedAnimal husbandryReverse transcriptaseImmunodeficient mouse model
The invention discloses a method for establishing an immunodeficiency mouse model. The method comprises the following steps of: (1) constructing DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) which enables functions of an immune related gene in a mouse cell to be lost; (2) purifying mRNA (messenger ribonucleic acid), and cryopreserving in a super-purified water of RNAase free; (4) feeding a pregnant female mouse and a pseudopregnant female mouse under an SPF (specific pathogen free) level feeding condition; (5) taking a fallopian tube from the abdominal cavity of the pregnant female mouse in the step (4), and collecting fertilized ovum; (6) injecting the mRNA obtained in the step (3) into the pronucleus of the fertilized ovum in the step (5) by using a microinjection method; (7) transplanting the fertilized ovum obtained in the step (6) into the body of the pseudopregnant female mouse obtained in the step (4), and enabling the pseudopregnant female mouse to culture the second generation; (8) establishing a stable deficient mouse strain. The method has the advantages that a mouse model which completely does not have immunological rejection to allotransplantation can be obtained for testing.
Owner:湖南昭泰生物医药有限公司

Double-antibody sandwich ELISA (enzyme linked immunosorbent assay) kit used for detecting avian leukosis group specific antigen

The invention discloses double-antibody sandwich ELISA (enzyme linked immunosorbent assay) kit used for detecting an avian leukosis group specific antigen. The kit comprises an enzyme plate coated by a monoclonal antibody which is secreted by a hybridoma cell strain the preservation serial number of which is CGMCC (china general microbiological culture collection center) No.5961. The invention also discloses a double-antibody sandwich ELISA method which is established by utilizing the monoclonal antibody and is capable of rapidly and effectively detecting an ALV (avian leukosis virus). In the double-antibody sandwich ELISA method, the monoclonal antibody prepared by pronucleus expressive HLJ09mdj-1p27 albumen is utilized as a peridium antibody, and antibodies prepared by p27 are utilized as a detection antibody. According to the invention, the minimum detection amount of the p27 is 1.25 ng/ml, the method is not reacted with the common virus of birds, and the specificity is good. The method is utilized to detect egg white and an anus swab sample, and the coincidence rate is respectively 96.5% and 88.9% compared with a PCR (polymerase chain reaction) method; and the result proves that the method has the advantages of convenience, celerity, differentia, sensitivity and the like, and is useful for the detection and population purification of the ALV.
Owner:HARBIN VETERINARY RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI

Kit for quickly detecting swine fever antibody and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a kit for quickly detecting a swine fever antibody. In the method, a pair of specific primers is designed, a relatively conservative gene sequence is cloned, an antigen aiming at a swine fever E2 protein is expressed through a pronucleus expression technology, and, on the basis, the kit containing an enzyme linked plate coated with a high-purity and high activity swine fever virus specificity antigen, an enzyme conjugate of rabbit-anti-swine monoclonal antibody containing an HRP (Horseradish Peroxidase) marker, a TMB (Tetramethylbenzidine) color developing liquid and the like is prepared. The kit can quickly detect the swine fever antibody in blood serum or blood plasma and has strong specificity and high sensitivity.
Owner:ANIMAL AND PLANT & FOOD DETECTION CENTER JIANGSU ENTRY EXIT INSPECTION AND QUARANTINE BUREAU +2

Embryo division process analysis and pregnancy rate intelligent prediction method and system

The invention discloses an embryo division process analysis and pregnancy rate intelligent prediction method and system. The method comprises the following steps: collecting embryo images within D1 toD6 periods; inputting the embryo image into a prokaryotic number prediction network model, a blastomere number prediction network model, a fragment proportion prediction network model, a blastocyst cavity and inner cell mass grade prediction network model and a trophoblast grade prediction network model; calculating and outputting a predicted prokaryotic number, a predicted blastomere number, a predicted fragment proportion, a predicted blastocyst cavity proportion, a predicted intracellular mass grade and a predicted trophoblast grade of the embryo image; and inputting the same into an embryo pregnancy rate state prediction machine learning model to calculate and output an embryo pregnancy rate prediction result. According to the intelligent prediction method and system, the whole embryodevelopment process is monitored, the embryo pregnancy rate is obtained through calculation by means of the comprehensive scoring function, manual intervention is not needed in the prediction process, and doctors can be helped to quickly and accurately judge embryo scores.
Owner:WUHAN MUTUAL UNITED TECH CO LTD

Mesothelin-targeted replication-defective recombinant lentivirus CAR-T transgenic carrier as well as establishment method and application thereof

The invention discloses a Mesothelin-targeted replication-defective recombinant lentivirus CAR-T transgenic carrier which comprises a pronucleus replicon pUC Ori sequence for plasmid replication, an amicillin resistance gene AmpR containing sequence for mass amplification of target strain, virus replicon SV40Ori sequence for enhancing replication in eukaryocyte, a lentivirus packaging cis-element for lentivirus packaging, a ZsGreen1 green fluorescent protein for green fluorescence expression of eukaryocyte, an IRES ribosome combination sequence for joint transcriptional expression of protein, a human EF1(alpha) promoter for the eukaryotic transcription of chimeric antigen receptor gene, a chimeric antigen receptor for forming a second-generation CAR or third-generation CAR integrating identification, transfer and start, and an eWPRE element for improving the transgenic expression efficiency. Moreover, the invention also discloses an establishment method and application of the carrier. In the invention, the secretion of cell factors and the in-vitro killing effect of CAR-T cells can be remarkably enhanced, and the effect of clinical treatment of malignant pleural mesothelioma and pancreatic cancer is outstanding.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNICAR THERAPY BIOPHARM TECH CO LTD

Construction method and application of humanized mouse model

The invention relates to a construction method and application of a humanized mouse model, in particular to a construction method and application of a transgenic mouse model of a human Nbs1<c.657del5> gene. The method includes: constructing a 5bp deletion mutation-containing BAC carrier in the human Nbs1 gene, conducting pronuclei microinjection, and performing screening to obtain 3 stable transgenic lines for high expression and low expression of the human Nbs1 gene. The transgenic mouse involved in the invention has the phenotypes of delayed puberty, uniform shortening of body length and bone dysplasia at certain proportion in one of the lines, and a new mouse model is established for Nijmegen breakage syndrome diseases. At the same time, as the Nbs1 gene function impairment is closely related to cancers, the transgenic model can be applied to short-term carcinogenic tests in drug pre-clinical safety evaluation, thus providing a potential substitution model for traditional biennium carcinogenic tests and also providing an effective tool for research of carcinogenesis mechanisms.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF BIOLOGICAL SCI CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Preparation for recombined cultivated silkworm antimicrobial peptide CM4 and purification process

The invention relates to the genetic engineering field, in particular to the construction, expression, purification and optimal copy strain screening technologies of a domestic silkworm antibacterial peptide CM4 multi-copy expression vector. The technical proposal comprises the following steps of: using a DNA recombination technology to construct the multi-copy orthokinetic series connection expression vector pET32a-nCM4 (n is equal to 1, 2, 3...8) of the antibacterial peptide CM4, and then using a nickel column affinity chromatographic technology to purify a multi-copy antibacterial CM4 fusion protein; and using hydroxylamine to cut a TrxA-n CM4 fusion protein to obtain an antibacterial CM4 monomer. The invention adopts the genetic engineering technologies for expressing the recombination antibacterial peptide CM4 with high efficiency in a pronucleus host cell, separation and purification are simple, amplification is easy and the cost is low, thereby laying a foundation for the mass production, study and application of the antibacterial peptide.
Owner:NANJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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