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204 results about "Eucaryotic cell" patented technology

A eukaryotic cell is a cell that contains membrane-bound compartments in which specific metabolic activities take place. Most important among these compartments is the nucleus, which houses the eukaryotic cell's DNA.

CAR-T transgene vector based on replication defective recombinant lentivirus and construction method and application of CAR-T transgene vector

The invention discloses a CAR-T transgene vector based on replication defective recombinant lentivirus. The CAR-T transgene vector comprises an original nuclear replicon pUCOri sequence, a resistance gene AmpR sequence containing ampicillin, a virus replicon SV40 Ori sequence, a lentivirus packaging cis element, ZsGreen1 green fluorescent protein, an IRES ribosome binding sequence, a human EF1 alpha promoter , a chimeric antigen receptor of second-generation CAR or third-generation CAR and a regulating element, wherein the original nuclear replicon pUCOri sequence is used for plasmid replication; the resistance gene AmpR sequence is used for massively proliferating target strains; the virus replicon SV40 Ori sequence is used for enhancing replication in eukaryocyte; the lentivirus packaging cis element is used for lentivirus packaging; the ZsGreen1 green fluorescent protein is used for expressing green fluorescent for eukaryocyte; the IRES ribosome binding sequence is used for jointly transcribing and expressing protein; the human EF1 alpha promoter is used for conducting eukaryotic transcription on antigen receptor genes; the chimeric antigen receptor is used for forming the second-generation CAR or the third-generation CAR integrating recognition, transfer and start; the regulating element is used for enhancing expression efficiency of transgenes and used after eWPRE-enhanced type woodchuck hepatitis b virus is transcribed. Besides, the invention further discloses a construction method and application of the vector. By means of the CAR-T transgene vector and the construction method and application of the vector, secretion of cell factors and an in vitro killing effect of CAR-T cells can be remarkably improved, and the clinical treatment effect is remarkable.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNICAR THERAPY BIOPHARM TECH CO LTD

Lentiviral Vectors That Provide Improved Expression And Reduced Variegation After Transgenesis

InactiveUS20090217399A1Reduce levelPrevent or inhibitVectorsTissue cultureCell typeEukaryotic cell
The present invention provides new lentiviral vectors that include an anti-repressor element (ARE) and, optionally, a scaffold attachment region (SAR). The lentiviral vectors provide expression of a heterologous nucleic acid in at least 50% of the cells of multiple cell types when used for lentiviral transgenesis. In certain embodiments of the invention the heterologous nucleic acid encodes an RNAi agent such as an shRNA. The invention further provides transgenic nonhuman animals generated using a lentiviral vector that includes an ARE and optional SAR. In addition, the invention provides a variety of methods for using the vectors including for achieving gene silencing in eukaryotic cells and transgenic animals, and methods of treating disease. The invention also provides animal models of human disease in which one or more genes is functionally silenced using a lentiviral vector of the invention.
Owner:MASSACHUSETTS INST OF TECH

Lentiviral vectors, related reagents, and methods of use thereof

The present invention provides new lentiviral vectors, including lentiviral transfer plasmids and infectious lentiviral particles. Lentiviral vectors of the invention were designed to offer a number of desirable features including reduced size, convenient cloning sites (including multiple cloning sites and sites for particularly useful restriction enzymes), loxP sites, self-inactivating LTRs, etc. Certain of the vectors are optimized for expression of reporter genes and / or for expression of siRNAs or shRNAs within eukaryotic cells. The invention also provides three and four plasmid lentiviral expression systems. In addition, the invention provides a variety of methods for using the vectors including gene silencing in cells and transgenic animals, and methods of treating disease.
Owner:MASSACHUSETTS INST OF TECH

Highly effective polypeptide for inhibiting angiogenesis, physical chemistry modifying method and application thereof

The invention relates to a high-performance angiogenesis inhibitor and a production method, which belongs to the field of the biological engineering pharmaceutical technology or protein polypeptide drugs. The invention designs a high-performance angiogenesis inhibitor RGD-ED with integrin compatibility, the inhibitor contains angiogenesis inhibition polypeptide isoleucine-valine-arginine-arginine-alanine-aspartate-arginine-alanine-alanine-valine-proline, and one or two ends of the inhibitor are respectively connected with polypeptides containing arginine-glycin-aspartate sequence. The RGD-ED of the invention can be synthesized. By the method of genetic engineering, the invention also expresses one of RGD-Eds in escherichia coli or other eukaryotic cells, and the RGD-ED is obtained by carrying out the separation, dissolution and renaturation of inclusion body protein and separation and purification by ion exchange chromatography. All the polypeptide sequences of the invention are modified by Polyethylene Glycol (PEG), heparin, dextran, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), polyglycol-poly (amino acid) copolymer, palmitic acid, colominic acid and liposome, which includes liposome (REV), drying liposomal (DRV) and multivesicular liposome (Mvl). In vivo and in vitro experiments, the synthetic polypeptide sequence, product of genetic engineering and modified product of the invention can notably increase the effects of inhibiting the growth of endothelial cells, inhibiting angiogenesis and resisting tumor of the present angiogenesis inhibitors, and moreover, the high-performance angiogenesis inhibitor can be used as a drug curing solid tumors and rheumatoid arthritis.
Owner:CHINA PHARM UNIV

Preparation method of spirulina extract

The invention discloses an extraction method of a spirulina organism, which comprises the following three steps: a fermentation preprocessing step: super macro pulverizing spirulina fine powders, and adding a complex medium to carry out fermentation to prepare fermentation basic solution; a fermentation step: inoculating eosinophilic spirulina bifidobacterium with the fermentation basic solution, and carrying out fermentation to prepare fermentation liquor; and a fermentation postprocessing step: carrying out thallus removal and enzyme inactivation on the fermentation liquor, concentrating, and drying to prepare a spirulina main chemical componet extract. According to the invention, a process combining a super macro pulverization physical method and a bifidobacterium fermentation biological method is adopted for processing spirulina fine powder, so that the unpleasant fishy smell of the spirulina can be effective removed, and the taste of an end product is improved; an eucaryotic cell structure of the spirulina can be effectively damaged, and the contained protein is disassociated, so that the extraction rate of the protein is improved; the high protein can be completely resolved to translate into oligopeptides, and the content of the oligopeptides is improved, so that the end product is easy to absorb and utilize; and the method is simple and convenient to operate, has low cost and little environment pollution.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF THIRD MILITARY MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF PLA
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