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190 results about "Heck reaction" patented technology

The Heck reaction (also called the Mizoroki-Heck reaction) is the chemical reaction of an unsaturated halide (or triflate) with an alkene in the presence of a base and a palladium catalyst (or palladium nanomaterial-based catalyst) to form a substituted alkene. It is named after Tsutomu Mizoroki and Richard F. Heck. Heck was awarded the 2010 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, which he shared with Ei-ichi Negishi and Akira Suzuki, for the discovery and development of this reaction. This reaction was the first example of a carbon-carbon bond-forming reaction that followed a Pd(0)/Pd(II) catalytic cycle, the same catalytic cycle that is seen in other Pd(0)-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions. The Heck reaction is a way to substitute alkenes.

Preparation method and application of visual, portable and quick mercury ion detection test paper

The invention discloses visual, portable and quick mercury ion detection test paper and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method of the test paper comprises the following steps: firstly preparing rhodamine hydrazide, carrying out etherification and Heck reaction on hydroxyl on filter paper so as to introduce in required isosulfocyanate radical end group, grafting the prepared rhodamine hydrazide onto the filter paper to finally obtain the mercury ion detection test paper. The prepared detection test paper has the advantages that a rhodamine derivative fluorescence probe and the filter paper are chemically bonded, the structure is firm, the reaction speed is high, the detection limit is 10mu m, the selectivity is good, the influences from other various coexisting ions are avoided, the detection environment is an organic-solution-free total aqueous solution system containing mercury ions, the pollution of other organic solvents to the environment is reduced; and under the irradiation of an ultraviolet lamp, the test paper can realize visual detection; the detection measures are convenient and can be performed on site; and therefore, the test paper and the preparation method of the test paper have great application prospect in the field of water pollution caused by mercury ions.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Polysilane-Supported Transition Metal Catalyst

The present invention provides a polysilane-supported transition metal catalysts or a polysilane / inorganic compound-supported transition metal catalysts, wherein various types of transition metals are supported by polysilane compounds, or combination of polysilanes and inorganic compounds. The catalysts of the present invention are hardly soluble in hydrocarbons and alcohols and are useful as catalysts in heterogeneous system for various organic synthetic reactions using the above solvents. Polysilanes supporting transition metals are easily crosslinkable by thermal treatment, microwave irradiation, UV irradiation or chemical methods such as hydrosilylation reaction and are changed to be insoluble in various solvents keeping high catalytic activity. Moreover, the stability and operability of polysilane-supported transition metal catalysts will be improved by the support thereof on inorganic compounds. These polysilane-supported transition metal catalysts show a high catalytic activity in hydrogenation reaction, hydrosilylation reaction, Heck reaction, Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reactions and the like. The catalyst is easily recoverable and reusable and the leakage of metals is extremely few.
Owner:JAPAN SCI & TECH CORP

Chiral phosphines, transition metal complexes thereof and uses thereof in asymmetric reactions

Chiral ligands and transition metal complexes based on such chiral ligands useful in asymmetric catalysis are disclosed. The chiral ligands include (R,S,S,R)-DIOP*. The ruthenium complex reduces enamide to the corresponding amine with up to 99% enantioselectivity. The transition metal complexes of the chiral ligands are useful in asymmetric reactions such as asymmetric hydrogenation, hydride transfer, hydrosilylation, hydroboration, hydrovinylation, hydroformylation, hydrocarboxylation, isomerization, allylic alkylation, cyclopropanation, Diels-Alder reaction, Heck reaction, isomerization, Aldol reaction, Michael addition and epoxidation reactions.
Owner:PENN STATE RES FOUND

Multi-branched oxdiazole two-photon pump fluorescent material and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN101081978AAbsorbentLarge optical clipping factorLuminescent compositionsFluorescencePhoton upconversion
The present invention is multiramose double photon pumped fluorescent oxdiazole material and its preparation process. The oxdiazole material is prepared with polycyclic arene bromide and 3, 5-bis{2-(4-tertiary butyl phenyl)-5-[1, 3, 4]-oxdiazolyl}-styrene or 2-(4-tertiary butyl phenyl)-5-[1, 3, 4]-oxdiazolyl-styrene, and through Heck reaction inside mixed solvent of triethylamine and N, N-dimethyl formamide catalyst under the action of catalyst palladium acetate and tri-o-methylphenyl phosphide; or prepared with triphenylamido aromatic aldehyde derivative and benzyl bromo triphenyl phosphine containing [1, 3, 4]-oxdiazole structure, and through solid and liquid Wittig reaction. The oxdiazole material possesses sufficient double photon absorption cross section, high double photon fluorescence efficiency and high heat stability, and can emit strong double photon up converted green and blue fluorescence under the excitation of 800 nm laser beam.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

In situ controllable synthesis method for hydrotalcite-supported Pd nano crystal catalysts with different morphologies and application of hydrotalcite-supported Pd nano crystal catalysts in catalysis of Heck reaction

The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of supported nano crystal catalysts and in particular relates to in situ controllable equipment for hydrotalcite-supported Pd nano crystal catalysts with different morphologies and research on activity of the hydrotalcite-supported Pd nano crystal catalysts in catalysis of a Heck coupled reaction. The synthesis process of the hydrotalcite-supported Pd nano crystal catalyst comprises the following step of: growing Pd nano crystals with different morphologies (cube, truncated octahedron and triangle) and different exposed crystal faces ({111} and {100}) in situ on the surface of hydrotalcite by adopting a one-pot synthesis method under the conditions of different reducing agents (polyvinylpyrrolidone and ethylene glycol) and surface capping agents (I<->, Cl<-> and polyvinylpyrrolidone) with a mixed solution composed of Na2PdCl4 and nitrate intercalation hydrotalcite. Besides, the synthesized hydrotalcite-supported Pd nano crystal catalysts with different morphologies are used for evaluating the Heck coupled reaction and researching a catalytic activity sequence of different exposed Pd crystal faces of the hydrotalcite-supported Pd nano crystal catalysts, and a foundation is laid for further reasonably designing an efficient supported nano crystal catalyst.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Novel synthesis method of polyfluorene derivative and application in immunosensor for detecting tumor marker

The invention discloses a novel synthesis method of a polyfluorene derivative and an application in a flow injection fluorescent sensor for a tumor marker. The synthesis method of the polyfluorene derivative comprises the following steps that: 1,4-dibromo p-phenylenediamine (a compound 1) is synthesized; 2,7-dibromo-9,9-bi(3'-(N,N'-dimethylamino) propyl)-fluorene (a compound 2) is synthesized; p-vinyltoluene (a compound 3) is synthesized; the three monomers are polymerized into the polyfluorene derivative by a Heck reaction. A fabrication method of the sensor comprises the following steps that polymethyl methacrylate is adopted to fabricate a flow injection fluorescent flow cell; ferroferric oxide magnetic particles and gold nanoparticles are prepared and assembled into gold covered ferroferric oxide; a primary antibody is modified on gold cladded ferroferric oxide; the polyfluorene derivative is subjected to silicon cladding treatment; a secondary antibody is modified on the surface of the silicon cladded polyfluorene derivative; an immune reaction is conducted; and flow injection fluoroscopic detection is conducted on the tumor marker. The sensor is strong in specificity, high in sensitivity, simple to operate, and low in detecting line.
Owner:UNIV OF JINAN

Recoverable ligand-free mesoporous polymer palladium catalyst and synthetic method and application thereof

The invention relates to a recoverable ligand-free mesoporous polymer palladium catalyst and a synthetic method and application thereof. The catalyst has a two-dimensional hexagonal ordered mesostructure. specific surface area is 250-380 m<2>/g; pore diameter is 3.0-7.0 nm; mass content of a functional phase transfer agent is 8.5-13 wt%; mass content of metal palladium is 1-5 wt%; and particle size of palladium particles is 3-5 nm. The preparation comprises the following steps: adding a surfactant and hydrochloric acid into an organic solvent, stirring and reacting, successively adding a silicon source, quaternary ammonium salt and a carbon source, continuously stirring and reacting; carrying out a thermosetting reaction, and then carrying out high-temperature calcining to prepare a functional mesoporous polymer carrier; and mixing the functional mesoporous polymer carrier and a palladium source, stirring, carrying out suction filtration, washing, carrying out vacuum drying, and carrying out a reduction reaction. The catalyst is applied in aqueous medium catalysis of a Heck reaction between bromobenzene and styrene for generation of stilbene. In comparison with the prior art, the method of the invention is simple; and the catalyst is efficient and stable, can be recycled for many times and has a wide application prospect in the field of industrial catalysis.
Owner:SHANGHAI NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Preparation method of PtPd/Fe3O4 (platinum-palladium/ferroferric oxide) nanocatalyst and application thereof in HECK reaction

The invention discloses a preparation method of a PtPd / Fe3O4 (platinum-palladium / ferroferric oxide) nanocatalyst and an application thereof in HECK reaction, and belongs to the technical field of nanocatalysts. The preparation method is characterized in that a catalyst carrier is magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles, and the average particle size is 18nm; the active components are Pt and Pd nanoparticles, and the average particle sizes are respectively 12nm and 10nm; the average mass percentages of Pt and Pd in the catalyst are respectively about 0.39% and 0.75%; the balance is Fe3O4 nanoparticles. The preparation method comprises the following steps of oxidizing and reducing FeCl3 6H2O into the Fe3O4 nanoparticles by a hydrothermal method; cleaning, and metering volume for use; using polymers of polyvinylpyrrolidone and the like as stabilizers, and reducing a certain ratio of chloroplatinic acid and chloropalladic acid by a reducing agent, so as to prepare a Pt-Pd sol; adding the treated Fe3O4 nanoparticles into the Pt-Pd sol, stirring, filtering, and drying, so as to finally prepare the Pt-Pd magnetic nanometer-supported catalyst. The catalyst prepared by the preparation method has higher catalytic activity in the Heck reaction.
Owner:YANCHENG TEACHERS UNIV

Benzyl-position-substituted oxazoline phosphine ligand with chirality center, synthetic method and application

The invention discloses an oxazoline phosphorus complexity, synthesizing method and application, which possesses chiral center substituted at benzyl position with structural formula as right formula, wherein the complexity can catalyze asymmetrical Heck reaction, asymmetrical allyl substituting reaction, asymmetrical aromatic hydrogenating reaction and kinds of insaturated base asymmetrical reaction.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Forcipate thioacid amide ligand, complex compound and application of sulfo-2, 6-pyridine diformamide framework

The invention relates to forcipate thioacid amide ligand of sulfo-2, 6-pyridine diformamide framework and a complex compound thereof, the constitutional formula thereof is as above, wherein, R in the formula is C2 to C8 alkyl, and phenyl-substituted alkyl or phenyl-substituted by alkoxy; and M is nickel, palladium or platinum. The ligand provided by the invention is non-phospine ligand and keeps stable against air and water, and lone pair electrons on nitrogen in the thioacid amide can adjust the electric property of sulfur, substitutional group on nitrogen can adjust the electron and the spatial configuration of the whole ligand; the ligand has the advantages of convenient compound, high total yield, and numerous compound. The complex compound provided by the invention has the advantages of high stability owing to the special forcipate structure, high catalytic activity during the catalytic reaction, wide application range, good selectivity and mild reaction condition, and is widely applicable to the cross coupled reaction of the transition metal catalyze, such as the Heck reaction and the like.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

An efficient near infrared fluorescent material and biological applications thereof

Efficient near infrared fluorescent dye having a large Stokes shift and applications thereof in the fields of biological imaging and fluorescent labeling, and other fields are disclosed, and belong to the technical field of organic fluorescent dye and applications. The fluorescent dye adopts fumaronitrile as a basic receptor structure unit in the molecular structure. A donor unit having an electron-releasing ability is connected in a conjugated manner to one side through a double bond or connected in a conjugated manner to two sides through double bonds. The structure formula of the fluorescent dye is shown as follows. The fluorescent dye is novel near infrared fluorescent dye synthesized through a Heck reaction, wherein R represents a donor group. Research finds that the dye emits bright near infrared fluorescence under ultraviolet excitation, and the dye has good photobleaching resistance and a high solid quantum efficiency. The dye has the large Stokes shift, and therefore the dye can be used as a near infrared fluorescent material for the fields of biological imaging and fluorescent labeling, and other fields.
Owner:JILIN UNIV
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