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1881results about "Asymmetric syntheses" patented technology

Main-group metal-based asymmetric catalysts and applications thereof

The present invention relates to a method and catalysts for the stereoselective addition of a nucleophile to a reactive π-bond of a substrate. The chiral, non-racemic catalysts of the present invention constitute the first examples of catalysts for nucleophilic additions that comprise a main-group metal and a tri- or tetra-dentate ligand.
Owner:PRESIDENT & FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE

Chiral spiro-phosphate and preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to a chiral spiro-phosphate and a preparation method and application thereof. The chiral spiro-phosphate compound has a structure of a formula (1) and has the main structural characteristic of chiral spiral dihydroindene skeleton. The chiral spiro-phosphate compound can be synthesized by using 1,1'-spiro-dihydroindene-7,7'-diphenol with spiral skeleton and optical activity as a chiral initial raw material. The chiral spiro-phosphate is a novel protonic acid organic small molecular catalyst, can be widely applied in various catalytic asymmetric organic reactions, particularly can be applied in asymmetrical catalytic reaction of indole alkylation, and has and high enantiomer selectivity, the reaction condition is mild , and the yield is good.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Chiral diphosphite ligand and iridium composite catalyst and preparation thereof method and application to asymmetrical hydrogenization synthesis (S)-metolachlor

The invention relates to a kind of chiral diphosphite ligands, an iridium composite catalyst thereof, a preparation method and application thereof. The ligands are obtained through using chiral (R)-(S)-1-dimethylamino ethyiferroene as raw materials to react with diphenyl phosphonium chloride under the effect of butyl lithium and then to carry out displacement reaction with diaryl phosphine alkane. The chiral diphosphite ligands respectively act with homotropilidene compositions of iridous chloride, tetrabutyl ammonium iodide and glacial acetic acid, and imine asymmetrical hydrogenization catalysts can be obtained. When the iridium-diphosphine catalysts are used for catalyzing 2-methyl-6-ethyl-N-methylene aniline (EMA-imine) hydrogenization reaction, (S)-N-(1-anisyl-2-propyl)-2-methyl-6- ethylaniline ((S)-NNA) can be obtained, and the antimer excessive value (ee) can reach 86.5 percent. The (S)-NNA and chloracetyl chloride carry out acylation reaction to obtain (S)-metolachlor with the ee value of 86 percent. Thereby, the ligands provided by the invneiton can be used for synthesizing chiral herbicidal chemicals of (S)-metolachlor.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF TECH +2
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