The invention relates to a power distribution network fault diagnosis
system based on topology knowledge and a method. The
system comprises a resource layer, a knowledge layer and a diagnosis layer. The resource layer comprises a fault
oscilloscope, a monitoring terminal, a distribution equipment
machine account, a topology file and a
database. The monitoring terminal is used for collecting switch state information after a fault. The fault
oscilloscope is used for obtaining waveforms after the fault. The topology file is used for providing an
electrical wiring diagram of a whole
electrical network. The distribution equipment
machine account is used for obtaining operation conditions in the fault of power distribution equipment. The
knowledge level comprises a
knowledge base providing information for the diagnosis layer. The diagnosis layer comprises a fault diagnosis
server. The fault diagnosis
server is provided with a fault diagnosis program module. According to the method, topology knowledge formation and fault diagnosis are realized through the above
system. The system and the method can carry out
fault analysis after the fault and provide references for operation personnel, so that manpower, financial resources and time are saved. In addition, the system is highly efficient and rapid in operation, and the usage effect is good.