The invention discloses an efficient watering and fertilization device for agriculture. The device comprises a base plate, a box, a first motor, a disc, a movable rod, a fertilizer hopper, a crushingplate, a first spring, a first haulage rope, a second haulage rope, a first tooth bar, a second spring, a first rotating shaft, a first gear, an agitator arm, spraying mechanisms and a fertilization mechanism. With the arrangement of the first motor, the disc, the movable rod, the first haulage rope and the crushing plate, a solid granular fertilizer is repeatedly crushed, and then the solid fertilizer is better dissolved in water and utilization rate of the fertilizer is raised. With the arrangement of the second haulage rope, the first tooth bar, the first gear, the second spring, the firstrotating shaft and the agitator arm for cooperation, the agitator arm rotates in the forward and reverse directions such that water and the fertilizer are better integrated and fertilizer water preparation efficiency is raised. With the arrangement of two spraying mechanisms, continuous spraying is realized. With the arrangement of the fertilization mechanism, a nozzle can rotate a certain angle in both forward and reverse directions such that spraying range is widened, fertilization efficiency is raised and labor of workers is reduced.