The invention relates to a preparation method of a silk printed fabric. The preparation method comprises the following steps of applying a macromolecular modifier to the surface of paper, and treatingat the temperature of 60 DEG C, so as to obtain the
transfer printing paper, wherein the
weight increasing amount of the paper is 10 to 20g / m<2>, and the macromolecular modifier is prepared from thefollowing components in percentage by
mass: 0.5 to 5% of water-soluble
hot melt glue, 2 to 12% of thickener, 0.5 to 3% of acid and alkaline agent, 2 to 8% of
moisture absorber, and the balance of water; performing ink jetting and printing onto the
transfer printing paper by active dye ink or
acid dye ink, and
drying, so as to obtain the
transfer printing paper jetted with ink; soaking and rollingthe
silk fabric, wherein the liquid entrapping rate of the fabric is 80 to 90%; laminating the transfer printing paper jetted with ink and the pretreated
silk fabric in a
hot press way,
steaming by vapor, and washing by water, so as to obtain the silk printed fabric, wherein the
permeation hot press temperature is 100 to 160 DEG C, and the
hot press pressure is 3 to 6MPa. The preparation method has the advantages that the technology is simple and
environmentally friendly; the
color depth value of the prepared silk printed fabric is 4 to 7, the
permeation rate of dye is 90% to 111%, and the color fixation rate is 79 to 90%.