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230 results about "Organic structure" patented technology

Organic semiconductor element

By introducing new concepts into a structure of a conventional organic semiconductor element and without using a conventional ultra thin film, an organic semiconductor element is provided which is more reliable and has higher yield. Further, efficiency is improved particularly in a photoelectronic device using an organic semiconductor. Between an anode and a cathode, there is provided an organic structure including alternately laminated organic thin film layer (functional organic thin film layer) realizing various functions by making an SCLC flow, and a conductive thin film layer (ohmic conductive thin film layer) imbued with a dark conductivity by doping it with an acceptor and a donor, or by the like method.
Owner:SEMICON ENERGY LAB CO LTD

Orthogonal Procesing of Organic Materials Used in Electronic and Electrical Devices

An orthogonal process for photolithographic patterning organic structures is disclosed. The disclosed process utilizes fluorinated solvents or supercritical CO2 as the solvent so that the performance of the organic conductors and semiconductors would not be adversely affected by other aggressive solvent. One disclosed method may also utilize a fluorinated photoresist together with the HFE solvent, but other fluorinated solvents can be used. In one embodiment, the fluorinated photoresist is a resorcinarene, but various fluorinated polymer photoresists and fluorinated molecular glass photoresists can be used as well. For example, a copolymer perfluorodecyl methacrylate (FDMA) and 2-nitrobenzyl methacrylate (NBMA) is a suitable orthogonal fluorinated photoresist for use with fluorinated solvents and supercritical carbon dioxide in a photolithography process. The combination of the fluorinated photoresist and the fluorinated solvent provides a robust, orthogonal process that is yet to be achieved by methods or devices known in the art.
Owner:CORNELL UNIVERSITY

Inverter with dual-gate organic thin-film transistor

Provided is an inverter having a new structure capable of easily controlling a threshold voltage according to position in fabricating an inverter circuit on a plastic substrate using an organic semiconductor. A driver transistor is formed with a dual-gate structure and a positive bias voltage is applied to the top gate of the driver transistor so that a body effect appears in the organic semiconductor. Accordingly, the threshold voltage is shifted to a negative zone due to positive potential applied to the top gate of the driver transistor so that the driver transistor acts as an enhancement type transistor. A dual-gate organic structure may be applied to a load transistor rather than the driver transistor, or a p-type dual-gate organic transistor structure may be applied to both the driver transistor and the load transistor. Lifespan of the device can be increased, reliability of the device can be improved, and an organic inverter can be provided in which characteristics of organic electronic elements are easily adjusted according to circuit design even after the organic electronic elements are fabricated.
Owner:ELECTRONICS & TELECOMM RES INST

Method for forming an L-shaped spacer with a disposable organic top coating

A method for forming an L-shaped spacer using a sacrificial organic top coating. A semiconductor structure is provided having a gate structure thereon. A liner oxide layer is formed on the gate structure. A dielectric spacer layer is formed on the liner oxide layer. In the preferred embodiment, the dielectric spacer layer comprises a silicon nitride layer or a silicon oxynitride layer. A sacrificial organic layer is formed on the dielectric spacer layer. The sacrificial organic layer and the dielectric spacer layer are anisotropically etched to form spacers comprising a triangle-shaped sacrificial organic structure and an L-shaped dielectric spacer. The triangle-shaped sacrificial organic structure is removed leaving an L-shaped dielectric spacer.
Owner:CHARTERED SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING

Mixed matrix type cation exchange membrane and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a mixed matrix type cation exchange membrane and a preparation method thereof. The cation exchange membrane takes a sulfonated modified polymer material as a substrate and isdoped with Schiff base type covalent organic framework materials loaded with different functional groups. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: sequentially performing monomer preparation and polymerization of a covalent organic framework material, sulfonation modification of a polymer, uniform mixing of the covalent organic framework material and a sulfonated polymer, and flow-spreading film formation; and finally, performing acid treatment to obtain the cation exchange membrane. The covalent organic framework material can effectively improve the vanadium resistance of themembrane based on the rigid porous structure; the organic porous structure of the covalent organic framework and the different functional modifications can partially compensate the loss of membrane proton conductivity caused by the introduction of particles; the rigid framework can obviously inhibit the swelling in the membrane and can improve the tensile strength of the membrane; COFs is composedof organic structures and can promote compatibility between sulfonated polymers and covalent organic framework materials; and moreover, the polymer as the substrate can improve the film forming performance of the covalent organic framework material, so that the covalent organic framework material has the better mechanical strength.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Method for removing trace amount of toxic pollutants in water by enzyme-loading magnetic particle reinforced flocculation

The invention relates to a method for removing a trace amount of toxic pollutants in water by enzyme-loading magnetic particle reinforced flocculation. The method comprises the following steps that 1, enzyme-loading magnetic particles are used, an enzymatic cross-coupling polymerization reaction is controlled so that a trace amount of toxic pollutants enter into an organic macro-molecule structure by covalent binding, and after the reaction, the hydrophobicity and molecular weight of the organic structure are improved; 2, the enzyme-loading magnetic particles are subjected to magnetic recovery; and 3, the recovered enzyme-loading magnetic particles are added with a flocculating agent, and the pollutants obtained by enzymatic polymerization are easily precipitated and removed by coacervation/flocculation processes such as double electrode layer compression, adsorption electrical neutralization and precipitation net-capturing and thus a trace amount of the toxic pollutants in water are removed by enzyme-loading magnetic particle reinforced flocculation. The method has good selectivity and good treatment effects on low-concentration toxic pollutants, realizes recovery and use of an enzyme, has a low cost and a wide application range and is suitable for treatment on natural water, drinking water and waste water containing low-concentration toxic pollutants.
Owner:INST OF PROCESS ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Preparation method of nano ZSM-5 molecular sieve

The invention belongs to the technical field of synthesis of zeolite molecular sieves, aims at providing a preparation method of a green and simple nano ZSM-5 molecular sieve, and in particular relates to a method for preparing the nano ZSM-5 molecular sieve through adding a high molecular polymer, a silicon source, an aluminum source, an organic structure directing agent and de-ionized water intoa synthesis process and uniformly mixing to form sol-gel of a molecular sieve synthetic precursor, and then preparing the sol-gel into dry glue, and utilizing a water steam assisted crystallization method. According to the method provided by the invention, the prepared nano ZSM-5 molecular sieve has the characteristics of relatively high crystallization degree, the crystal size capable of being regulated to be between 10 and 100nm, a mesoporous-micropore composite multi-grade structure, relatively great specific surface area and the like. According to the preparation method of the nano ZSM-5molecular sieve, provided by the invention, the technical defects that the nano molecular sieve is difficult to separate and collect from a mother solution, a lot of synthetic waste liquid is discharged and the like are avoided, and the synthesis efficiency also can be improved; the preparation method is a simple and efficient, and environment-friendly synthetic route and has a certain industrialized application prospect.
Owner:SHENYANG NORMAL UNIV

Aassociation drying Method for preparing dehydrated vegetable and fruit

The invention relates to a dehydrating and drying method for the top-grade vegetable and fruit. After being sliced, the vegetable and the fruit are placed in a microwave vacuum dryer for being dried, the exerting microwave power density is between 0.5 w/g and 1.2 w/g (watt/gram), the vacuum rate is between 2.5KPa and 4.5KPa (remaining pressure), the materials to be dried can do reciprocating movement along with the drying dish in the microwave vacuum dryer. After being dehydrated by about 40-50 percent of the total moisture by the microwave vacuum drying, the materials are taken out and positioned on a stainless steel dish and then are positioned in a freezing dryer, and are frozen and sublimed dry under 25 DEG C below zero, the drying time is about 7-10 hours, and the moisture is lowered to the safe moisture of 6-7 percent. The preserving of the color, the scent, the taste, and the nutritious components of the dehydrated vegetable and fruit which are produced by the invention are quite approximate to that of the single freezing dried products, the volume is 60-70 percent of the volume of the single freezing dried products, the appearance and the organic structure are approximate too, the drying cost is low, and the energy can be saved by 40 percent above.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV
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