346 results about "Immunoresponse" patented technology

The invention relates to the field of electrochemical immunodetection, and especially relates to an ionic liquid-graphene nanocomposite, a preparation method and an electrochemical immunodetection method thereof. According to the immunodetection method, through using a double-antibody sandwich method, an apurinic / apyrimidinic endonuclease / redox factor antibody (anti-APE1) fixedly carried on the surface of an electrode carries out immunoreaction with an apurinic / apyrimidinic endonuclease / redox factor (APE1) in a sample solution, and is then combined with a room-temperature ionic liquid-graphene nanocomposite and an anti-APE1 co-coupling object marked by alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and ferrocene (Fc). Based on the electrochemical activities of the ALP-Fc-anti-APE and the room-temperature ionic liquid-graphene nanocomposite, a CV (cyclic vohammetry) catalytic current value is measured, and then the concentration of the APE1 in a detection sample is detected. The linear response range of the electrochemical immunodetection method provided by the invention is 0.1-80 pg / mL, and the lower detection limit is 0.04 pg / mL, therefore, the electrochemical immunodetection method is good in specificity and high in sensitivity.

The invention belongs to the technical field of analytical chemistry and chemical sensors and discloses an electrochemical immunosensor for detecting a toxoplasma gondii IgM (Immunoglobulin m) antibody (Tg-IgM) of a gravida and a preparation method of the electrochemical immunosensor. The immunosensor is prepared by sequentially modifying graphene, polythionine, gold nanoparticles and capture antigen to the surface of a glassy carbon electrode. An enzyme-functionalized nano-composite detection probe with an electrical signal amplifying function is prepared by assembling enzyme and a second antibody with high proportions on an Au-Fe3O4 surface. According to the sandwich immunoassay principle, the concentration of Tg-IgM is determined by using an electrochemical signal generated by catalysis of enzyme to a substrate. According to the electrochemical immunosensor, the specificity of immunoreaction is combined with the sensitivity of electrochemical detection; the transmission of electronics is promoted by using the graphene, the polythionine, the gold nanoparticles, Au-Fe3O4 and other material; and the sensitivity of the detection is improved. The electrochemical immunosensor has the advantages of simplicity and convenience for operation, favorable regeneration performance and detection cost reduction. The electrochemical immunosensor prepared on the basis can be also used for detecting other immunological markers and has favorable application prospect in medical diagnosis.

Methods and devices for rapid lateral flow immunoassays to detect specific antibodies within a liquid sample while also validating the adequacy of the liquid sample for the presence of immunoglobulin and the integrity and immunoreactivity of the test reagents that detect the antibodies of interest, without requiring instrumentation. The methods and devices provide for delivery of a diluted liquid sample to a single location that simultaneously directs the liquid flow along two or more separate flow paths, one that serves as a positive control to confirm that all critical reagents of the test are immunoreactive, and that the sample being tested is adequate, and the other to detect specific antibodies if present.

The invention discloses a method for obtaining a tumor specific T cell receptor. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, obtaining a T cell receptor gene sequence in an antigen peptide specific T cell which comes from an immunoreactive positive and / or tumor symptom relieved tumor patient after antigen peptide treatment; then, preparing an antigen specific T cell receptor according to the antigen specific T cell receptor gene sequence; introducing the antigen peptide specific T cell receptor gene into the T cell, and expressing the antigen peptide specific T cell receptor gene to obtain the specific TCR-T cell. The specific TCR-T cell can be used for successfully killing gene mutation corresponding to antigen peptide and HLA typed tumor cell, and has high killing efficiency and agood application prospect.

The present invention provides a gene encoding a recombinant porcine circovirus type 2 Cap protein and application thereof. The present invention aims to obtain a soluble recombinant PCV2 Cap protein, and adopts a PCR method for fusion of MPG and NLS partially deleted Cap protein N-terminal gene to construct a new gene; and then the new gene is cloned into an E. coli expression vector pET28a to obtain a recombinant plasmid; the recombinant plasmid is transformed into E. coli BL21 to obtain recombinant engineering bacteria; the recombinant engineering bacteria is subjected to induced expression by IPTG to obtain the soluble recombinant PCV2 Cap protein. SDS-PAGE and Western-blot identification shows that most of the recombinant protein MrCap is present in the bacterial lysis supernatant and is soluble; and the recombinant protein MrCap has high immunogenicity and immunoreactivity, and lays foundation for the development of a PCV2 antibody detection kit and subunit vaccines.

The invention relates to preparation of an ELISA kit for detecting deoxynivalenol. The kit with sensitive detection, accuracy, fastness, simple operation and strong specificity is suitable for determination of a large number of samples. The kit includes an ELISA plate coated with deoxynivalenol antigens, a deoxynivalenol standard sample, a deoxynivalenol antibody working solution, an enzyme-labeled?second antibody working solution, a substrate solution A, a substrate solution B, a stop solution, a concentrating sample weak solution and a washing concentrate. The principle of the deoxynivalenol detection kit is solid phase indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. An extracted sample, the enzyme-labeled?standard second antibody working solution and the antibody working solution are added to corresponding enzyme-labeled holes; after incubation for a period of time, the substrate solution A and the substrate solution B are added into a washing plate; under the action of the enzyme, blue color occurs in the holes; and the stop solution adding is added in, and the color changes from blue to yellow. The degree of color is in inverse proportion relationship with the content of deoxynivalenol in the standard substance or sample. The method can be directly used for detecting deoxynivalenol in cereals and cereal products.

Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) specific polypeptides are disclosed. Also disclosed are the use of these polypeptides for the production of polypeptide-specific antibodies and the diagnosis and treatment of EBV-associated disease.

The present invention is directed to bi-specific diabodies that comprise two or more polypeptide chains and which possess at least one Epitope-Binding Site that is immunospecific for an epitope of PD-1 and at least one Epitope-Binding Site that is immunospecific for an epitope of LAG-3 (i.e., a “PD-I×LAG-3 bi-specific diabody”). More preferably, the present invention is directed to bi-specific diabodies that comprise four polypeptide chains and which possess two Epitope-Binding Sites that are immunospecific for one (or two) epitope(s) of PD-1 and two Epitope-Binding Site that are immunospecific for one (or two) epitope(s) of LAG-3 (i.e., a “PD-1×LAG-3 bi-specific, tetra-valent diabody”).

The present invention provides for methods and compositions for enhancing the immune response toward cancers and pathogens. It relates to immunoresponsive cells bearing antigen receptors, which can be chimeric antigen receptors (CARS), which express introduced ligands for immunomodulatory molecules. In particular embodiments, engineered immunoresponsive cells are antigen-directed and resist immunosuppression and / or have enhances immune-activating properties.

The present invention provides a Helicobacter pylori multivalent epitope vaccine, wherein the activity is a polypeptide, and the polypeptide comprises urease subunit A, urease subunit B, adhesin HpaA, heat shock protein HSP60 advantage Th, B cell epitope or segment, neutrophil activating protein NAP and cholera toxin subunit B. According to the present invention, the artificial gene is synthesized through the gene synthesis technology, and comprises the gene sequences of urease subunit A, urease subunit B, adhesin HpaA, heat shock protein HSP60 advantage Th, B cell epitope or segment and neutrophil activating protein NAP, the artificial gene is coupled to cholera toxin subunit B gene to form a fusion gene, the fusion gene is expressed through escherichia coli, and protein purification is performed to obtain the multivalent epitope vaccine; and the multivalent epitope vaccine can stimulate the body to produce the T cell immune response and the antibody humoral immunoresponse against urease, adhesin HpaA, heat shock protein HSP60 and neutrophil activating protein NAP, and can be used for prevention and treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection-related diseases.

The invention relates to the technical field of electrochemical immunosensors, in particular to preparation and application of an alpha fetoprotein electrochemical immunosensor based on silver deposition. To be specific, gold nanoclusters are used to modify the surface of a glassy carbon electrode to obtain an antibody capture base, C60 supported gold nano composite traces and labels an alpha fetoprotein secondary antibody, via sandwiched immunoreaction, secondary antibody functional gold nanoparticles are captured to the surface of the sensor and induce silver deposition, and alpha fetoprotein is detected by detecting an electrochemical dissolving signal of silver nanoparticles in a KCl solution.

Immunoassay analytical test apparatus for allergy diagnosis, which apparatus comprises a zone for receiving a sample containing an analyte, a zone for receiving a mobile phase (the zone may be the same as the sample receiving zone, or different thereto), a detection means for permitting detection of the analyte by immunoreaction, a first flow path for flow of the analyte in the mobile phase from the sample receiving zone to the detection means, and a second flow path permitting flow of a mobile phase to the detection means.