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2708 results about "Pulmonary cancer" patented technology

Lung cancer, also known as carcinoma of the lung or pulmonary carcinoma, is a malignant lung tumor characterized by uncontrolled cell growth in tissues of the lung. Lung cancer is one of the most common cancers in the world. It is a leading cause of cancer death in men and women in the United States.

Materials and methods for prognosing lung cancer survival

The invention provides methods of prognosing and classifying lung cancer patients into poor survival groups or good survival groups. The invention also includes kits for use in the methods of the invention.
Owner:UNIV HEALTH NETWORK

Migration learning lung lesion tissue detection system based on MaskScoring R-CNN network

A migration learning lung lesion tissue detection system based on an MaskScoring R-CNN network comprises a storage module for storing four lung diseases including lung cancer, pneumonia, pulmonary tuberculosis and emphysema and further comprises a diagnosis module, and the diagnosis module is in communication connection with the storage module and comprises the following steps of 1) preprocessinga medical image; 2) constructing the MaskScoring R-CNN network model, wherein the step 2) specially comprises 1, constructing a shared convolutional neural network backbone (for feature extraction); 2, carrying out transfer learning on a shared convolutional neural network; 3, constructing an FPN network; 4, constructing an RPN network; 5, constructing an ROIAlign layer; 6, adding the MaskIoU head; and 3) identifying the lung medical image lesion tissue, inputting a to-be-detected lung CT image into the constructed MaskScoring R-CNN network, outputting and obtaining an identified image by thenetwork, framing out and masking the identified lesion tissues, and marking the lesion categories. According to the method, the requirement for high precision of medical image segmentation is met, andthe network can have the good generalization.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECH

Treatments of therapy resistant diseases and drug combinations for treating the same

InactiveUS20080312199A1Accurately predict resistanceEasy to carryAntibacterial agentsBiocideCancers diagnosisMesothelioma
The present invention provides novel methods and kits for diagnosing the presence of cancer within a patient, and for determining whether a subject who has cancer is susceptible to different types of treatment regimens. The cancers to be tested include, but are not limited to, prostate, breast, lung, gastric, ovarian, bladder, lymphoma, mesothelioma, medullablastoma, glioma, and AML. Identification of therapy-resistant patients early in their treatment regimen can lead to a change in therapy in order to achieve a more successful outcome. One embodiment of the present invention is directed to a method for diagnosing cancer or predicting cancer-therapy outcome by detecting the expression levels of multiple markers in the same cell at the same time, and scoring their expression as being above a certain threshold, wherein the markers are from a particular pathway related to cancer, with the score being indicative or a cancer diagnosis or a prognosis for cancer-therapy failure. This method can be used to diagnose cancer or predict cancer-therapy outcomes for a variety of cancers. The markers can come from any pathway involved in the regulation of cancer, including specifically the PcG pathway and the “stemness” pathway. The markers can be mRNA, microRNA, DNA, or protein.
Owner:ORDWAY RES INST

Expression profiling in non-small cell lung cancer

The present invention relates to L genes and gene products that are differentially expressed in cancer tissues and cell lines. In a particular aspect of the invention, L genes and gene products are differentially expressed in lung cancer tissues and cell lines. In accordance with the present invention, L nucleic acid sequences, amino acid sequences and antibodies thereto, and methods of use thereof are presented. The L molecules and methods of the invention may be used to monitor expression levels of L genes, wherein the detection of aberrant levels of L molecules provides a positive diagnostic indicator of lung cancer and / or other L gene associated cancers and a useful prognostic indice of the state of such diseases. Also provided are compounds capable of modulating an L molecule mediated activity, which are identified using the L molecules and methods of the invention. Such L molecule modulating compounds may be used efficaciously to treat patients with lung cancer, or other L antigen positive cancers.
Owner:SEATTLE GENETICS INC

Preparation of prodrugs for selective drug delivery

Synthesis of a chemical compound having the formula A-B-C that may serve for applications such as drug delivery where A is a chemiluminescent, moiety, B is a photochromic moiety, and C is a biologically active moiety where A-B-C may serve as a prodrug. Novel synthetic methods of the present invention to form the prodrug comprised the steps of (1) forming a benzophenone, (2) forming a diaryl ethylene, (3) attaching a phthalimide moiety to at least one of the aryl groups of the ethylene to form a phthalimide-ethylene conjugate, (4) condensing two ethylene-phthalimide conjugates to form a phthalimide-pentadiene conjugate, (5) converting the phthalimide to the phthalhydrazide by reaction with hydrazine to form a carrier compound according to the present invention, and (6) reacting the carrier compound with an nucleophilic moiety of the drug to form the corresponding prodrug. Alternatively the carrier can be prepared by using the halo-substituted diaryl ethylene to make the corresponding cationic leuco dye-like compound with known methods. The cationic compound then is protected by reacting with a nucleophile and coupled with the aminophathalimide by palladium-catalyzed amination to form the protected phthalimide-pentadiene conjugate. The latter is refluxed with hydrazine to convert its phthalimide to the phthalhydrazide and acidified to give the carrier. An additional aspect of the present invention relates to the use of these compounds as antiviral agents for the treatment of viral infections such as HIV and as anticancer agents for the treatment of cancers such as bowel, lung, and breast cancer.
Owner:LUMINIDE

Agent for treating respiratory diseases containing 4-hydroxypiperidine derivative as active ingredient

InactiveUS7494987B2Potent antitussive actionImprove securityAntibacterial agentsBiocideDiseaseCarboxyl radical
An agent for preventing / treating respiratory diseases contains, as an active ingredient, a compound represented by following Formula (I):wherein A is a group represented by L-W [wherein L is a bond or CH2; and W is O, SOn (wherein n is 0 to 2), or —NR7— (wherein R7 is hydrogen or lower alkyl)]; each of G1 and G2 is (CH2)r (wherein r is 0 to 2), provided that when n is 1, G1 and G2 may be bridged by lower alkylene; Y is a lower alkylene or (substituted) benzylidene; Z is a bond or O, provided that when Z is a bond, Y may form a 5- or 6-membered ring with carbon on the benzene ring; R1 is, for example, NO2, a lower alkoxycarbonyl, (substituted) carbamoyl, (protected) hydroxyl group, (protected) carboxyl, or (protected) N-hydroxycarbamoyl; each of R2 and R3 is hydrogen, halogen, (halogenated) lower alkyl, (halogenated) lower alkoxy or NO2; each of R4 and R5 is, for example, hydrogen, halogen, (halogenated) lower alkyl, (halogenated) lower alkoxy, CN, or lower alkylsulfonyl; and R6 is hydrogen or lower alkyl, a salt thereof or a solvate of them. It has excellent antitussive activity when used as an agent for preventing / treating respiratory diseases such as lung cancer, common cold syndrome, pulmonary tuberculosis, pneumonia, acute bronchitis or chronic bronchitis.
Owner:MOCHIDA PHARM CO LTD

Quinoline derivatives as Anti-cancer agents

Quinoline derivatives showing anticancer activities against cancer cell lines of hepatocellular carcinoma (Hep3B), lung carcinoma (A549), esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (HKESC-1, HKESC-4 and KYSE150). The quinoline derivatives have a backbone structure of the following formulas:
Owner:THE HONG KONG POLYTECHNIC UNIV

Lung cancer somatic mutation detection and analysis method based on high-throughput sequencing technique

The invention discloses a lung cancer somatic mutation detection and analysis method based on a high-throughput sequencing technique. The method comprises the steps of (1) controlling quality; (2) comparing sequences; (3) detecting mutations; (4) annotating the mutations; (5) reporting the results. Compared with the prior art, the method of the invention has the advantages that the detection results are reliable; the detection content is diversified; the detection method is flexible; the data results are visualized.
Owner:SHANGHAI PASSION BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Volatile organic compounds for detecting cell dysplasia and genetic alterations associated with lung cancer

The present invention provides methods of identifying a genetic abnormality such as mutation in EGFR or KRAS or ALK which is associated with the management of lung cancer or diagnosing, prognosing or monitoring the treatment of pre-cancerous conditions of the lung, such as bronchial dysplasia or atypical alveolar hyperplasia (AAH), through the detection of at least one volatile organic compound indicative of these states.
Owner:UNIV OF COLORADO THE REGENTS OF +1

Tumor targeted polypeptide, and preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to a tumor targeted polypeptide, and a preparation method and application thereof. The polypeptide is disclosed as the following general formula: X1X2X3X4X5WX6X7. The invention also relates to a nucleotide sequence for coding the polypeptide, an expression vector for expressing the polypeptide and a host cell. The invention also relates to a bivalent, multivalent or polypeptide coupling substance formed by the polypeptide, a pharmaceutical composition formed by the polypeptide used as a targeted polypeptide and a preparation / development preparation capable of killing cancer cells, and application thereof. The polypeptide is the most ideal tumor targeted polypeptide at present, has important application value in tumor molecular diagnosis and targeted therapy, provides important theoretical and practical basis for early diagnosis, targeted therapy and the like of mammary cancers, lung cancers and many other tumors, and thus, has wide application prospects.
Owner:THE NAT CENT FOR NANOSCI & TECH NCNST OF CHINA
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