54 results about "Cichorium endivia" patented technology

The invention relates to extraction of a natural plant, in particular to a cichorium endivia L. extract. The cichorium endivia L. is formed by ethanol extraction, extraction and purification of petroleum ether and ethyl acetate, concentration and drying, and a substance with strong anti-oxidation activity is finally obtained. The invention belongs to the field of natural product extraction. Tests of ORAC oxidation resistance, DPPH free radical removing capability and folin-phenol reduction capability show that the anti-oxidation activity of the extract is stronger than that of vitamin C, and the extract can effectively inhibit red cell hemolysis at the same time. A method for preparing a strong anti-oxidation active substance by adopting the cichorium endivia L. as a raw material has simple process and equipment and low investment, is suitable for large-scale production, and is applicable in the industries of medicaments, food additives, health-care products, cosmetics and the like.

The invention discloses tartary buckwheat health noodles and a preparation method thereof. The tartary buckwheat health noodles are prepared from wheat flour, tartary buckwheat, opuntia stricta fruits, cichorium endivia, helianthus tuberosus powder, channidae powder, sticky rice, tomato powder, pleurotus eryngii, potato powder, bitter gourd powder, pleurotus nebrodensis, onion powder, lonicera japonica, mint powder, pineapple peels, rosa cymosa tratt roots, portulaca oleracea, fennel powder and the like. The tartary buckwheat health noodles have the beneficial effects that the main raw material, tartary buckwheat, has the effects of tonifying intestines and stomach, tonifying strength, calming the nerves, promoting blood circulation, clearing heat, eliminating dyspepsia, relaxing bowels and relieving cough and asthma, and is a very good medical and edible natural health food; the noodles prepared by combining the tartary buckwheat with other food materials are fresh and delicious and also have good dietary therapy health effects.

The invention relates to a chieh-qua arabian jasmine flower refreshing tea and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the technical field of beverage. The tea is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-80 parts of arabian jasmine flower tea, 5-10 parts of lemon-grass, 1-5 parts of chieh-qua, 1-5 parts of orange peel, 1-5 parts of apple peel, 1-5 parts of elephantopus scaber, 1-5 parts of Cichorium endivia L., 1-5 parts of corn stigma and 1-5 parts of lotus leaves. The invention also provides the preparation method for the chieh-qua arabian jasmine flower refreshing tea. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing arabian jasmine flower tea; preparing Chinese herbal medicine powder; extracting nutrient solution; blending; spraying; fermenting; drying and sterilizing. According to the chieh-qua arabian jasmine flower refreshing tea provided by the invention, the arabian jasmine flower tea is combined with the chieh-qua, so that the refreshing effect is better; Chinese herbal medicines are added, so that the tea has the effects of detoxing, beautifying, invigorating the circulation of blood, boosting immunity, and the like; the fruit peel is utilized to strengthen taste and nutrition of the tea; the chieh-qua arabian jasmine flower refreshing tea has the advantages of low cost, high quality, easiness in popularization and suitability for structural production.

The invention provides a cichorium endivia L. tea drink and a preparation method thereof. With a unique and purely natural cichorium endivia L. flavor, the tea drink has nutritional and health-beneficial functions. The cichorium endivia L. tea drink comprises of, by mass: 10-20% of concentrated juice of Cichorium endivia L., 0.2-0.3% of tea polyphenols, 8-10% of white granulated sugar, 0.25-0.35%of citric acid, 0.03-0.06% of sodium citrate, 0.02-0.03% of VC, 0.005-0.01% of sodium erythorbate, 0.02-0.03% of table salt, 0.03-0.05% of flavoring essence, and the balance water. With a unique cichorium endivia L. flavor and nutritional and health-beneficial functions, the cichorium endivia L. tea drink of the invention not only has plant protein, vitamin and various organic and inorganic nutrients that are all necessary nutrients of human bodies, but also has good free radical elimination function, thus playing a great role in health care. Long-term drinking of the cichorium endivia L. teadrink provided in the invention can have health care effects in delaying senility, reducing blood fat, lowering blood sugar and regulating immunity.

The invention relates to a method for extracting an antioxidation active substance from Cichorium endivia L., which adopts ethanol extraction, petroleum ether and ethyl acetate extraction for purification, macroporous absorption resin elution, concentration and drying to finally obtain the substance with high antioxidation activity and belongs to the field of natural product extraction. The Cichorium endivia L. extract has high radical-removing, antioxidation and reducing capabilities, the activity of the extract is higher than the activity of water-soluble vitamine E, and an erythrocyte hemolysis experiment indicates that the Cichorium endivia L. extract also has the antioxidation capability at the cell level. The method, which adopts Cichorium endivia L. as raw material to prepare the high-antioxidation active substance, has the advantages of simple technique and equipment and less investment, and is suitable for mass production and applicable to industries such as medicine and food additives, health-care products and cosmetics.

The invention discloses green lemon toothpaste and a preparation method thereof. Raw materials for preparing the green lemon toothpaste comprise a fruit and vegetable extract and a Chinese medicinal concentrate, wherein the fruit and vegetable extract is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of green lemon, 10-15 parts of purslane, 10-15 parts of waxgourd pulp and 6-10 parts of cichorium endivia; the Chinese medicinal concentrate is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 6-8 parts of radix scutellariae, 10-15 parts of honeysuckle, 3-5 parts of radix gentianae, 10-15 parts of wild chrysanthemum, 8-12 parts of houttuynia cordata, 8-12 parts of fructus forsythiae, 3-5 parts of mangnolia officinalis, 1-3 parts of rhizoma cimicifugae, 6-9 parts of gallnut, 6-9 parts of white peony root, 7-10 parts of eucalyptus globulus and 4-7 parts of prepared licorice. The green lemon toothpaste not only can clean and whiten teeth, but also can play antibacterial and anti-inflammatory roles, effectively inhibit breeding of pathogens, prevent and treat periodontitis and other dental diseases, and prevent bacteria and viruses from spreading to the whole body through blood to cause more serious diseases.

The invention discloses a processing method of asparagus cichorium endivia tea. The tea takes asparagus and cichorium endivia as main raw materials and is made through steps of picking, enzyme deactivation, color protection, vacuum drying, cooling, rolling, drying, fragrance improvement, and packaging. Asparagus and cichorium endivia, which is green and healthy and is abundant in nutrition and available in resources, is taken as raw materials, so that the processing cost is reduced, and product types of asparagus and cichorium endivia are improved. The raw materials are subjected to color protection treatment after enzyme deactivation, so that the final tea product is stable in color. Vapor enzyme deactivation allows microorganisms carried on the surface of raw materials to be killed, allows damage to the raw materials during a cleaning process to be prevented, and allows the damage degree of active components in raw materials to be reduced. The tea is balanced in nutritional components, stable in color, pure in taste, and high in nutritional value and economic value, and has the curative efficacy of clearing heat and engendering fluid, clearing the lung and detoxifying the body, moistening the lung and suppressing cough, and improving immunity of human body.

The invention provides a method for large-scale breeding of harpactor fuscipes by using endive hyperomyzus and application. According to the method, the endive hyperomyzus is selected for feeding the harpactor fuscipes, the method can be used for feeding the harpactor fuscipes in the whole growth period, different pest baits do not need to be replaced in all growth periods, and the feeding procedure is greatly simplified; and compared with a manner of feeding by using other aphids, the harpactor fuscipes fed with the endive hyperomyzus has the beneficial effects that the growth and development duration is shorter, the survival rate is higher, and the reproductive capacity of adults is higher.

The invention relates to a soil conditioner suitable for Cichorium endivia L. growth and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises mixing 1-2 parts of a multifunctional microbial agent and water according to a ratio of 1: 2, mixing the mixed liquid and 1-3 parts of a multifunctional microbial agent according to a ratio of 1: 1 to obtain a mixed liquid, fully mixing the mixed liquid and 35-45 parts of shield soil, 20-30 parts of blue-green algae, 25-35 parts of corn cobs, 3-5 parts of leaves, 5-10 parts of rotten vegetable leaves, 1-5 parts of animal night soil, 5-10 parts of a soil structure conditioner and 3-5 parts of saw dust and fermenting the mixture at a high temperature for 1-2 months to obtain the shield soil conditioner, wherein in fermentation, a pile-turning process is carried out once every 2 days so that the mixture fully contacts with air and composting effects are improved. The soil conditioner provides microbes, trace elements and nutrients needed through Cichorium endivia L. and does not produce environmental pollution. The soil conditioner guarantees a Cichorium endivia L. yield and nutrition value and improves economic benefits.

The invention relates to an application of an LED light formula in adjusting the total antioxidant capacity and the vitamin content of cichorium endivia, and relates to the technical field of regulation and control and improvement of production and quality of cichorium endivia by using a plant factory. The essence of the application of the method is that the influence of a light formula is added in the process of cultivating the cichorium endivia, and meanwhile, the oxidation resistance and the vitamin C content of the cichorium endivia can be effectively improved by adjusting the light quantum density proportion of red light, white light and blue light in the light formula, the illumination intensity, the illumination time and the coupling relation between nutrient solutions; and therefore, the antioxidant capacity and the vitamin content of cichorium endivia can be increased effectively, and the quality of the cichorium endivia is improved.

The invention provides buccal tablets for dispelling effect of alcohol. The buccal tablets for dispelling the effect of alcohol is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of olive, 4-8 parts of bitter melon, 3-5 parts of vervain, 6-8 parts of cichorium endivia L, 2-3 parts of chili, 2-10 parts of citric acid, 6-10 parts of honey and 4-8 parts of maltodextrin. Through reasonably selecting the raw materials, the buccal tablets for dispelling the effect of alcohol with excellent timeliness are made. The buccal tablets can be used for dispelling the effect of alcohol for people who have drinking at any time anywhere, and have no side effect for a human body. In addition, the raw materials are from wide sources, and the making cost is relatively low.

The invention relates to a muscovy duck under-forest breeding method. The method specifically comprises the steps that the bladder tip of each hatched muscovy duck is reduced by one centimeter in 24 hours; after the muscovy ducks are bred for three weeks, the mouth tip of each muscovy duck is cut by two centimeters through a mouth cutting device; the breeding tree farm of the muscovy ducks is a tree farm with a slope; cichorium endivia and alfalfa are planted in the tree farm in spring and summer, and radish and ryegrass are planted in autumn and winter; when the muscovy ducks grow for 5-6 weeks, the duck is fed in the way that pellet feed for ducks and greengrass feed both account for 50%; when the muscovy ducks grow for 6-10 weeks, 25% of the pellet feed for ducks, 25% of wheat and 50% of the greengrass feed are fed; when the muscovy ducks grow for 10-20 weeks, 50% of the wheat and 50% of the greengrass feed are fed. By the adoption of the method, the mode that the muscovy ducks are bred through the water surface is changed, management is simpler in the breeding process of the muscovy ducks, feed can be reduced, the morbidity of the muscovy ducks is lowered, and the breeding benefits are increased.

A peeled shrimp-sea sedge-dendrobium solid beverage is disclosed. The beverage is prepared from following raw materials by weight: 10-12 parts of sea sedge, 8-10 parts of peeled shrimp, 15-16 parts of dendrobium officinale, 9-12 parts of rye flour, 8-10 parts of brown granulated sugar, 6-7 parts of cichorium endivia L., 10-12 parts of pineapple juice, 7-8 parts of hylocereus undulatus britt, 5-6 parts of fresh straw mushroom, 2-3 parts of cassia bark, 0.8-1 part of scented magnolia flower, 1-2 parts of angelica keiskei, 5-6 parts of royal jelly, 6-8 parts of 'Sanqing' bean powder, 6-7 parts of pear blossom, 0.8-1 part of dwarf cowlily rhizome, 7-9 parts of corn protein powder, 6-7 parts of wax gourd, 9-10 parts of nutrition additives, a proper amount of salt and a proper amount of water. The beverage is high in the content of the dendrobium officinale, and has functions of promoting secretion of saliva or body fluid and tonifying stomach. The beverage also comprises the peeled shrimp, the sea sedge, the fresh straw mushroom, and a plurality of fruits and vegetables, and is rich in nutrition and high in protein content. The beverage comprises abundant mineral compounds such as potassium, iodine, magnesium and phosphorous; vitamins; amino acids; and the like. The beverage has an important adjusting function for cardiomotility, protects a cardiovascular system well and has functions of tonifying spleen and benefiting qi.

The invention discloses dry pickled vegetable salty meat balls and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of food. The dry pickled vegetable salty meat balls comprise the following components in parts by weight: 80-90 parts of dry pickled vegetables, 3-5 parts of salted pork, 0.5-1 part of colza oil, 0.1-0.5 part of fresh bruised ginger, 5-15 parts of sorghum flour, 1-3 parts of high-stem cabbage, 0.5-1 part of cichorium endivia, 1-3 parts of leaves of asparagus lettuce, 0.5-1 part of watermelon peel, 0.5-1 part of green tea, and 0.5-1 part of garlic leaves. The prepared balls have various flavors and no peculiar smell, are strong in aftertaste, good in taste and scientific in formula, have good health-care function, are medicine-food homologous food with carefully selected pure natural plants as the raw materials, are prepared by a traditional process, and are rich in various beneficial substances required by bodies.

The invention discloses a seed storage bin disinfectant prepared from tea seed powder, and relates to the field of technologies for storing seeds. The seed storage bin disinfectant is made of, by weights, 15-20 parts of the tea seed powder, 10-15 parts of leaves of albizia julibrissin, 10-15 parts of leaves of camphor trees, 10-15 parts of leaves of bombax ceiba, 8-12 parts of cichorium endivia, 6-10 parts of leaves of ailanthus altissima, 5-8 parts of leaves of rumex acetosa, 5-8 parts of distillers' grains, 4-6 parts of green tomatoes, 4-6 parts of fructus bruceae, 3-5 parts of croscarmellose sodium, 3-5 parts of precipitated silicon dioxide, 2-3 parts of semen pharbitidis, 2-3 parts of fructus xanthii, 2-3 parts of ginger powder, 1-2 parts of asbestos powder, 1-2 parts of urea, 1-2 parts of turpentine oil, 0.5-1 part of ammonium persulfate, 0.5-1 part of polyacrylamide, 0.5-1 part of menthol and 0.3-0.5 part of moschus. The seed storage bin disinfectant has the advantages that the seed storage bin disinfectant can be sprayed into storage bins after being dissolved in water, and accordingly excellent disinfection effects can be realized; harmful eggs and germs which are carried by seeds can be effectively killed or inhibited after the seed storage bin disinfectant is in contact with the seeds, accordingly, seed storage effects can be improved, and the storage lives of the seeds can be prolonged.

The invention provides a pharmaceutical preparation for treating liver and gallbladder damp-heat and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing potentilla anserine, vervain, lalang grass rhizome, radix puerariae, longhairy antenoron herb, fiveleaf akebia fruit, stir-fried radix paeoniae rubra, indigo naturalis, spora lygodii, herba epimedii, radix bupleuri, bran stir-fried rhizoma atractylodis, lavender, endive and liquorice roots in a specific proportion, and carrying out water decoction extraction and filtration to obtain an extracting solutionand filter residues; then crushing fried coix seeds and purple rice to obtain mixed powder, preparing a fermentation culture medium from the mixed powder and the filter residues, inoculating candidautilis, bacillus subtilis and geotrichum candidum, performing fermentation and centrifugation, taking a supernate to obtain fermentation liquor, and mixing the fermentation liquor with the extractingsolution to obtain mixed powder; adding the mixed powder into a hydroxyethyl cellulose-silkworm silk fibroin mixed solution, and carrying out uniform ultrasonic oscillation and drying to obtain an inclusion compound; and finally, mixing the inclusion compound with auxiliary materials to prepare capsules. Compared with a common traditional Chinese medicine decoction, the capsule is convenient to take and has a good treatment effect on liver and gallbladder damp-heat.

The invention discloses cichorium endivia fermented dual-network gel coagulation jelly having efficacies of resisting bacteria and diminishing inflammation. The cichorium endivia fermented dual-network gel coagulation jelly comprises the following components in parts by weight: pineapple juice, corn steep liquor, lactose, citric acid, acetobacter xylinus, peachresin, nanometer diatomite, cichorium endivia, honeysuckle flowers, Chinese wolfberry fruits, Chinese jujubes, pomegranate rind polyphenol, tartaric acid, an appropriate amount of deionized water and an appropriate amount of water. According to the cichorium endivia fermented dual-network gel coagulation jelly disclosed by the invention, cooked pineapple juice and cooked corn steep liquor are used as main raw materials and are matched with nutrient substances of the cichorium endivia, the honeysuckle flowers, the Chinese wolfberry fruits, the Chinese jujubes and the pomegranate rind polyphenol, and fermentation is performed through the acetobacter xylinus so that cellulose fermented jelly is prepared, and the jelly has favorable organoleptic quality and favorable health-care effects; the Chinese wolfberry fruits and the Chinese jujubes are matched, so that the cichorium endivia fermented dual-network gel coagulation jelly has the efficacies of resisting bacteria and diminishing inflammation; cichorium endivia and honeysuckle flower nutrient fluid is used, so that the efficacies of products for resisting bacteria and diminishing inflammation can be guaranteed, the health-care efficacies of the nutritive products can be enhanced, and the defect that the products are slightly bitter in mouth feel caused by the cichorium endivia and the honeysuckle flowers is avoided; and the pomegranate rind polyphenol is added, so that the efficacies of the products for resisting bacteria and diminishing inflammation are enhanced, and the oxidation resistance and the antiseptic effects of the products are enhanced.

The present invention relates to a livestock and poultry feed, particularly to a calcium-rich broiler chicken formula feed, which is prepared from the following raw materials, by weight: 85-95 parts of yellow corn, 18-22 parts of extruded soybean, 10-12 parts of garlic residue, 5-8 parts of sugarcane molasses, 12-15 parts of linseed meal, 6-8 part of white hyacinth bean powder, 1-2 parts of spiral shell powder, 0.5-1 part of bentonite powder, 8-10 parts of dried yellow wine lees, 1-2 parts of moringa tree oleifera lamarch leaf powder, 2-3 parts of natto powder, 0.5-1 part of concha haliotidis, 2-3 parts of dried salmon powder, 1-2 parts of defatted milk, 6-8 parts of chicory leaf, 6-8 parts of cichorium endivia L, a proper amount of gravy salt, and 4-5 parts of a feeding attractant. According to the present invention, the raw materials containing rich calcium and phosphorus are added, and components capable of promoting calcium absorption are added so as to ease the bone damage condition of the broiler chicken during rapid weight increase and ensure the breeding benefits, wherein the components capable of promoting calcium absorption comprise moringa tree oleifera lamarch leaf, concha haliotidis and the like.

The invention discloses modified sweet potato residue chicken feed capable of increasing nitrogen and phosphorus utilization rate and a preparation method thereof. The modified sweet potato residue chicken feed is prepared from, by weight, 400-450 parts of sweet potato residue, 60-64 parts of pine nut meal, 40-50 parts of corn flour, 6-8 parts of citric acid, 52-57 parts of apple seed meal, 45-48 parts of pea straw powder, 14-15 parts of mixture of rice chaff and husk, 4-5 parts of lycium vinegar, 3-4 parts of basil seed powder, 5-7 parts of Artemisia selengensis, 3-4 parts of cichorium endivia, 54-57 parts of blood plasma powder, 3-4 parts of egg liquid, 3-4 parts of shrimp flesh powder, 2-3 parts of black rice powder, 23-26 parts of potato whole flour, 0.3-0.4 part of EM zymocyte, 1-2 parts of spiced salt, 2-3 parts of perilla oil and 3-4 parts of black date pulp residue. The modified sweet potato residue chicken feed can promote absorption and utilization of nitrogen and phosphorus by chickens, increase nitrogen and phosphorus utilization rate, promote development of skeletons and muscles of the chickens, increase fattening rate of the chickens, improve quality of eggs and chicken, improve strength of egg shells, enhance absorption and utilization of nutrition by the chickens and incease feed intake.

The invention discloses a Chinese medicinal composition for treatment of foot corn and a preparation method thereof. The Chinese medicinal composition comprises the following effective components: Cichorium endivia, Zephyranthes candida, Zephyranthes grandiflora, Verbena officinalis, Jiangnan Herba Selaginellae, piper cubeba, rohdea japonica leaf, paris rhizome, geranium wilfordii, Ilex rotunda Thunb, Lobelia chinensis, dark plum, Dioscorea bulbifera, Buddleja officinalis, Stephania dielsiana and lalang grass rhizome. The Chinese medicinal composition provided by the invention has the efficacy of sterilization and inflammation diminishing, heat clearing and toxicity removal, swelling diminishing and blood stasis dissipation, can enhance the body immunity and improve skin microcirculation, has significant curative effect on foot corn, the selected drugs have easily available raw materials and are appropriately compatible, with short course of treatment and quick effect, and no toxic or side effect, the Chinese medicinal composition can be widely applied to foot corn treatment.

The invention provides a method for planting cichorium endivia. The method mainly comprises the steps of land treatment, seed selection and treatment, sowing, growing management, harvesting and the like. The method has the advantages that the cichorium endivia planted through the method is high in rate of emergence, high in growing speed, short in harvesting interval time and high in yield, the method can be suitable for large-scale planting and small-scale planting, and basically no large-scale plant diseases and insect pests occur. The method is simple and easy to understand, production cost is low, soil nutrients can be effectively adjusted, and reduction of output is small even though the cichorium endivia is planted in successive years.

The invention discloses a feed for improving the mutton quality of black goats and a preparation method of the feed. The feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500-600 parts of robinia pseudoacacia leaves, 2-3 parts of calcium chloride, 54-58 parts of green peas, 34-36 parts of strawberries, 23-25 parts of hericium erinaceus powder, 36-38 parts of carrot meal, 4-6 parts of duck oil, 46-48 parts of lotus leaves, 32-36 parts of dried marine algae powder, 23-25 parts of tomato pomace, 26-28 parts of buckwheat bran, 26-28 parts of yellow rice flour, 15-18 parts of Chinese yam flour, 12-14 parts of cichorium endivia powder, 7-8 parts of smashed persimmons, 32-36 parts of apple seeds, 23-37 parts of snakegourd fruit kernels, 4-5 parts of pyroligneous liquor, 3-4 parts of palm oil, 5-7 parts of green tea, 4-5 parts of entermorpha powder and 12-15 parts of peanut leaf powder. According to the feed disclosed by the invention, the intake of the black goats for beneficial nutrient components can be increased, the meat quality and the palatable taste of mutton can be improved and enhanced, the mutton smell of the mutton can be effectively reduced, and the grade of the mutton can be increased.

The invention discloses low-sugar candy for realizing smoking cessation. The candy comprises raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 50-60 parts of xylitol, 4-6 parts of milk, 10-12 parts of honey peaches, 3-5 parts of cloves, 5-7 parts of heartleaf houttuymia herbs, 2-4 parts of mint, 1-3 parts of Cichorium endivia and 60-70 parts of water. The candy tastes fresh, cool and delicious, is low in sugar content, and has the obvious smoking cessation effect.

The invention discloses a planting method of Cichorium endivia, comprising the steps of preparing a land and applying fertilizer, to be specific, selecting loose soil with good drainage, applying special fertilizer for Cichorium endivia, and deeply tilling; seeding, to be specific, sowing seeds of Cichorium endivia to surface, covering with fine soil, and covering the covering of fine soil with plant straws; performing field planting, to be specific, transplanting according to row and plant spacing of 5*5 cm. The special fertilizer for Cichorium endivia comprises, by weight, 80-120 parts of wormcast, 10-16 parts of microcrystalline cellulose, 30-50 parts of zeolite powder, 10-18 parts of Chinese fir char, 12-18 parts of humic acid, 30-36 parts of Saccharomyces cerevisiae dry powder, and 36-48 parts of a soil conditioner complex. The planting method of the invention is scientific and reasonable, can provide great improvements for adaptability of Cichorium endivia to soil, quality of soil, and water-holding, fertilizer-holding and fertilizer-supplying capabilities of soil, and may also provide various nutrients and stimulating materials to Cichorium endivia, thereby promoting and regulating growth of crops, and improving quality of finished Cichorium endivia.

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine for treating chronic frontal sinusitis. The traditional Chinese medicine consists of Chinese herbal medicines such as pulvis glycyrrhizae praeparatus, bovista, radix cynanchi atrati, manyleaf meadowure rhizome and root, gypsum, egg shells, lindley eupatorium, Cichorium endivia L., mongolian oak barks, amur ampelopsis roots, radix rehmanniae, semen melo, carpenter bees, obovateleaf ainsliaea herbs, cape jasmine flowers, apocynum venetum, tamarind fruits, fortune silene herbs with roots, tuberous sword fern and semen luffae. The traditionalChinese medicine disclosed by the invention adopts the purely-natural Chinese herbal medicines as raw materials, can treat both symptoms and root causes and is definite in therapeutic effect and freefrom toxic and side effects, and the recurrence is difficult.

The invention discloses a special mango tree pesticide, which comprises following components in parts by weight: 10 to 15 parts of radix euphorbiae lantu, 12 to 16 parts of common cnidium fruit, 6 to12 parts of wormwood, 14 to 16 parts of morning glory, 7 to 11 parts of oriental waterplantain rhizome, 8 to 12 parts of cassia bark, 10 to 13 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 9 to 14 parts of cichorium endivia, 18 to 28 parts of wood tar, 6 to 10 parts of osmotic agent, 12 to 18 parts of surfactant, 10 to 16 parts of stabilizing agent, and 40 to 50 parts of ethanol. The pesticide can effectively killpests of mango trees in all seasons, is prepared from traditional Chinese medicine extracts and additives, is harmless to human body and the environment, loses efficacy after one day, and solves theproblem of pesticide resistance.

The invention relates to a method for breeding drought ducks under a forest. The method specifically comprises the following steps: wing tips of hatched drought ducks are sheared by 1 cm within 24 h;after the drought ducks are raised for 3 weeks, mouth tips of the drought ducks are cut by 2 cm with a mouth cutting device; a breeding forest farm for the drought ducks is a forest farm with slopes;cichorium endivia and alfalfa are planted in the forest farm in spring and summer, and radish and ryegrass are planted in autumn and winter; and the drought ducks at the age of 5-6 weeks are fed with50% of pellet feed for ducks and 50% of green grass feed, the drought ducks at the age of 6-10 weeks are fed with 25% of pellet feed for ducks, 25% of wheat and 50% of green grass feed, and the drought ducks at the age of 10-20 weeks are fed with 50% of wheat and 50% of green grass feed. The method changes a water surface breeding manner for breeding drought ducks, so that the drought ducks are simpler to manage during breeding, feed is saved, the incidence of the drought ducks is decreased, and breeding benefits are improved.

The invention discloses an insecticide for medicinal Datura metel, comprising the following ingredients in parts by mass: 6-8 parts of fructus toosendan, 10-14 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 10-12 parts of herba houttuyniae, 3-6 parts of flaccid knotweed herb, 4-10 parts of aniseed, 4-6 parts of safflower, 20-24 parts of radix astragali, 12-16 parts of Celastrus angulatus, 8-14 parts of Cichorium endivia extract, 5-10 parts of burdock, 14-20 parts of radix stemonae, and 50-100 parts of ethanol. The insecticide of the invention can effectively eliminate pests of Datura metel, reduce the influence on the yield and further improve the income of medicinal plant planting, and meanwhile reduces environmental pollution and influence on the medicinal value of Datura metel by use of plant extract preparations.