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Seed storage bin disinfectant prepared from tea seed powder

A technology of tea seed powder and disinfectant, applied in the field of seed storage, can solve the problems of affecting the germination rate of seed storage, threat to the stability of chemical agents, destroying the seed coat of seeds, etc. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-25
巢湖市种子协会
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The traditional disinfection method is to spray chemical agents. Although the disinfection effect is good, some chemicals will adhere to the seeds due to the different degrees of acidity and alkalinity of the chemicals, and the seeds are prone to heat during storage, especially for high oil content. Seeds also produce oily substances, which pose a threat to the stability of these chemicals, and some chemicals will damage the seed coat, thereby affecting the storage of seeds and the later germination rate

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] (1) Add 12 parts of Albizia julibrissin leaves, 15 parts of camphor leaves, 10 parts of kapok leaves, 8 parts of chicory, 8 parts of Ailanthus leaves, 5 parts of sorrel leaves, 4 parts of green tomatoes and 0.3 part of musk into 3 times the weight of water, soak After 30 minutes, use a 1.5kW refiner to repeatedly refine pulp three times, filter, add 5 parts of croscarmellose sodium, 3 parts of precipitated silica and 1 part of asbestos powder to the filtrate, mix well and send it to freeze drying machine, drying the gained solid into powder through a pulverizer to obtain powder I;

[0019] (2) Heat 4 parts of Brucea javanica, 2 parts of Zizi and 3 parts of Xanthium to 70-80°C, keep warm and mix until the water content is lower than 3%, then grind into powder, then add 15 parts of tea seed powder, 5 parts of Distiller's grains and 2 parts of ginger powder, continue to keep warm and mix for 10 minutes, and then stand at 0-5°C for 3 hours to obtain powder II;

[0020] (3)...

Embodiment 2

[0022] (1) Add 15 parts of Albizia Julibrissin leaves, 10 parts of camphor leaves, 10 parts of kapok leaves, 8 parts of chicory, 6 parts of Ailanthus leaves, 5 parts of sorrel leaves, 4 parts of green tomatoes and 0.3 parts of musk into 3 times the weight of water, soak After 30 minutes, use a 1.5kW refiner to repeatedly refine pulp three times, filter, add 4 parts of croscarmellose sodium, 3 parts of precipitated silica and 1 part of asbestos powder to the filtrate, mix well and send it to freeze drying machine, drying the gained solid into powder through a pulverizer to obtain powder I;

[0023] (2) Heat 5 parts of Brucea javanica, 3 parts of Zizi and 2 parts of Xanthium to 70-80°C, keep warm and mix until the water content is lower than 3%, then grind into powder, then add 20 parts of tea seed powder, 5 parts of Distiller's grains and 2 parts of ginger powder, continue to keep warm and mix for 10 minutes, and then stand at 0-5°C for 3 hours to obtain powder II;

[0024] (3...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a seed storage bin disinfectant prepared from tea seed powder, and relates to the field of technologies for storing seeds. The seed storage bin disinfectant is made of, by weights, 15-20 parts of the tea seed powder, 10-15 parts of leaves of albizia julibrissin, 10-15 parts of leaves of camphor trees, 10-15 parts of leaves of bombax ceiba, 8-12 parts of cichorium endivia, 6-10 parts of leaves of ailanthus altissima, 5-8 parts of leaves of rumex acetosa, 5-8 parts of distillers' grains, 4-6 parts of green tomatoes, 4-6 parts of fructus bruceae, 3-5 parts of croscarmellose sodium, 3-5 parts of precipitated silicon dioxide, 2-3 parts of semen pharbitidis, 2-3 parts of fructus xanthii, 2-3 parts of ginger powder, 1-2 parts of asbestos powder, 1-2 parts of urea, 1-2 parts of turpentine oil, 0.5-1 part of ammonium persulfate, 0.5-1 part of polyacrylamide, 0.5-1 part of menthol and 0.3-0.5 part of moschus. The seed storage bin disinfectant has the advantages that the seed storage bin disinfectant can be sprayed into storage bins after being dissolved in water, and accordingly excellent disinfection effects can be realized; harmful eggs and germs which are carried by seeds can be effectively killed or inhibited after the seed storage bin disinfectant is in contact with the seeds, accordingly, seed storage effects can be improved, and the storage lives of the seeds can be prolonged.

Description

[0001] Technical field: [0002] The invention relates to the technical field of seed storage, in particular to a disinfectant for a seed storage bin prepared from tea seed powder. [0003] Background technique: [0004] The seed storage warehouse needs to be disinfected before and after the seeds enter the warehouse to avoid affecting the quality of the seed storage due to the storage warehouse. The traditional disinfection method is to spray chemical agents. Although the disinfection effect is good, some chemicals will adhere to the seeds due to the different degrees of acidity and alkalinity of the chemicals, and the seeds are prone to heat during storage, especially for high oil content. Seeds also produce oily substances, which pose a threat to the stability of these chemicals, and some chemicals will destroy the seed coat, thereby affecting the storage of seeds and the later germination rate. [0005] Invention content: [0006] The technical problem to be solved by the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N3/00A01N65/48A01P1/00A01P3/00A01P7/00C11D7/44C11D7/46C11D7/60
CPCA01N65/00A01N3/00A01N65/48C11D7/44C11D7/46A01N2300/00
Inventor 朱同贵朱景幻
Owner 巢湖市种子协会
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