The invention discloses a method for preparing a
monoclonal antibody through rapid immunization, which belongs to the technical field of diagnosis, and comprises the following steps: S1, taking animals which are not less than 7 weeks old from cultured animals for cage separation, S2, anesthetizing the animals by using 4%
chloral hydrate according to the amount of 0.1 ml / 10g, S3, extracting a diluted
antigen solution by using a 1ml disposable sterile
syringe, and S4, fixing the narcotized animal on an
operating table in a
clean environment, exposing the
abdomen, and removing hairs from the
abdomen; S5,
cutting off the outer epidermis of the
abdomen by using a pair of surgical curved scissors, pushing aside adipose tissues, slightly pulling out the
spleen by using
tweezers, and injecting anantigen into the
spleen; S6, suturing the wound by using a suture needle; S7, carrying out second and third immunization every 3-14 days. Blood is collected 25 days after the third immunization to verify the
antibody secretion condition of the sensitized B lymphocytes; the invention has the advantages of reasonable and practical design, low
antigen usage amount, reduced cost, improved
antibody titer, and
elimination of false positive to some extent. The immune operation is simple, and the situation of unsuccessful immunization caused by immunization to the subcutaneous part does not need to beworried.