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855 results about "Tweezers" patented technology

Tweezers are small tools used for picking up objects too small to be easily handled with the human fingers. The word is most likely derived from tongs, pincers, or scissors-like pliers used to grab or hold hot objects since the dawn of recorded history. In a scientific or medical context they are normally referred to as forceps.

Single-sided lateral-field and phototransistor-based optoelectronic tweezers

Described herein are single-sided lateral-field optoelectronic tweezers (LOET) devices which use photosensitive electrode arrays to create optically-induced dielectrophoretic forces in an electric field that is parallel to the plane of the device. In addition, phototransistor-based optoelectronic tweezers (PhOET) devices are described that allow for optoelectronic tweezers (OET) operation in high-conductivity physiological buffer and cell culture media.
Owner:RGT UNIV OF CALIFORNIA

Small core diameter ultra-high numerical aperture cone optical fiber optical tweezers and manufacturing method thereof

InactiveCN101118300ALow loss connectionAchieving 3D capture with a single fiberRadiation/particle handlingCoupling light guidesHigh numerical apertureTweezers
The present invention discloses a pair of small core and ultra-large numerical aperture taper fiber tweezers and a fabricating method thereof. The present invention is a pair of small core and ultra-large numerical aperture taper fiber tweezers, using the small core and ultra-large numerical aperture fiber to be processed, with the end of the fiber polished into a cone shape and the angle of the cone tip formed between 30 degrees and 120 degrees, and connected by means of the thermal thawing diffusion numerical aperture matching technology. Due to the large numerical aperture at the fiber tip, a divergent optical field is formed to cause a larger gradient force potential well of the optical field, thereby overcoming the deadweight of particles, realizing the single fiber three-dimensional trap of minute particles and such operations like fixing, moving, and transporting the trapped particles and so on. The small core and ultra-large numerical aperture taper fiber tweezers in the present invention can be used for trapping living biological cells or moving and assembling minute particles.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

System and Method for Creating Micro/Nano Wind Energy Gathering Devices

Method and system for manufacturing small wind energy gathering devices, for example, of geometrical dimensions tip to ⅛th of an inch (microdevices), employing micro-fabrication techniques. For example, three-dimensional single chemical composition parts of a small wind energy gathering device are manufactured using two-photon three dimensional lithography. Preferably, a plurality of such parts are manufactured in parallel, thereby optimizing the production process. The plurality of parts may be handled and assembled using precision instruments such as micro-tweezers, micro-scissors, and holographic lasers. Nanowires may be used to interconnect a plurality of the microdevices together, or to connect components of a particular microdevice. These nanowires are produced in nanowire arrays and are attached to a common base structure. Additionally, a form of injection molding and polymer materials may be utilized in the manufacturing of the small wind energy gathering devices (microdevices), which provide protective coatings and surfaces of reduced friction.
Owner:TAMIRAS PER PTE LTD LLC

Satellite-type helical multi-core fiber optical micro-tweezers capable of achieving rotation of small particles and preparation method thereof

The invention provides satellite-type helical multi-core fiber optical micro-tweezers capable of achieving the rotation of small particles and a preparation method thereof. A laser source is connected with one end of a standard single-mode fiber, and the other end of the standard single-mode fiber is coupled with the satellite-type helical multi-core fiber by thermal-fused bi-conical taper to form a first thermal-fused bi-conical taper position; the satellite-type helical multi-core fiber is attached to an optical-path changing device, and the satellite-type helical multi-core fiber passing through the optical-path changing device is further subjected to the thermal-fused bi-conical taper operation to form a second thermal-fused bi-conical taper position; and the other end of the satellite-type helical multi-core fiber is prepared into a pyramidal shape in a processing manner of finely grinding. Therefore, the invention can save the physical space and greatly reduce the optical input power of the system, so as to reduce the damage on the particles to be trapped; the particles can be trapped in a more flexible, more accurate and adjustable manner; and the vortex-shaped optical trap can be naturally formed at the fiber end, thus achieving the rotation of the particles and the motor function of the operated particles.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Universal and efficient material surface modification method

The invention discloses a universal and efficient material surface modification method which comprises the following steps: 1) preparing a dopamine solution; 2) treating a substrate surface, washing, and preserving for later use; drying a substrate material in a blowing manner before being used; putting a substrate into the dopamine solution, and drying in the blowing manner for later use; 3) grafting a PEI (Polyethyleneimine) layer on the basis of a dopamine coating, preparing a Tris*HCl solution, and sealing for preservation; preparing a polyethyleneimine (PEI) solution for later use; putting the substrate coated by a PDA layer into the polyethyleneimine (PEI) solution, sealing the opening with a preservative film, stirring at room temperature for reaction, grafting the polyethyleneimine (PEI) layer, performing reaction, taking out by using tweezers, and blowing for later use; 4) inoculating an activated initiator; 5) performing surface initiation polymerization, immobilizing the initiator on surfaces of different substrates, and preparing different types of polymer brushes on the surfaces of different substrates by using a surface initiation polymerization method. The method has the advantages of being gentle and universal.
Owner:NORTHWEST UNIV

Display method for metallographic structure of austenite and ferrite dissimilar steel joint

The invention discloses a display method for a metallographic structure of an austenite and ferrite dissimilar steel joint. According to the display method, the operation is simple, rapid and safe, and an etching process is easy to control. The display method comprises steps as follows: (1), sampling: sampling is performed at the austenite and ferrite dissimilar steel joint; (2), preparation of etching solutions: the etching solutions comprise an electrolysis etching solution, an intermediate treatment etching solution and a chemical etching solution; (3), etching treatment of a dissimilar steel joint sample: a to-be-detected sample is clipped by a pair of anodic stainless steel tweezers and soaked into the electrolysis etching solution, the distance between an analysis surface of the to-be-detected sample and a cathode is enabled to be 5-20 mm, and the to-be-detected sample is etched for 2-10 s; the sample is soaked into the intermediate treatment etching solution, and the surface is wiped for 2-10 s; then the sample is soaked into the chemical etching solution and wiped until the surface is silver gray; finally, the sample is washed with clean water, absolute ethyl alcohol is dropwise added to the sample, and the sample is blow-dried by a blower; (4), the sample is subjected to microexamination. The display method is simple to operate, convenient and rapid to use, good in repeatability and suitable for daily batch inspection and has great guiding significance for production.
Owner:DONGFANG BOILER GROUP OF DONGFANG ELECTRIC CORP

Method and apparatus for correcting optical aberrations using a deformable mirror

InactiveUS20110134552A1Simple and preciseNecessary functionMirrorsMountingsTweezersSpherical aberration
A method and apparatus for correcting optical aberrations in an optical device using a deformable mirror. An actuator is provided which applies a deforming force to the deformable mirror. By selecting particular thickness profiles of the deformable mirror and force configurations of the actuator, the optical device can be configured to correct for different optical aberrations. The actuator may be configured to apply the deforming force peripherally, centrally, non-centrally or homogenously across the surface of the deformable mirror. The deformable mirror may be a flat disk mirror, a convex mirror, or a concave mirror, and may include a membrane having a variable flexibility. The optical device may be a wide-field microscope, an optical read / write device, laser tweezers, or any other optical device in which correction of optical aberrations is desirable.
Owner:YEDA RES & DEV CO LTD +1

Sensitive and rapid detection of viral particles in early viral infection by laser tweezers

The present system and methods allow for low level detection of as little as single pathogen particles, such as viral or bacterial particles, during the early stage of infection. An optical trapping system, such as laser tweezers, are used to trap a substrate to which an analyte has been bound to detect and record the thermal motion of an antibody-antigen interaction that may occur between an anti-viral antibody-coated microsphere and a viral particle for example. The system may be equipped with a detection system such as a position sensitive photodetector (PSD) to record the thermal motion of a trapped microsphere and particle at a certain frequency. The thermal motion data may be Fourier transformed into a power spectrum, which may be transformed into an output value using a Lorentzian equation. The power spectrum of the trapped microsphere may be recorded before and after binding of the pathogenic particle to determine the presence thereof.
Owner:KENT STATE UNIV

Powder metallurgy composite antimicrobial stainless steel instrument and its preparation method

InactiveCN101007351ASimplified adjustment processDiffusion is easy to achieveThermal treatmentMetal powder
The invention involves preparation method of powder metallurgy composite antibiotic non-corrodible steel equipment, it includes: shaping non-corrodible steel powder and preparing green compact; adding antibiotic metal powder into non-corrodible steel powder and preparing mixing powder; shaping the green compact and mixing powder in one time, coating the outside of green compact with mixing powder uniformly, then adglutinating, preparing the powder metallurgy composite antibiotic non-corrodible steel equipment after thermal treatment, the equipment includes the integral body of knives, scissors, clamps, forks, bowls, pans, spoons, tweezers, cups or its combinations. The antibiotic metal ion in the surface antibiotic layer can make the equipment play antibiotic role in the utilization process.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Method for measuring band steel surface total residual and residual ferrous powder

The invention pertains to the field of metal material detecting and particularly provides a measuring method of total residues and residual iron powder on the strip surface. The measuring method of the invention is characterized in that a sampling mode that the upper surfaces of a first plate and a second plate, the lower surfaces of the second plate and a third plate, the upper surfaces of the third plate and a fourth plate are stacked together in sequence; when in measuring, two plates in the middle are taken to be detected. Butanone is used for cleaning the residues on the surface of the plate; a small amount of absorbent cotton is nipped by a tweezer to be dipped into little butanone so as to scrub the residues on the surface of the steel plate into a 250ml beaker till no dark mark can be scrubbed out by absorbent cotton; the absorbent cotton and the tweezer are washed by Ketone with small amount repeatedly to ensure accuracy of residues. When in analysis, total amount of residues is calculated by the formula: Oil(mg / m<2>single surface)=(G2-G1) / S, and the content of residual iron powder is calculated by the formula: Fe(mg / S<2> / single surface) is equal to V multiplied by C multiplied by 55.85 / 1.2 multiplied by 10<-1> multiplied by 2 multiplied by 10<-1>. The invention has the advantages that the effective area of a steel plate is ensured without being polluted when sampling is carried out and the effective area of the steel plate can not be polluted in the whole course of the experiment, thus ensuring the accuracy of the analysis result.
Owner:SHOUGANG CORPORATION

Liquid phase laser three-dimensional printing system and method based on nanoparticles

The invention relates to a liquid phase laser three-dimensional printing system and a liquid phase laser three-dimensional printing method based on nanoparticles. The system comprises a laser light source, a transmission control unit, a scanning focusing unit, a monitoring device, a liquid tank, a bearing substrate, an objective table, a moving table and a computer. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a geometrical model by utilizing computer drawing software, slicing and delaminating data, and planning a scanning path; putting liquid which contains to-be-printed nanoparticles into the liquid tank; adjusting the moving table, adjusting the upper surface of the bearing substrate placed on the objective table to a position which approaches the upper surface of the liquid in the liquid tank, so as to be positioned on the laser focusing plane after focusing; enabling the nanoparticles in the solution to move towards a laser focus by utilizing the action of laser tweezers, and generating fusion under the photothermal action, so as to form single-layer structures by virtue of laser scanning; lowering the objective table by the thickness of one single-layer structure, and scanning the other single-layer structure until the design structure is printed; taking out the printed structure, and cleaning residual nanoparticles on the surface of the structure.
Owner:CHONGQING INST OF GREEN & INTELLIGENT TECH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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