The invention relates to a method for preparing
molybdenum nickel alloy by directly reducing and
smelting molybdenum nickel ore. The method comprises the following steps:
grinding the
molybdenum nickel ore into molybdenum nickel ore
powder with the average particle size of less than or equal to 0.18 mm; adding a
slag forming agent and a
reducing agent with the average particle size of less than or equal to 0.18 mm into the molybdenum nickel ore
powder to obtain furnace charge; mixing the furnace charge uniformly and
pelletizing to obtain pellet; heating the pellet to 1,600 to 1,800 DEG C;
smelting; and collecting
liquid alloy,
slag,
smoke dust and furnace gas respectively, wherein the
liquid alloy is crude molybdenum
nickel alloy; the direct yield of the molybdenum and the nickel is 96 percent and 94 percent respectively; the molybdenum content of the
smoke dust is less than 0.2 percent and the
nickel content of the
smoke dust is less than 0.2 percent; and the SO2 concentration of thefurnace gas is less than or equal to 400 mg / m<3>. The process method is simple and reasonable, and convenient to operate; the molybdenum nickel ore is not subjected to oxidizing
roasting de-sulfuration; and the crude molybdenum
nickel alloy is prepared by directly reducing and
smelting the molybdenum nickel ore and by using the carbon of the molybdenum nickel ore as a
reducing agent, so that indirect smelting is changed into direct smelting. The prepared molybdenum
nickel alloy is low in
sulfur content and
phosphorus content, environment friendly and low in production cost; and the method is suitable for extraction of the molybdenum nickel ore.