113results about How to "Stable value" patented technology

An optical film in which a retardation film is laminated on one side of a polarizing plate, in which a transparent protective film is laminated on both sides of a polarizer, so that an absorbing axis of the polarizing plate and a slow axis of the retardation film may be perpendicular or may be parallel to each other, wherein a value Nz represented by Nz=(nx1-nzi) / (nx1-ny1) satisfies a range of 0.4 through 0.6, and an in-plane retardation Re1=(nx1-ny1)xd1 is 200 through 350 nm, where, a direction of the retardation film in which an in-plane refractive index within the film surface concerned gives a maximum is defined as X-axis, a direction perpendicular to X axis is defined as Y-axis, a thickness direction of the film is defined as Z-axis, refractive indexes in axial direction are defined as nx1, ny1, nz1, respectively, and a thickness of the film is defined as d1 (nm), and the transparent protective films comprise a thermoplastic saturated norbornene resin, may realize an easily viewable display with high contrast ratio in a wide range when applied to a display system and that may provide a retardation value stabilized under conditions of high temperature or high humidity.

The present invention discloses a series-wound long short-term memory recurrent neural network-based heating load prediction method. The method comprises the steps of constructing a sample data set based on temperature, climate and heat supply data during a given period of time, and respectively subjecting the input data and the output data of the sample data set to standardized treatment; dividing the input data into two portions, respectively inputting the two portions into two independent long short-term memory recurrent neural networks to merge the two portions of the input data, inputting the output data to a long short-term memory recurrent neural network at a next layer, and finally inputting the data into two full connection layers; training a constructed series-wound long short-term memory recurrent neural network, and optimizing the network by adopting the parameter optimization-based adaptive torque estimation algorithm; inputting to-be-predicted data into the series-wound long short-term memory recurrent neural network, calculating and obtaining a heating load prediction result. The method of the invention can effectively discriminate input data, and accelerate the learning speed. Therefore, the learning efficiency is improved and the prediction accuracy is improved.

An optical film in which a polarizing plate and a retardation film are laminated so that an absorbing axis of the polarizing plate and a slow axis of the retardation film may be perpendicular or may be parallel to each other, wherein a value Nz represented by Nz=(nx1-nz1) / (nx1-ny1) satisfies a range of 0.4 through 0.6, and an in-plane retardation Re1=(nx1-ny1)xd1 is 200 through 350 nm, where, a direction of the retardation film in which an in-plane refractive index within the film surface concerned gives a maximum is defined as X-axis, a direction perpendicular to X axis is defined as Y-axis, a thickness direction of the film is defined as Z-axis, refractive indexes in axial direction are defined as nx1, ny1, nz1, respectively, and a thickness of the film is defined as d1 (nm), may realize an easily viewable display with high contrast ratio in a wide range when applied to a display system, preferably used for a liquid crystal display operating in IPS mode.

Disclosed is a ceramic heater capable of preventing failures due to the thermal stress, such as cracks, and corrosion by a calcium component. The ceramic heater has a heating element including at least one substance selected from silicides, nitrides and carbides of molybdenum and silicides, nitrides and carbides of tungsten as a main component, and a base mainly containing silicon nitride in which the heating element is embedded, wherein the base includes: a rare earth element component in an amount from 4 to 25% by mass in terms of an oxide thereof; a silicide of chromium in an amount from 1 to 8% by mass in terms of chromium silicide; and an aluminum component in an amount from 0.02 to 1.0% by mass in terms of aluminum nitride.

An inexpensive surveillance radar apparatus capable of identifying the kind of an object by using a monopulse radar that performs wide-angle two-dimensional surveillance. The radar apparatus receives reflected waves from a plurality of points on a moving object within a monitoring area, using a monopulse radar apparatus for measuring of angles, and determines the reflection point for each reflected wave, and then calculates the position and the width in the measuring angle of the surveillance radar of a moving object.

The invention provides a resonator piece, a resonator, an oscillator and an electronic device that can prevent in advance defects from arising in the electrodes and whose frequency characteristics of the resonator piece and CI value are stable. The resonator piece can include a base portion in which a base portion electrode portion is formed, resonating arm portions, groove portions including groove electrode portions, side surface electrode portions, groove electrode-use connection electrode portions, and side surface electrode-use connection electrode portions 141. The width of the base portion side of openings of the groove portions is formed narrower than the width of other portions, with connection electrode disposition portions for disposing the groove electrode-use connection electrode portions or the side surface electrode-use connection electrode portions being formed near the narrowly formed openings of the groove portions, and the shapes of the openings of the groove portions are formed so as to be substantially symmetrical with respect to hypothetical lines disposed along the longitudinal direction at width-direction centers of the groove portions.

The joint rotational angles of joints 9, 11 and 13 of each leg 2 of a bipedal walking body 1 are detected to grasp the positions / postures of the corresponding rigid bodies 10, 12 and 14 of each leg 2 on a leg plane passing the joints 9, 11 and 13 of each leg 2. At the same time, the acceleration of a reference point (the origin of a body coordinate system BC) of the bipedal walking body 1, the floor reaction force acting on each leg 2 and the position of an acting point thereof are grasped in terms of three-dimensional amounts. Two-dimensional amounts obtained by projecting the acceleration, the floor reaction force and the position of the acting point thereof, and the positions / postures of the corresponding rigid bodies of each 2 onto the leg plane are used to estimate the moments acting on joints of each leg on the basis of an inverse dynamic model. The stability of the estimated values of joint moments can be improved while securing the accuracy of estimating the joint moments in the bending and stretching directions of each leg, considering three-dimensional motions of the bipedal walking body.

A developer agitation screw is provided with a blade to gather developer onto the sensor surface of a toner concentration sensor. A toner concentration control unit detects the maximum value of the output of the toner concentration sensor within each predetermined period of time, the predetermined period of time being longer than the period in which developer is gathered on the sensor surface of the toner concentration sensor by the blade. The obtained maximum value is used as a characteristic value to control the toner concentration.

A multilayer ceramic capacitor having external electrodes. Each of the external electrodes has a lower layer resistance electrode and an upper layer conductive electrode. A glass contained in the upper layer conductive electrode has a softening point higher than that of a glass contained in the lower layer resistance electrode by 20° C. or more.

In a capacitive sensing array device and an electronic apparatus, a coupling signal source provides a coupling signal to an object, a constant voltage source provides a constant voltage to a shielding conductor group, and a vertical parasitic capacitor is formed between the shielding conductor group and each sensing electrode. Each sensing electrode is electrically connected to the constant voltage source via one corresponding switch module. When one sensing electrode is selected to perform sensing, the corresponding switch module is set as an open state such that the selected sensing electrode is disconnected from the constant voltage source, while the other sensing electrodes are electrically connected to the constant voltage source via their corresponding switch modules configured as short-circuit states, so that a horizontal parasitic capacitor is formed between the selected sensing electrode and the other sensing electrodes. The shielding conductor group comprises shielding conductor layers on shielding planes.

A controlled release system and manufacturing method thereof. The method comprises providing a first aqueous solution containing a hydrophilic drug and an alkaline agent, providing an organic solution containing a hydrophobic molecule, providing a second aqueous solution containing a hydrophilic surfactant, mixing the first hydrophilic solution with the organic solution to form a first emulsion, and mixing the first emulsion with a second aqueous solution to form a second emulsion containing delayed-release microsphere.

Carbon dioxide is supplied from a carbon dioxide cylinder (15) to a pressure vessel (13) through reducing valves (18 and 19). The pressure vessel (13) is also supplied with a sodium hypochlorite water solution having a desired concentration through a material supply pipe (12). The material supply pipe (12) is connected to first and second branch pipes (100 and 101) through a distribution valve (102). The sodium hypochlorite water solution supplied through the material supply pipe (12) is partially sprinkled to a gas-phase region in the pressure vessel (13) through the first branch pipe 100, while the remainder of the sodium hypochlorite water solution is supplied to a liquid-phase region in the pressure vessel (13) through the second branch pipe (101). The pressure vessel (13) is provided with a liquid level retention mechanism (25 to 29) is provided to retain the liquid level in the pressure vessel (13) within a constant range. Sterile water produced in the pressure vessel (13) is delivered through a discharge pipe (31) incorporating a throttle valve (42). The pH value of the sterile water is detected by a pH sensor, and the distribution valve (102) is controlled until the detected pH value coincides with an intended pH value.

The invention discloses a time domain balance method for a plurality of paths of orthogonal modulation signals. The method is implemented through a plurality of decision feedback balancers having the same structures. The decision feedback balancers construct a balancer group, wherein the number of the decision feedback balancers is the same as the number of paths of orthogonal modulation signals; each decision feedback balancer consists of a feed-forward filter, a feedback filter and a symbol detector. The method comprises the following steps: receiving a training sequence by using one of the decision feedback balancers, performing initial parameter iteration training, transmitting the coefficient of the feed-forward filter to the remaining feed-forward filters when a mode switching condition is satisfied, and transmitting the coefficient of the feedback filter to the remaining parallel feedback filters to rapidly realize initialization of all decision feedback balancers; switching the balancer group from a training mode to a decision guide mode, and entering a tracking stage; at the tracking stage, performing further iteration on parameters by adopting a decision directed algorithm independent of the training sequence till convergence; in the process, performing parameter adjustment through each decision feedback balancer according to a modulation signal passing through a channel.

A circuit provides a voltage reference using very low power. It can also be used as a shut regulator for a quiescent current as low as 1.5 μA. It includes a transconductance amplifier, a gain stage, and a power transistor. One embodiment of this invention utilizes a work function difference between p+ gate and n+ gate to generate a predetermined reference voltage. In another embodiment of this invention, the predetermined reference voltage can be pre-adjusted using gate materials with different work functions.

A junction field-effect transistor is formed by providing a p-type gate region in a surface of an n-type semiconductor layer and n-type drain and source regions sandwiching the gate region on the surface of the n-type semiconductor layer. A p-type diffusion region is formed at least in the region on the side of the drain close to the gate region on the surface of the n-type semiconductor layer. A drain electrode is formed so that it contacts with the p-type diffusion region. As a result, the junction FET can be reduced in drain-source leak current I.sub.dss to a small, stable value. Thus, a high-gain junction field-effect transistor is obtained which has small variation in performance among actual units manufactured.

The systems and methods described herein are related to an improved cryptocurrency stability protocol and mechanism for facilitating the exchange of cryptocurrency. The improved technology protocol described herein may comprise a stability protocol utilized to stabilize the price of a stable coin (or crypto-token) in circulation by preventing the exchange of the stable coin above or below the current value of the coin at any given time. Unlike other stable coins, the stable coin described herein may not use a currency peg or collateral or any predicting method to ensure stability. The stability protocol may instead be based on a smart contract algorithm that is designed to completely eliminate the possibility for any volatility in the first place. The improved mechanism for facilitating the exchange of cryptocurrency described herein may enable a true 1:1 value swap between two cryptocurrencies (i.e., a “smart swap”).

Provided is a method of acquiring a high linear characteristic and a low distortion in a transconductor (operational transconductance amplifier), especially, in a triode region type transconductor among CMOS transconductors. A resistance is inserted in a source or a drain of an input triode transistor. The transconductor has a simple circuit structure, and has a large linear region, constant transconductance and low total harmonic distortion (THD) characteristic within an error region.

The invention provides a thermal power plant condenser vacuum degree prediction method based on multilayer LSTM. Firstly, a sample data set is constructed, input data and output data in a sample are subjected to standardization processing respectively, then the input data sequentially enter a multi-layer long-short-term memory neural network, and model training is performed by using an adaptive moment estimation algorithm; and finally, to-be-predicted data is input into the trained prediction model, and the vacuum degree of the condenser is predicted. According to the method, the long-term andshort-term memory neural network structure is applied to condenser vacuum degree analysis, deep mining of big data is achieved, the accuracy and speed of data prediction are improved, and use of system resources is optimized. According to the two-layer LSTM structure designed by the invention, the model depth can be increased, the model capacity can be increased, the prediction precision can be improved, and meanwhile, the adaptive moment estimation algorithm is used for optimizing the traditional gradient descent algorithm, so that the problem of gradient explosion is avoided.

In a generator 120 in an electronic-controlled mechanical timepiece, the winding core 133b of a coil 134 arranged nearer to the perimeter of a base plate 2 is made shorter than the winding core 123b of a coil 124 arranged more inside. Accordingly, it is possible to make the area of an opening 2c can be made smaller in comparison with the prior art, and make the timepiece more small-sized by making smaller the outer diameter of the base plate 2 as keeping the distance D1 between the corner part of the opening 2c and the perimeter of the base plate 2 to the same degree as the prior art and thereby securing the strength of the base plate 2.

A controlled release system and manufacturing method is provided. The method comprises providing a first aqueous solution containing a hydrophilic drug and an alkaline agent, providing an organic solution containing a hydrophobic molecule, providing a second aqueous solution containing a hydrophilic surfactant, mixing the first hydrophilic solution with the organic solution to form a first emulsion, and mixing the first emulsion with a second aqueous solution to form a second emulsion containing delayed-release microsphere.

An image processing method and to an arrangement for implementing the method. The method includes filtering the original image with a low-pass filter for forming a low-pass filtered image, creating a high-pass filtered image by subtracting the low-pass filtered image from the original image, forming intermediate values from the created high-pass filtered image based on column-wise selection of pixel values in the suppression of column noise and row-wise selection of pixel values in the suppression of row noise, and subtracting formed intermediate values column-by-column and row-by-row from the original image. The arrangement includes a non-linear, one-dimensional digital finite impulse response filter, a computing unit for column-wise or row-wise formation of intermediate values, an image storage unit and a subtraction unit.

A semiconductor device comprising: a base layer of a first conductivity type selectively formed above a semiconductor substrate; a gate electrode formed on the base layer via the insulating film; a source layer of a second conductivity type selectively formed at a surface of the base layer at one side of the gate electrode; an channel implantation layer selectively formed at the surface of the base layer so as to be adjacent to the source layer below the gate electrode, the channel implantation layer having a higher concentration than the base layer; a RESURF layer of the second conductivity type selectively formed at the surface of the base layer at the other side of the gate electrode; and a drain layer of a second conductivity type being adjacent to the RESURF layer, a portion of the drain layer overlapping the base layer, and the drain layer having a higher concentration than the RESURF layer.

A thin film deposition system includes a web guide system having a plurality of web guides defining a web transport path for the web of substrate. The web guide system includes a moveable portion including first and second moveable-position web guides. A web transport control system advances the web of substrate along the web transport path at a web advance velocity. A deposition head is located along the web transport path between the first and second moveable-position web guides. A motion actuator system synchronously moves a position of the first and second moveable-position web guides such that they move forward and backward according to a defined oscillating motion pattern while maintaining a constant distance between the first and second moveable-position web guides, thereby causing a portion of the web of media adjacent to the deposition head to move forward and backward in an in-track direction.

A drive mechanism is provided for a printing unit. The printing unit has an axially movable forme cylinder and a second cylinder that cooperates with the forme cylinder. The forme cylinder can be driven by a drive motor through a spur tooth gear. The second cylinder is driven by the forme cylinder through a drive connection between the two.

A noise estimation apparatus of estimating a noise in an input signal includes a sub-band noise estimator estimating a noise in a sub-band input signal, obtained by dividing the input signal by sub-bands. The sub-band noise estimator includes a power calculator calculating a sub-band input power of the sub-band input signal; a probability model holder holding information on probability model; and an a posteriori probability maximizer calculating an instantaneous estimated value of a sub-band noise power based on the sub-band input power, an estimated value of the sub-band noise power and the information on the probability model, so as to maximize a posteriori probability of the sub-band noise power. The information on the probability model includes a likelihood function regarding a posteriori signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in dependence upon predictive a posteriori SNR; and a priori probability of the a posteriori SNR under a condition establishing averaged a posteriori SNR.

Lamella and headbox of a web production machine. The lamella is formed of at least one high-performance polymer. The at least one high-performance polymer includes high stability, high heat resistance, and good to very good resistance to at least one of alkaline solution and acid. The headbox includes the lamella.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a water content standard material. The method comprises the steps of: weighing the mass of a dried glass volumetric flask, adding propylene carbonate, 1-butanol and xylene in proportion, and weighing the mass of the mixed solution; measuring water in the mixed solution, and calculating the mass of water needing to be added according to a preparation target value; adding deionized water into the volumetric flask and mixing the solution well; shifting part of the mixed solution into an ampoule bottle, adjusting the humidity of a constant temperature and humidity chamber, monitoring water content variations over time under different humidity conditions; recording the humidity within the constant temperature and humidity chamber when the solution water content varies minimally; under a humidity condition with stable solution water content, charging ampoule bottles with the mixed solution separately, and sealing the ampoule bottles; taking the mean of the results measured by Coulometry and volumetric methods as the water content of a standard material; and evaluating the water uncertainty. The water content standard material prepared by the method of the invention is beneficial for improving the accuracy of a Karl Fischer water titrator measuring result.