The invention discloses an intelligent distribution unit-area simulation device. The intelligent distribution unit-area simulation device comprises a high-voltage incoming line, a transformer, an analog voltage source, a metering mutual inductor, a measuring mutual inductor, fault simulators, virtual load analog current sources, outgoing line switches, intelligent ammeters, a reactive compensation controller and a rural power grid intelligent distribution transformer terminal. The high-voltage incoming line is connected to the metering mutual inductor through the transformer, the analog voltage source is connected to the metering mutual inductor, the metering mutual inductor is connected with the measuring mutual inductor through one fault simulator, one virtual load analog current source and another fault simulator in sequence, the intelligent ammeters and the measuring mutual inductor are connected with the metering mutual inductor, the metering mutual inductor is connected to the rural power grid intelligent distribution transformer terminal, the outgoing line switches are connected with the measuring mutual inductor, and the intelligent ammeters are connected through RS485. An intelligent distribution unit-area measures electric power operation data of the distribution transformer, carries out dynamic reactive power compensation, eliminates harmonic distortion, deals with asymmetry of phase voltages and eliminates voltage fluctuation and flickering, so that power supply reliability and electric energy quality are improved.