The invention discloses a
robot big cover plate and a preparation process thereof, and belongs to the technical field of a
metal material. The big cover plate is prepared from the following
raw material ingredients in percentage: 0.4 to 0.8 percent of Fe, 0.5 to 0.7 percent of Si, 0.02 to 0.04 percent of Ti, 0.05 to 0.09 percent of Mg, 0.01 to 0.03 percent of Be and the balance of Al and impurities. The Be in the raw materials is an excellent
metal additive, has
low density and has the intensity being 4 times of that of steel. The light weight and
high intensity of the Be are used, so that thealuminum
alloy has good
physical performance; the mechanical performance of the aluminum
alloy is enhanced; meanwhile, the
oxygen affinity of the Be is used for reducing
impurity oxygen in the aluminum
alloy. The chemical properties of the Ti per se is stable; the
embrittlement increase risk of the Fe on the alloy is eliminated; meanwhile, the preferential solidification characteristics of the Feare utilized so that a solidification core is formed; the
mechanical property of the aluminum alloy is enhanced. Meanwhile,
crystal grains are refined through the progressive normalizing
processing and the uniform annealing process; the ingredient aliquation in the alloy can be eliminated. In addition, a nanometer stage
carbon film is formed on the surface of the alloy; the intensity is high; theanti-
corrosion performance of the aluminum alloy is greatly enhanced.