The invention discloses an inorganic rapid hemostatic material and a preparation method thereof. The inorganic rapid hemostatic material is sepiolite fibers. The inorganic rapid hemostatic material has the following beneficial effects: 1, the inorganic rapid hemostatic material has the characteristics of quickly stopping bleeding of wounds, promoting wound healing, absorbing body fluid and maintaining the humidity of the wounds; 2, the liquid absorption capability is very strong, and the highest water absorption capability can reach 100%-120% of the mass of the material; 3, the hemostatic effect is good, the local concentration of platelets is increased, fibrin networking is promoted, and therefore the purpose of rapid hemostasis is achieved; 4, the humidity of a wound surface can be adjusted, the hemostatic material is high in water retention capacity, can be slowly released after absorbing wound secretion and moisture, can keep the humidity of the wound surface and is beneficial to cell proliferation and epithelization, so that wound healing is promoted, and silver nano particles attached to sepiolite fibers have sterilization and anti-infection effects; 5, the porosity is high,oxygen can pass through, bacteria are isolated, and tissue growth is facilitated; 6, the hemostatic material does not contain any organic solvent, binder or other toxic and harmful substances, and will not pollute the environment; and 7, the hemostatic material has good processability and hydrophilicity, so that the hemostatic material can be easily mixed with chitosan, alginate, and the like, andused as a wound auxiliary material.