The invention discloses a
porous metal bone implant material and its preparation method and application and belongs to the technical field of biomedical materials. The
porous metal bone implant material comprises a
porous metal material matrix and a silk
fibroin material filling the pores of the porous
metal material matrix. The porous
metal material matrix is prepared from
metal raw material powder through 3D printing. The silk
fibroin material is loaded with a bioactive
drug. The preparation method comprises 1) preparing a customized 3D printed porous metal material matrix according to demands, 2) preparing a silk
fibroin solution and loading the silk fibroin with a bioactive
drug, and 3) filling pores of the porous metal material matrix with the silk fibroin with the bioactive
drug, and carrying out freeze-
drying to obtain the porous metal
bone implant material. The porous metal bone
implant material is precisely controlled in structure, can be customized, can effectively improve
osseointegration of a metal bone
implant in diabetic patients and can reduce the loosening rate of the
implant.