The invention provides a soil-fixing
fertility type matrix suitable for vertical green walls. The soil-fixing
fertility type matrix is prepared from 25-40 volume parts of coco
coir, 5-20 volume parts of turf, 10-20 volume parts of
edible mushroom residues, 5-15 volume parts of mountain sand, 5-15 volume parts of
vermiculite and 15-35 volume parts of
zeolite. Ideally, the pH is 5.5-7.8, the EC is less than 3mS / cm, the
water content is 30-50%, the content of
organic matter is greater than 25%, the dry
bulk density is 0.4-0.85Mg / m<3>, the wet
bulk density is 0.65-1.25Mg / m<3>, and the total
nutrient content is 2-5%. The invention also provides a method for preparing the soil-fixing
fertility type matrix suitable for vertical green walls. The matrix has water-retaining property and
fertilizer-retaining property, has the advantages of high
nutrient content, low maintenance and slow
nutrient loss, is suitable for urban vertical green walls and roof
greening and plays an active role in improving urban
ecological environment quality.