The invention provides a
sewage treatment system and method for strengthening fast transfer of organic matters. The
system comprises a
sludge pretreatment basin, an adsorption-condensation basin, a
sedimentation tank and a regeneration tank. The method includes: putting
sludge in the
sludge pretreatment basin, generating high
shear force through fast stirring, and exposing close bond type
extracellular polymeric substances with higher aggregation performance in the inner layer of sludge floc; feeding the pretreated sludge into the adsorption-condensation basin, and fully mixing the sludge with
sewage under slow agitation to enable the sludge to quickly adsorb organic matters in the
sewage and aggregate together again to form sludge floc; feeding mixed liquid containing the sludge floc into the
sedimentation tank to stay, enabling supernatant to flow out via a water outlet, feeding part of settled sludge into the regeneration tank via a sludge pump, and discharging the excess sludge to serve as recyclable materials; subjecting the sludge in the regeneration tank to aerobiotic regeneration under the
aeration condition, and feeding the sludge into the sludge pretreatment basin through a sludge
reflux pump. Compared with the traditional adsorption-regeneration process, the
system and method has the advantages that
pollutant adsorption and removal rate of the process can be increased by 20-30%, process
energy consumption can be lowered by 30-60%, and
organic content of the excess sludge is increased by 10-20%.