The invention discloses a fully-degradable material for shopping bags, mulching films and
greenhouse films and a preparation method of the fully-degradable material, and relates to the technical fieldof film production. The preparation method comprises the steps: adopting modified
polyvinyl alcohol and modified vegetable
gelatin or
chitosan as main raw materials, adding a cross-linking agent, a
waterproofing agent, a stabilizer, an anti-block agent,
polyethylene wax, an
antioxidant, a
coupling agent and other agents, performing high-speed stirring, performing treatment by using a
casting method or
granulation through a twin-screw
machine, and performing treatment by using a film blowing method so as to obtain the shopping bags, mulching films or
greenhouse films. The fully-degradable material for the shopping bags, mulching films and
greenhouse films and the preparation method of the fully-degradable material have the advantages that the prepared fully-degradable shopping bags, mulching films and greenhouse films have safety, no
toxicity, harmlessness,
toughness, softness and smoothness, good elasticity, high transparency, high tensile strength and low price, and traditional plastic products can be replaced completely; easy degradation is achieved, the material can be self-denatured through natural factors, and is decomposed and degraded into small molecular compounds, and thedecomposed products have the effect of soil improvement.