The invention relates to a clonal tissue culture breeding method for a camphor tree and belongs to the technical field of forest tree tissue culture. The clonal tissue culture breeding method comprises the steps of explant material sterilization, bud induction, bud propagation, rooting induction, rooted-seedling hardening, and transplantation and management of tissue-cultured seedling, and particularly comprises the following steps of: removing the leaves of an annual shoot; cutting the shoot into stems which are respectively provided with 1-2 axillary buds; sterilizing the stems; carrying out induced culture by an inducing medium; carrying out enrichment culture and rooting induction on the obtained new bud; hardening and naturalizing the obtained rooted seedling; and finally transplanting the naturalized seedling into a matrix which is sterilized, and managing the transplanted seedling. Seedling raising by the clonal tissue culture breeding method for the camphor tree, disclosed by the invention, is not affected by natural factors such as season and weather, and besides, production cost is low, land resources are saved, and seedling raising efficiency is improved; meanwhile, with adoption of the clonal tissue culture breeding method disclosed by the invention, the phenomenon of browning can be effectively prevented, the effective reproduction rate is high, the rooted seedling is grown regularly, the culture period is short, the survival rate for the transplanting of the tissue-cultured seedling is high, and the seedling stage culture period is short; and the clonal tissue culture breeding method is significant.