The invention discloses a method for achieving an anti-snaking
broadband energy absorption mechanism and an optimal configuration method for the parameters of a
bogie. According to the method and the optimal configuration method, a
dynamic design method is mainly applied, and lead-
lag correction of unstable snaking oscillation phenomena of the
bogie is achieved in a self-
adaptive control manner; an anti-snaking redundant design form of an ICE3 prototype is borrowed, the anti-snaking
broadband energy absorption mechanism is achieved through combination application of novel anti-snaking vibration reducers, and the method and the optimal configuration method are simple and applicable; and an anti-snaking soft constraint or anti-blocking technology is borrowed, the hydraulic rigidity is properly reduced, and
rheology nonlinear influences are avoided. By means of the method and the optimal configuration method, the design defects of the ICE3
bogie prototype are overcome, a high-speed-rail passenger-dedicated development manner is gradually changed, and then the rate of return on investment is increased; in addition, the adaptability and the friendliness to track lines are improved, and the railway construction
investment cost can be saved; and meanwhile the robustness of perturbation or disturbance of natural factors is improved, and particularly when the method and the optimal configuration method are used for mountain lines, and the structural
technical service cost can be obviously reduced.