138results about How to "Avoid width" patented technology

The present invention provides a data processing apparatus and method for a telecommunications system, the apparatus being operable to pass data packets between a first interface connectable to a first transport mechanism and a second interface connectable to a second transport mechanism. The data processing apparatus comprises a plurality of processing elements including the first and second interfaces, and operable to perform predetermined control functions to control the passing of data packets between the first and second interfaces, predetermined connections being provided between the processing elements. A plurality of buffers are provided, with each buffer being operable to store a data packet to be passed between the first and second interfaces, and a plurality of connection queues are also provided, each connection queue being associated with one of the predetermined connections, and being operable to store one or more queue pointers, each queue pointer being associated with a data packet by providing an identifier for the buffer containing that data packet. Each processing element is then responsive to receiving a queue pointer from an associated connection queue to perform its predetermined control functions in respect of the associated data packet, whereby the passing of a data packet between the first and second interfaces is controlled by the routing of the associated queue pointer between a number of the connection queues.

A resistor which have a stable resistance value and a method for fabricating the same without increasing the area of a semiconductor integrated circuit. To prevent a dishing phenomenon, the resistor is formed on the dummy gate electrode structure which have been formed in a peripheral circuit region and/or it is formed between a pair of dummy bit line structures. Regardless of a process condition the width and height of the resistor can be determined in a certain range with use of the capping layer and spacers of the dummy gate electrode structure and/or the capping layer and/or spacers of the dummy bit line structure.

A saddle-ride type electric vehicle includes an electric motor for generates power for rotationally driving a rear wheel. Foot rests are provided for an occupant seated on an occupant seat. A battery is disposed in a space S surrounded by a down frame which is coupled to a head pipe or to a front end of a main frame and which extends downwardly, pivot frames, and the main frame. Steps disposed to both sides of the battery in planar view are provided to front ends of a pair of left and right step frames coupled to lower portion of the pivot frames, the step frames extending forward and overlapping a rear portion of the battery in planar view. The battery is wider in an area adjacent to the head pipe as compared to the width of the battery in an area adjacent to the steps.

A magnetic head having at least a main pole having a profile on a magnetic head air bearing surface composed of a first portion having a length in a cross-track direction which continuously increases from a leading edge to a trailing edge, and a second portion located on the side of the trailing edge of the first portion. A length of the second portion in the cross-track direction at the trailing edge is substantially equal to a length in the cross-track direction at the point of contact between the first and second portions. A rate of change in the length of the second portion in the cross-track direction from the leading edge to the trailing edge is different from a rate of increase in the length of the first portion in the cross-track direction.

The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for a measurement of a film thickness using an improved fast Fourier transformation. The apparatus includes a light source, a light receiving unit for converging a light from the light source, a detection unit for splitting a reflection light reflected by the surface of the sample and inputted into the optical fabric through the lens, and outputted to the other side of the optical fabric based on a light intensity of each wavelength and providing a certain amount of wavelength, a conversion unit for converting a wavelength based spectrum data detected by the detection unit into an analog signal and then converting into a digital signal through a converter, a computation unit for computing the number of vibrations based on a high speed Fourier transformation, and an analyzing unit for measuring a film thickness.

In one embodiment of the present invention, trench sections cause regions where source diffusion sections and body diffusion sections are formed to be partitioned into line regions. The trench sections are formed not in a straight line shape but in a zigzag shape. Two adjacent trench sections are provided to be axisymmetric, having an axis of symmetry in a longitudinal direction of the trench sections. A wide region and a narrow region are alternately formed in each of the regions, partitioned by the trench sections, in which regions the source diffusion sections and the body diffusion sections are formed. Each of the body diffusion sections is formed in the wide region. This makes it possible to realize an improved power MOSFET that achieves a reduction in an ON resistance per unit cell and an increase in a layout effect.

In the present invention, in a rinse treatment method of cleaning a substrate after an exposed pattern thereon has been subjected to developing treatment, the following steps are performed such as supplying pure water onto the substrate to clean the substrate with the pure water; supplying a first rinse solution composed of a surfactant with a predetermined concentration onto the substrate to clean the substrate with the first rinse solution; and supplying a second rinse solution composed of a surfactant with a concentration lower than that of the first rinse solution onto the substrate to clean the substrate with the second rinse solution. According to the present invention, in the rinse treatment of the substrate after developing treatment, it is possible to dry the substrate without causing pattern collapse to restrain variation in pattern line width, and to reduce the remaining precipitation-based defects to increase the productivity.

A substrate cleaning method includes: a first step in which a cleaning liquid is ejected from a nozzle N2 to a central portion of a wafer W; a second step in which a dry gas is ejected from a nozzle N3 to the central portion of the wafer W to form a dry area; a third step in which the cleaning liquid is ejected from the nozzle N2 while the nozzle N2 is moved from a central side of the wafer W to a peripheral side thereof; a fourth step in which a width of an intermediate area generated between a wet area and the dry area is acquired; and a fifth step in which, when the width of the intermediate area exceeds a predetermined threshold value, a process parameter is changed such that the width of the intermediate area becomes the threshold value or less.

The invention relates to antisense oligonucleotides that are capable of bringing about specific editing of a target nucleotide (adenosine) in a target RNA sequence in a eukaryotic cell, wherein said oligonucleotide does not, in itself, form an intramolecular hairpin or stem-loop structure, and wherein said oligonucleotide comprises a non-complementary nucleotide in a position opposite to the nucleotide to be edited in the target RNA sequence.

The present invention relates to a cliche for offset printing for forming a mesh pattern, and more specifically, to a cliche for offset printing comprising a mash pattern with a plurality of intersection units, wherein the plurality of intersection units are formed in a curved shape with a radius of curvature 0.6 to 4 times that of a mesh line width.

When the cliche for offset printing of the present invention is used, line width reductions generated around the intersection units during mesh pattern printing may be reduced. As a result, when a final product is manufactured by using the cliche for printing of the present invention, the surface resistance properties of the product may be improved.

In a method of producing a molding die for use in producing honeycomb structure bodies, a reference position is determined as a relative position on a workpiece between a pillar of a high-pressure water jet and a reference hole. The reference hole is penetratingly formed in a workpiece. The outer periphery of the pillar passes through the reference hole without contacting the inner wall and opening edge of the reference hole. A slit groove formation position is aligned with a pillar formation position by relatively shifting the pillar to the workpiece based on coordinate data where the reference position becomes its origin. Each slit groove is formed in the workpiece by supplying the pillar onto the slit groove formation position on the workpiece while irradiating and scanning a laser beam into the pillar of a high-pressure water jet many times along the slit groove formation position on the workpiece.

A multiphoton excitation scanning laser microscope employs a laser beam source for oscillating a pulse laser beam having a wavelength range. A multiphoton excitation phenomenon takes place in a sample irradiated with the laser beam so as to emit a fluorescent light. An optical system for forming an optical path of the laser beam includes a pre-chirp compensator, a scanning optical unit and a plurality of objective lenses differing from each other in magnification and capable of being selectively arranged on the optical path. The optical system also includes a correcting mechanism for causing the pulse width of the laser beam to be constant on a cross section of the sample in the case of selecting any of the objective lenses. The correcting mechanism includes a plurality of correcting plates capable of being selectively arranged on the optical path.

The invention discloses a liquid crystal display device. The device includes a liquid crystal display panel and a backlight module, a flexible substrate of the liquid crystal display panel includes aplanar region and a step region located on at least one side of the planar region, a light guide plate in the backlight module comprises a light emitting area and a bending area located on at least one side of the light emitting area, the light emitting area is disposed right against the planar area of the flexible substrate for performing a display function, the bending area and the step area arebent and attached to the surface of one side, away from a liquid crystal layer, of the backlight module, the problems that a frame area for accommodating the step region and a light source is required to be disposed on a liquid crystal display device, so that the frame width of the liquid crystal display device is large and the screen-to-body ratio is small are solved, and it is achieved that thestep area and the light source partially overlap with the display area of the liquid crystal display panel in a direction perpendicular to the backlight module, thereby reducing the frame width of the liquid crystal display device and increasing the screen-to-body ratio.

There is provided a cylindrical fixing flange structure for a high-pressure gas container filled with high-pressure gas. The cylindrical fixing flange structure includes a high-pressure side primary seal zone provided with a metal touch seal and an atmosphere-side secondary seal zone provided with an elastomer seal. The high-pressure side primary seal zone and the atmosphere-side secondary seal zone are arranged adjacently to each other in the cylinder direction of the high-pressure gas container. The cylindrical fixing flange structure is a sealing structure which has a high degree of freedom of design and is suitable for a high-pressure hydrogen gas container for a fuel cell, in which the durability and reliability against pressurization/depressurization stress, which poses a problem with the sealing structure using elastomer seal only, are ensured, the gastightness is high, and the volume, especially the transverse width, of sealing structure is restrained.

A dynamic random access memory (DRAM) device having memory cells is operated in a self-refresh mode and a normal mode. A mode detector provides a self-refresh mode signal in the self-refresh mode of operation. It includes a free-running oscillator for generating an oscillation signal independent of the self-refresh mode signal. In response to the oscillation signal, a self-request controller provides a self-refresh request signal in the self-refresh mode. The self-refresh signal is asynchoronized with the self-fresh mode signal and is provided to an address circuit to select a wordline for refreshing the memory cells thereof. The self-refresh request controller includes logic circuitry for arbitrating timing between initial active edges of the oscillation signal and the self-refresh mode signal and providing the self-refresh request and ceasing it, regardless of conflict between the self-refresh mode signal and the oscillation signal upon self-refresh mode entry and exit. The DRAM devices perform and achieve reliable self-refresh for variable DRAM cell retention time.

The invention relates to double stranded oligonucleotide complexes comprising an antisense oligonucleotide (AON) and a complementary sense oligonucleotide (SON), for use in the deamination of a target adenosine in a sense target RNA sequence in a cell by an ADAR enzyme, wherein at least the nucleotide in the AON that is directly opposite the target adenosine in the target RNA sequence does not have a 2′-O-alkyl modification and the SON comprises nucleotides that are at least complementary to all nucleotides in the AON that do not have a 2′-O-alkyl modification. The invention further relates to methods of RNA editing using the AON/SON complexes of the invention.

A cable assembly for interconnecting a plurality of circuit boards together by using a connector assembly connected to each of the circuit boards. The cable assembly includes a first cable having a first end part and a second cable having a second end part. A first periphery of the first end part has a plurality of first half vias that collectively form a column along a width direction of the connector assembly. A second periphery of the second end part has a plurality of second half vias that collectively form a column along the width direction of the connector assembly. The first and second end parts are coupled together to form a connecting unit, such that the first half vias and the second half vias are joined together to form full vias.