Disclosed are applications of a mussel adhesive protein or preparations thereof in suppression of skin inflammations. Specifically disclosed are applications of a mussel adhesive protein, preparations thereof and applications thereof in dermatitis, eczema, skin ulcer, technologies related to burns (comprising skin grafting), perniones, surgical incisions, herpes, abrasions, scars, psoriasis, erythema multiforme, skin damage after radiotherapy, skin cancers, folliculitis, urticaria and drug eruption, and applications in sunburn, polymorphous light eruption, pathological alopecia (comprising hair transplant), acne vulgaris, rosacea (that is, acne rosacea), and the like, and applications in the treatment of otitis externa.