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255 results about "Nasopharyngeal cancer" patented technology

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy target region automatic segmentation method based on deep neural network

The invention discloses a nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy target region automatic segmentation method based on a deep neural network, and belongs to the field of nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy target region automatic segmentation. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring CT image data of a patient, sketching a nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy target region and endangering organs based on the CT image data, and dividing the sketched CT image data into a training set and a verification set; constructing a deep neural network segmentation model, preprocessing trainingsamples in the training set, using the preprocessed training samples for training the deep neural network segmentation model, wherein preprocessing comprises the steps of reducing the numerical rangeof the training samples to a specified range and augmenting the training samples; and reducing the numerical range of the training samples in the verification set to a specified range, inputting thenumerical range into the trained deep neural network segmentation model, and quantitatively evaluating the recognition effect of the model. According to the invention, the model can automatically output the segmentation result of the nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy target area and organs endangering the nasopharyngeal carcinoma radiotherapy target area in a short time only by inputting the CT image data of the patient.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

Auxiliary assessment method for prognosis of nasopharynx cancer based on enhanced MRI radiomics

The invention relates to an auxiliary assessment method for prognosis of nasopharynx cancer based on enhanced MRI radiomics. The auxiliary assessment method comprises the steps of: (1), performing MRIimage processing; (2), extracting imaging features; (3), screening the imaging features; (4), establishing a radiomics scoring formula; (5), screening clinical risk factors; and (6), establishing a prognostic survival model: establishing a prognostic observation model through combination of a radiomics score and the clinical risk factors of a patient with nasopharynx cancer, performing qualitative and quantitative prediction on the PFS (progression free survival) of the patient, and furthermore, assessing the performance of the prognostic survival model. The auxiliary assessment method in theinvention has little harm to the image examination of the patient; qualitative and quantitative analysis on the survival time of a specific patient is carried out; therefore, a doctor is assisted tomake an individualized treatment and follow-up visit scheme; furthermore, the doctor is assisted to assess the survival and recurrence time of the patient; simultaneously, the performance of the obtained prognostic survival model is verified; and thus, the accuracy of a prognostic prediction model is ensured.
Owner:XIANGYA HOSPITAL CENT SOUTH UNIV

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma auxiliary diagnosis model construction and auxiliary diagnosis method and system

The invention discloses a nasopharyngeal carcinoma auxiliary diagnosis model construction and auxiliary diagnosis method and system, and relates to the technical field of medical data processing. Thenasopharyngeal carcinoma auxiliary diagnosis model construction method comprises the steps: sample acquiring: acquiring a nasal endoscope image, wherein the nasal endoscope image comprises a nasopharyngeal carcinoma group and a non-nasopharyngeal carcinoma group; preprocessing: preprocessing the nasal endoscope image; and model training: inputting the preprocessed nasal endoscope image into a convolutional neural network, and training the convolutional neural network to obtain a nasopharyngeal carcinoma auxiliary diagnosis model. According to the invention, the nasopharyngeal endoscope image can be analyzed, and the predicted illness probability is output in real time to assist a doctor in nasopharyngeal carcinoma diagnosis, so that the accuracy of nasopharyngeal carcinoma diagnosis can beeffectively improved, and the biopsy detection rate is increased so as to achieve the purposes of early screening, early diagnosis and early treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma and improvement of treatment effect and prognosis of patients.
Owner:THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF SUN YAT SEN UNIV +1

Application of 3,5-(E)-diarylmethylene-N-cyclopropyl piperidin-4-one compounds as Hsp90 depressant

The invention discloses an application of 3,5-(E)-diarylmethylene-N-cyclopropyl piperidin-4-one compounds as an Hsp90 depressant. The invention discloses use of the 3,5-(E)-diarylmethylene-N-cyclopropyl piperidin-4-one compounds 1-4 represented by formulae shown in the description and compositions thereof in preparation of drugs for treating or preventing Hsp90 induced diseases. According to the use disclosed by the invention, the Hsp90 induced diseases are leukemia, colon cancer, liver cancer, lymphoma, nasopharyngeal carcinoma or breast cancer. According to the application, the compounds have powerful Hsp90 depression activity, and in vitro, the depression activity of the compounds 1-4 to six kinds of tumor cells is higher than that of 2F by 2 to 20 times. In vivo, relatively high nude-mouse transplantation tumor propagation depression activity is shown, so that the compounds can be used for preparing drugs for treating the leukemia, the colon cancer, the liver cancer, the lymphoma, the nasopharyngeal carcinoma and the breast cancer.
Owner:FUJIAN MEDICAL UNIV

Cyclo-pentapeptide with antineoplastic activity

The present invention discloses a cyclic pentapeptide with anti-tumour activity, which is cyclic (leucyl-N-methylleucyl-leucyl-leucyl-N-methylleucyl) and the constitutional formula of which is shown in the formula (I). The cyclic pentapeptide of the present invention is separated from galaxaura filamentosa in the South China Sea, and in vitro experiments show that the cyclic pentapeptide has strong inhibiting effect on human hepatoma cell lines (HepG2), human hepatoma cell lines (BEL-7402), human mammary cancer cell lines (MCF-7), human colon cancer cell lines (LOVO), human lung cancer cell lines (PC84045) and human nasopharyngeal cancer (CNE) and can keep the mitotic cycle of BEL-7402 hepatoma cells in G2 / M phase. The present invention provides a pilot compound for the research and the development of new anti-tumour drugs and is valuable for the exploitation of the marine pharmaceutical resources of China.
Owner:JINAN UNIVERSITY

Tumor microenvironment component marker combination and system for predicting nasopharyngeal carcinoma prognosis

The invention discloses a tumor microenvironment component marker combination and system for predicting nasopharyngeal carcinoma prognosis. The tumor microenvironment component marker combination comprises a cell cycle proliferation component and at least one of five immune cell components including macrophages, plasmacytoid dendritic cells, CLEC9A + dendritic cells, natural killer cells and plasma cells. According to some examples of the invention, the expression levels of different components in a nasopharyngeal carcinoma tumor microenvironment can be predicted by calculating the expressionlevels of respective feature genes of one tumor cell component and five immunocyte components, and clinical prognosis prediction can be performed on a nasopharyngeal carcinoma patient, so that individualized treatment is facilitated, and finally, survival benefits are brought to the patient.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV CANCER CENT

Anticancer traditional Chinese medicine composition

The invention provides an anticancer traditional Chinese medicine composition, belonging to the technical field of medicines. The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises bezoar, sweet wormwood herb, musk, root of China creeper and all-grass of nerved twayblade. The traditional Chinese medicine composition has the beneficial effects that through a reasonable ratio of the five medicinal raw materials, the traditional Chinese medicine composition has synergetic effects and the double effects of directly inhibiting cancer cell growth and proliferation and enhancing the immune function; through clinical research trials, the traditional Chinese medicine composition can selectively inhibit and kill cancer cell proliferation to achieve the anticancer effect, can also promote differentiation of T and B lymphocytes and activate NK cells to enhance the body immunity, has quick treatment effects on cancers, does not have toxic or side effect, has a wide anticancer spectrum, especially has obvious curative effects on lung cancers, liver cancers, gastric cancers, intestinal cancers, lymph cancers, brain tumors, nasopharynx cancers, esophagus cancers, pancreatic cancers and cervical cancers, and does not have any impact on body cells, tissues, organ functions and hemogram in the medication period.
Owner:贵州顺康信和肿瘤药物研究有限公司

Method for establishing human nasopharyngeal carcinoma tumor stem cell line

InactiveCN102732484AStrong clonogenicityStrong drug toleranceTumor/cancer cellsCarcinoma cell lineStem cell line
The invention provides a method for establishing a human nasopharyngeal carcinoma tumor stem cell line. The method comprises the following steps: (1) obtaining human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells in the single cell state; (2) adding the human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells in the single cell state, obtained in the step (1), to a serum-free stem cell culture medium containing epidermal growth factors and basic fibroblast growth factors to obtain single cell suspension; (3) adjusting the concentration of the single cell suspension in the step (2) to 900-1100 single cells / ml; (4) inoculating 1ml of the single cell suspension obtained in the step (3) into single pores on a cell culture six-pore plate and then adding the equivoluminal stem cell culture medium for culture for 72-96 hours; and (5) collecting the cells obtained in the step (4), carrying out trypsinization till the single cell and carrying out subculture. The method provided by the invention is simple and convenient to operate; and the obtained nasopharyngeal carcinoma stem cell line has obvious stem cell characteristics.
Owner:GUANGDONG MEDICAL UNIV

Molecular target for diagnosing and treating nasopharyngeal cancer related with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection and application thereof

The invention discloses a molecular target hsa-miR203 for diagnosing and treating nasopharyngeal cancer related with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection and application thereof. The microRNA can accurately reflect the conditions of retention and loss of EBV viruses in cells and tissues, and further can be used for diagnosing the nasopharyngeal cancer related with the EBV infection; and meanwhile, target genes E2F3, CCNG1 and the like controlled by the hsa-miR203 obviously inhibit the proliferation and conversion capacities of the cells, so the hsa-miR203 can be used for treating the nasopharyngeal cancer related with the EBV infection. Therefore, the hsa-miR203 has important scientific research theory and clinical application value, and provides new clue and proof for diagnosis, treatment or prognosis of EBV related tumors.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Application of periplaneta americana in preparation of drug for preventing and treating radiation-induced damage

The invention provides application of periplaneta americana powder or a periplaneta americana extract in preparation of a drug for preventing and treating radiation-induced damage. The drug is used for preventing and treating damage caused by radiotherapy conducted on a nasopharynx cancer, an esophagus cancer, an esophageal cancer, a gastric cancer, a lung cancer, a liver cancer, a breast cancer, Webster's lymphoma and other cancers, and especially has the obvious effect of preventing and treating the damage caused by the radiotherapy to patients suffering from the breast cancer. It is found through research that the drugs can effectively prevent radioactive skin damage to mice.
Owner:SICHUAN GOODDOCTOR PANXI PHARMA

Glaucocalyxin A derivative, preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a glaucocalyxin A derivative, a preparation method and application thereof. The glaucocalyxin A (GLA) is used as a main body of the glaucocalyxin A (GLA) derivative which is a diterpenes substance and has an ent-kaurane structure, carbonyl, polypeptide cNGQGEQc and / or hydroxyl. In the invention, rabdosia amethystoides medicinal material (part on the above-ground) is used as a raw material, and the preparation method of the derivative is as follows: crashing the raw material, extracting, treating solution, passing through a column, recrystallizing and carrying out other steps to obtain the glaucocalyxin A (GLA), and further carrying out acetylation on the glaucocalyxin A (GLA) and the polypeptide cNGQGEQc to obtain the glaucocalyxin A (GLA) derivative. The glaucocalyxin A (GLA) derivative has high anticancer activity, can significantly inhibit a plurality of tumor cells such as cells in lung cancer, liver cancer, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, lymphoma, melanoma and myelomatosis, especially has a targeting effect on the lung caner and can pertinently treat the lung caner.
Owner:SUZHOU JINHAO MEDICINE DEV

Endoscopic ultrasonic imaging device and method for nasopharynx cancer

The invention relates to an endoscopic ultrasonic imaging device and an endoscopic ultrasonic imaging method for nasopharynx cancer. The device comprises a camera, a video signal processing unit, a control and imaging unit, an ultrasonic excitation and receiving unit and an ultrasonic transducer, wherein the camera is used for acquiring an optical tissue image on the inner surface of a nasopharynx; the video signal processing unit is used for converting an optical tissue image signal into a video digital signal; the control and imaging unit is used for storing and displaying the digital signal and sending a control instruction; the ultrasonic excitation and receiving unit is used for generating a specific pulse signal according to an ultrasonic control instruction for ultrasonic excitation, processing an ultrasonic echo signal and then performing ultrasonic image display; the ultrasonic transducer is used for generating an ultrasonic wave for scanning the interior of the nasopharynx according to the pulse signal, receiving the ultrasonic echo signal and converting the ultrasonic echo signal into an electric echo signal; the ultrasonic excitation and receiving unit is also used for processing the electric echo signal; the control and imaging unit is also used for performing ultrasonic imaging according to the processed electric echo signal. The detection accuracy is improved.
Owner:NAT INST OF ADVANCED MEDICAL DEVICES SHENZHEN

Composition for treating cancers

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cancers, which contains three active components, including chan garment, acanthopanax and tolypocladium sinensis mycelia, wherein the cancers include solid tumor, preferably liver cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, esophagus cancer, stomach cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, ovarian cancer, bladder cancer, rectal cancer,skin cancer and lymphoma, and further preferably liver cancer; particularly, the traditional Chinese medicine composition has specially and obviously effect of treating liver cancer with cirrhosis and ascites. The chan garment, acanthopanax and tolypocladium sinensis mycelia preparation not only has amazing treating effect on tumors as diseases upsetting human beings, but also utilizes the chan garment generated by the naturally molting phenomenon of a bufonid, thereby not only effectively utilizing resources, but also protecting the ecological environment.
Owner:上海蟾宝生物科技有限公司

Photosensitizers and MRI enhancers

The present invention relates to the use of a compound of formula 3 or a salt thereof for preparing a medicament or a phototherapeutic agent for the treatment of the following diseases, including: acne; AIDS; viral hepatitis; diabetic retinopathy; atypical pneumonia virus infection; coronary Arterial stenosis; carotid artery stenosis; intermittent claudication; Asian (chicken) avian influenza virus infection; cervical dysplasia or various cancers including: blood cancer, cervical cancer, nasopharyngeal cancer, tracheal cancer, laryngeal cancer, bronchial cancer , bronchiolar cancer, bladder cancer, esophagus cancer, stomach cancer, rectal cancer, colon cancer, prostate cancer, hollow organ cancer, bile duct cancer, urinary duct cancer, kidney cancer, uterine cancer, vaginal cancer and other gynecological adnexal cancers. The present invention also relates to methods of treating the above diseases. The present invention further relates to the use of a compound of formula 3 or a salt thereof for the preparation of a photodiagnostic agent for the detection of the above-mentioned diseases and diseases including: atherosclerosis, multiple sclerosis, diabetes, arthritis, rheumatism Arthritis, fungal infection, viral infection, chlamydia infection, bacterial infection, or parasitic infection, HIV infection, hepatitis, herpes simplex, shingles, psoriasis, cardiovascular disease and skin disease. The present invention also relates to methods of detecting the above diseases using photodiagnostic agents. The present invention further relates to a method of cryogenically sterilizing a surgical device or other device, comprising the steps of: providing a compound of formula 3 or a salt thereof on the device; subjecting the device to radiation treatment or sonication. The present invention further relates to a compound of formula 3 or a salt thereof linked or attached to a magnetic element. This compound acts as an MRI enhancer. The present invention also relates to the use of such MRI enhancers for performing MRI scans.
Owner:PHOTO DIAGNOSTIC DEVICES PDD

Traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing chemoradiotherapy acute radioreaction

The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing chemoradiotherapy acute radioreaction. The traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following raw materials: acanthopanax, codonopsis pilosula, glossy privet fruit, blackberry lily, semen coicis, dendrobe, rhizoma coptidis, cordate houttuynia, rhizoma anemarrhenae, madder, caulis bambusae in taeniam, hairyvein agrimony, angelica sinensis, root of common peony, chrysanthemum, curcuma zedoary, selaginella tamariscina, radix pseudostellariae, uncaria, Chinese yam, chimonanthus nitens, indigofera tinctoria, meadow fescue, eleusine indica, conyza japonica, hypericum sampsonii hance, dock root, Chinese date and semen cuscutae. The traditional Chinese medicine composition has good curative effect, has no toxic and side effects, can be used as adjuvant therapy medicine for chemoradiotherapy of tumors of nasopharynx cancer, can be synchronously used in chemoradiotherapy of patients of nasopharynx cancer, is extremely helpful for increasing chemoradiotherapy effect, reducing side effects after chemoradiotherapy and improving quality of life, and reveals good prospect for comprehensive treatment for malignant tumors.
Owner:北京天潭中医医学研究院
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