Patents
Literature
Hiro is an intelligent assistant for R&D personnel, combined with Patent DNA, to facilitate innovative research.
Hiro

31 results about "Interfacial fracture" patented technology

Method for testing mechanical property of braze welding connector

The invention relates to a method for testing a mechanical property of a braze welding connector. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing a T-shaped tensile sample; (2) preparing test equipment including an electronic universal testing machine, a clamp, a heating furnace, a temperature control system and a control system; (3) installing the T-shaped tensile sample; (4) testing the mechanical property of a T-shaped tensile sample connector in an environment of the room temperature; (5) testing the mechanical property of the T-shaped tensile sample connector in a high-temperature environment; (6) representing the mechanical property of the connector: integrating a load-displacement curve, dividing the area of a fractured surface to obtain fracture total energy, calculating interface fracture energy (refer to the specification) and a maximal load (refer to the specification) when in fracturing, wherein the interface fracture energy and the maximal load are main parameters representing the mechanical property of the tensile sample. The T-shaped connector sample conforming to the real structure stress situation is provided; the problem that the method for testing the mechanical property of the braze soldering plate-fin structure is in lack and the rest result is incorrect can be solved; the test method is simple, data can be automatically acquired, error in manual operation can be avoided, more efficiency in test can be achieved, and the test result is more accurate.
Owner:EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method for the interlayer interface fracture toughness of ballastless track

The invention relates to a method for testing the interlayer interface fracture toughness of a ballastless track. The method comprises the following steps: (1) manufacturing a concrete test block of adouble-layer concrete layer structure containing interlayer cracks; (2) mounting the concrete test block on a testing machine, and mounting at least one of a displacement sensor, a strain gauge and the like, pre-pulling the concrete test block, and the pre-pulling load being a failure load with the value range of (0-20%); (3) adjusting a measuring instrument, carrying out formal testing, controlling the load speed to be 0.1-1mm / min until the test piece is damaged, and recording the damage load and the fracture position; and (4) processing a test result, and solving the fracture toughness. Thetest result is processed according to a formula, and the toughness of the concrete interlayer crack is calculated and is accurate to 0.1 J / mm < 2 >. According to the method, the fracture toughness ofthe interlayer interface of the ballastless track is measured based on an energy method, the method is suitable for elastoplasticity and different material combinations, and a judgment basis can be provided for the interlayer hydraulic splitting opportunity of the CRTS I-type double-block ballastless track in a tunnel.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY ERYUAN ENG GRP CO LTD +1

Method for observing and measuring interfacial fracture toughness of fragile film on hard substrate

InactiveCN103592188ADetermine energyDetermining the size of the interfacial breakInvestigating material ductilityTitanium nitrideThin membrane
The invention discloses a method for observing and measuring the interfacial fracture toughness of a fragile film on a hard substrate. The method for observing and measuring the interfacial fracture toughness of the fragile film on the hard substrate includes the following steps: carrying out a nanoindentation test on a 500nm-thick TiN (titanium nitride) film deposited on a Si (silicon) substrate, and obtaining a loading-unloading curve of an indentation at an indentation depth of 1,000nm; carrying out in-situ indentation scanning to obtain a three-dimensional topography of the indentation, and acquiring from the topography the interfacial fracture radius CR and the film tilting height H after the fracture; determining the energy U necessary for the interfacial fracture between the film and the substrate, and obtaining the interfacial fracture toughness of the fragile TiN film on the hard Si substrate. The method provided by the invention has the advantage that through the integration of the indentation loading-unloading curve and the in-situ three-dimensional topography, energy released by the interfacial fracture of the film and the interfacial fracture size can be accurately determined, so that the interfacial fracture toughness of the film can be accurately obtained.
Owner:CHANGCHUN UNIV

Device and method for testing mechanical parameters of bumping diffusion process of bridge asphalt pavement

The invention discloses a device and a method for testing mechanical parameters of bumping diffusion process of a bridge asphalt pavement, aiming at precisely testing the relationship of bumping deformation characteristic parameters of bridge pavement material and applied load, and calculating the interfacial fracture performance and destructive strain of bumps of different pavement systems. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises an environment box arranged on a support frame, wherein a test piece fixing mount is arranged in the environment box, and is connected to a pressurized oil cylinder through an output oil pipe, the pressurized oil cylinder is connected with an MTS fatigue testing machine and can press hydraulic oil into a test piece to generate load action; and a temperature and humidity sensor and a temperature and humidity generation controller are arranged in the environment box, and a camera capable of photographing the surface bumping deformation of the test piece is arranged at the top of the environment box, and is connected to an MTI-3D structural deformation measurement system capable of processing and analyzing the surface bumping deformation of the test piece.
Owner:CHANGAN UNIV

Anti-rut agent for cool mixing and cool spreading of asphalt road

ActiveCN104496258AIncrease the interface fracture energyGuaranteed smoothnessFiberRoom temperature
The invention discloses an anti-rut agent for cool mixing and cool spreading of an asphalt road. The anti-rut agent mainly comprises a high-rigidity normal-temperature asphalt blend and a concentrated curing agent, wherein the curing agent and the normal-temperature asphalt blend are cured to form reinforced fibers, and a polymer and the curing agent have chemical bonding, thus the interfacial binding is also strengthened, and the interfacial fracture energy can be improved, therefore, the overall toughened, high-strength and consistent gel structure can be formed by modifying the normal-temperature asphalt. In addition, the different amounts of the curing agents have certain impact on demulsification of the asphalt blend. The usage amounts of the curing agent and the emulsifier can be selected according to the construction requirements, and the demulsification time can be controlled so as to guarantee the successful running of the construction.
Owner:南通福伦利新材料有限公司

Device and method for testing adhesive property of fiber reinforced composite reinforced concrete

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical property test devices, in particular to a device and a method for testing the adhesive property of fiber reinforced composite reinforced concrete. The device comprises an installation support and a balance box, a movable platform and a fixed platform are sequentially installed on the installation support from bottom to top, the movable platform extends outwards to form an impact part, and a first storage space used for storing a first test block and a second storage space used for storing a second test block are formed in the movable platform and the fixed platform respectively; the balance box is connected with the movable platform through a connecting piece, a balance weight is arranged in the balance box, and the connecting piece bypasses the top of the installation support, so that the balance box and the movable platform are located on the two sides of the installation support. Accurate energy consumed by fracture of a fiber reinforced composite material sheet can be obtained by measuring the difference between the energy of an impact piece impacting the movable platform and the energy of the movable platform, the first test block and the impact piece after the connection interface is fractured.
Owner:济南景明建材有限公司

High-temperature environmental thermal barrier coating surface and interface fracture toughness three-point bending detection method

The invention discloses a high-temperature environmental thermal barrier coating surface and interface fracture toughness three-point bending detection method. The method comprises the steps that a thermal barrier coating with a preset thickness is sprayed on a substrate layer according to first preset parameters; a groove with a preset depth is cut in the surface of the thermal barrier coating, and a simulation sample is obtained, wherein the preset depth is smaller than the preset thickness; and the simulation sample is heated for a preset time under a preset temperature, and a to-be-detected sample is obtained; and the surface fracture toughness and interface fracture toughness of the to-be-detected sample are detected. Through the method, one-time DIC (digital image correlation) observation of the thermal barrier coating is realized, the surface fracture toughness and interface fracture toughness of the thermal barrier coating can be detected, and the problems that surface fracturetoughness detection and interface fracture toughness detection of an existing thermal barrier coating need to be performed respectively, and repeated operation of DIC observation is complicated and tedious and consumes a long time are solved. Therefore, the detection efficiency of the surface fracture toughness and interface fracture toughness of the thermal barrier coating is improved, materialloss is reduced, and cost is saved.
Owner:XIANGTAN UNIV

Method for surface modification of carbon fibers by sizing agent containing carbon nanomaterials

The invention discloses a method for surface modification of carbon fibers by a sizing agent containing carbon nanomaterials. Graphene and carbon nanotubes are adopted as materials of the sizing agentfor surface modification of carbon fibers. The method includes steps of carbon fiber surface treatment, GnP-CNTs sizing agent preparation and GnP-CNTs sizing agent surface modified carbon fiber preparation. The nanomaterials including the carbon nanotubes and graphene with excellent mechanical properties and large specific surface areas are added into the sizing agent, and graphene and the carbonnanotubes are uniformly deposited on the carbon fiber surface. After surface modification, the mechanical properties of the carbon fibers are evidently improved after surface modification, and aftersizing time reaches 30s, monofilament tensile strength of CF subjected to surface modification is improved by 20.7% as compared with that of desized CF, so that problems of poor interfacial fracture toughness and low interfacial strength of a carbon fiber reinforced composite material can be solved.
Owner:NANCHANG HANGKONG UNIVERSITY

Method for testing fracture toughness of sleeve-cement interface

The invention provides a method for testing the fracture toughness of a sleeve-cement interface. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, processing a test sample for testing the fracture toughness of the sleeve-cement interface; step 2, acquiring the elastic modulus and Poisson ratio of the casing and set cement in the casing-cement interface fracture toughness test sample; step 3, applying a symmetric compression load to the casing-cement interface fracture toughness test sample, and obtaining a critical load of interface crack propagation of the casing-cement interface fracture toughness test sample; and step 4, calculating the interface energy release rate of the casing-cement interface fracture toughness test sample under the critical load condition, and comparing the interface energy release rate with the interface fracture toughness value of the casing-cement interface fracture toughness test sample to evaluate the crack propagation trend of the casing-cement interface fracture toughness test sample. According to the invention, the fracture toughness of the casing-cement interface can be effectively tested, and whether the casing-cement sheath connection interface has the risk of interface failure and fracture can be evaluated.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING)

A Method for Obtaining the I-Mode Fracture Toughness of the Interface of Three-dimensional Woven Composites

The invention discloses a method for obtaining the I-mode fracture toughness of the interface of a three-dimensional woven composite material. The steps of the method are as follows: 1. Observing the arrangement structure of the yarns of the three-dimensional woven composite material, selecting a processing surface of a test piece, and aiming at interface fracture For the requirements of the toughness test piece, choose a compact tensile form, including two loading holes, a notch and a crack tip incision. The crack tip incision is processed in the middle of two parallel warp or weft yarns, and the cutting position is selected in the middle of a single row of fiber bundles , to ensure that there is only one row of warp yarns or only one row of weft yarns inside the cut test piece; 2. Use pins or other forms to insert into the loading hole, connect the interface fracture toughness test piece with the mechanical testing machine, and use the mechanical testing machine to test the interface fracture toughness. For the test piece, calculate the fracture toughness of the interface fracture toughness test piece according to the load-displacement curve output by the testing machine. The present invention firstly proposes a method for obtaining the mode I fracture toughness test of the interface of the three-dimensional woven composite material, which fills up the gap in this field.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Method for measuring interface fracture toughness of APS thermal barrier coating based on double-layer material model

ActiveCN113740233AMeet the requirements of precise measurementPermeability/surface area analysisInvestigating material hardnessPorosityBi layer
The invention discloses a method for measuring interface fracture toughness of an APS thermal barrier coating based on a double-layer material model. The method comprises the following steps: preparing a thermal barrier coating sample by adopting APS, and measuring the hardness and Young modulus values of different layers and different points of the sample; for the ceramic surface layer, considering the influence of porosity, and correcting the hardness and Young modulus of the ceramic surface layer by adopting a correction formula; substituting the obtained data into a double-layer model calculation formula to obtain the ratio of the overall Young modulus to the hardness; performing linear fitting on indentation data at the interface in Origin or Excel to calculate coordinates of an intersection point to obtain a critical load and a critical crack length at the interface; and substituting the data into a classical formula to obtain the interface fracture toughness. According to the method, the characteristic that the thermal barrier coating sprayed by the APS has certain porosity is considered, the hardness and the Young modulus of the ceramic surface layer are corrected, a quite accurate interface fracture toughness value is obtained, errors caused by pores are reduced, and the interface fracture toughness is closer to a true value.
Owner:CIVIL AVIATION UNIV OF CHINA

Forming die for testing interface fracture performance of heterogeneous concrete and preparation method

The invention discloses a forming die for testing interface fracture performance of heterogeneous concrete and a preparation method. The forming die comprises a bottom plate, two front and rear baffles, two left and right baffles, an isolation baffle and an embedded plate, wherein the bottom plate, the front and rear baffles and the left and right baffles are perpendicularly fixed to one another to form a forming die cavity of a heterogeneous concrete composite test piece, and a cubic protrusion extending downwards from the top end to the bottom plate is arranged in the middle of one of the left and right baffles; the two side ends of the isolation baffle are fixed to the cubic protrusion and the opposite sides of the other of the left and right baffles respectively; and one side end of the embedded plate is fixed to the cubic protrusion, and the other opposite side end of the embedded plate is suspended. The invention further provides a method for preparing the heterogeneous concretecomposite test piece by using the forming die. The forming die has the advantages of being easy to operate, low in cost and reusable, and the interface position of the heterogeneous concrete is accurately controlled, thereby guaranteeing that material mutual doping does not occur at the interface position, revealing the rule of the interface fracture performance of the heterogeneous concrete, andproviding technical support for structural design of the heterogeneous concrete.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Forming mold and preparation method for testing the interface fracture performance of heterogeneous concrete

A forming mold for testing the fracture performance of dissimilar concrete interfaces and a preparation method, the forming mold comprises a base plate, two front and rear baffles, two left and right baffles, an isolation baffle and a pre-embedded plate, wherein the base plate, the front and rear baffles It is fixed perpendicular to the left and right baffles to form the forming cavity of the dissimilar concrete composite specimen. The middle of one left and right baffles is provided with a cubic protrusion extending downward from the top to the bottom plate; the two sides of the isolation baffles are respectively fixed on The opposite side of the cubic protrusion and the other left and right baffles; one side end of the embedded plate is fixed on the cubic protrusion, and the other opposite side end is suspended. The present invention also provides a method for preparing a dissimilar concrete composite specimen by using the forming mold, which has the advantages of simple operation, low cost and reusability, and can precisely control the interface position of dissimilar concrete to ensure that no material intermixing occurs at the interface position, so as to reveal The law of fracture performance of dissimilar concrete interface provides technical support for the design of dissimilar concrete structures.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

A test method for interface fracture toughness of second-generation high-temperature superconducting strips

The invention provides a second-generation high-temperature superconducting strip interface fracture toughness test method, which includes the following steps: (1) solidifying a reinforcing layer with a thickness much larger than that on both sides of the superconducting strip to form a composite beam structure and serve as a Test sample; (2) Coat the speckle on the narrow side of the sample length direction; (3) Cut the initial crack at one end of the sample superconducting strip, then load the sample on the tensile machine, and the CCD Aim the camera at the speckle-coated side of the sample; (4) Carry out Type I and Type II interlaminar fracture experiments respectively; (5) Use the digital image correlation method to calculate the Type I and Type II interlaminar fractures of the sample Toughness, the result is the type I and type II interlaminar fracture toughness of the superconducting tape. In the present invention, by adding a reinforcing layer with a thickness much larger than the superconducting strip on both sides of the superconducting strip, the fracture toughness of the superconducting strip can be measured by a conventional experimental method, and the experimental method is simple and has high accuracy.
Owner:LANZHOU UNIVERSITY

Corrugated interfaces for multilayered interconnects

Dielectric composite structures comprising interfaces possessing nanometer scale corrugated interfaces in interconnect stack provide enhances adhesion strength and interfacial fracture toughness. Composite structures further comprising corrugated adhesion promoter layers to further increase intrinsic interfacial adhesion are also described. Methods to form the nanometer scale corrugated interfaces for enabling these structures using self assembling polymer systems and pattern transfer process are also described.
Owner:TAIWAN SEMICON MFG CO LTD

Method for measuring fracture mechanical properties of rock-SCC interface and composite test piece

The invention discloses a method for measuring I-type fracture mechanical properties of a rock-self-compacting concrete interface and a rock-interface-SCC three-phase composite test piece. The methodcomprises the steps that a rock mass-interface-SCC three-phase composite test piece with a certain area of an I-type fracture ligament area is prepared, and the I-type fracture ligament area is distributed along the interface of a rock mass and SCC; and a macroscopic fracture test is performed on the rock mass-interface-SCC three-phase composite test piece to obtain I-type fracture mechanical parameters of the interface phase. According to the method, the area of the fractured ligament area with a certain area size can be guaranteed to represent the mechanical behavior of the engineering-scalerock-fill concrete, the fractured ligament area is distributed along the interface of the rock mass and the SCC, a subsequent macroscopic fracture experiment is carried out on the test piece, and related mechanical parameters of the interface phase are obtained.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Method for improving performance of medium manganese steel resistance spot welding joint

The invention relates to a method for improving the performance of a medium manganese steel resistance spot welding joint. The method comprises the following steps that 1) the austenitizing end temperature AC3, the austenitizing initial temperature AC1 and the martensite transformation starting temperature MS of a medium manganese steel plate to be welded are tested; 2) the medium manganese steelplate is placed between two electrodes of a resistance spot welding machine, and a constant electrode pressure of 2.0-8.0 kN is applied to clamp the medium manganese steel plate; 3) a connection pulseis applied for melting the medium manganese steel in the welding area to form a required nugget size; (4) reciprocating phase change pulses are applied, the reciprocating phase change pulses are twoor more pulses, the current value and the action time of each pulse are equal or unequal, each pulse current is 3-10 kA, the action time is 3-30 cyc, and the time interval between the pulses is 5-30 cyc; and after the reciprocating phase change pulse is finished, the nugget is cooled by 5-25 cyc under the action of electrode pressure. According to the method, the bearing capacity of the medium manganese steel spot welding joint can be improved by 3 times, and the joint fracture mode is changed from complete interface fracture to button fracture.
Owner:BAOSHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD

Wire planting reinforced brazing connection method for C/C and C/SiC composite materials and metal

The invention provides a wire planting reinforced brazing method for C / C and C / SiC composite materials and metal, and belongs to the technical field of heterogeneous material connection. An electric spark punching mode is adopted, certain regularly-distributed blind holes are machined in the to-be-welded face of the composite material in advance, high-strength metal wires (W, Mo, Nb and the like) are implanted into the holes, and the length of the metal wires is controlled so that the metal wires can slightly protrude out of the surface of the composite material; and then the composite material planted with the metal wires is connected with metal in a brazed mode, so that a brazed joint with the high-strength metal wires penetrating through the interface of the composite material / the connecting layer is obtained. According to the connecting method, the interface fracture energy of the composite material / connecting layer can be remarkably increased through the pinning and strengthening effects of the metal wires, and then the high-strength composite material-metal connecting joint is obtained; in addition, low-thermal-expansion metal wires such as W, Mo and Nb are implanted, so that the residual thermal stress of the joint is reduced, the stress distribution state is changed, the stress concentration of the outer surface of the composite material close to the interface is reduced, and the strength and reliability of the joint are further improved.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING

Method for obtaining I-type fracture toughness of three-dimensional woven composite material interface

The invention discloses a method for obtaining the I-type fracture toughness of a three-dimensional woven composite material interface, which comprises the following steps: 1, observing the arrangement structure of three-dimensional woven composite material yarns, selecting a test piece processing surface, and aiming at the requirement of an interface fracture toughness test piece, selecting a compact stretching form, the device comprises two loading holes, a notch and a crack tip notch, the crack tip notch is machined between two parallel warp yarns or weft yarns, the cutting position is selected in the middle of a single row of fiber bundles, and it is guaranteed that only one row of warp yarns or only one row of weft yarns exist in a cut test piece; A pin or other forms are inserted into the loading hole, the interface fracture toughness test piece is connected with a mechanical testing machine, and the fracture toughness of the interface fracture toughness test piece is calculated by using the mechanical testing machine according to a load displacement curve output by the testing machine. The method for testing and obtaining the I-type fracture toughness of the three-dimensional woven composite material interface is provided for the first time, and the blank in the field is filled up.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products