63 results about "Emerging technologies" patented technology

Content networking is an emerging technology, where the requests for content accesses are steered by "content routers" that examine not only the destinations but also content descriptors such as URLs and cookies. In the current deployments of content networking, "content routing" is mostly confined to selecting the most appropriate back-end server in virtualized web server clusters. This invention presents a novel content-based routing architecture that is suitable for global content networking. In this content-based routing architecture, a virtual overlay network called the "virtual content network" is superimposed over the physical network. The content network contains content routers as the nodes and "pathways" as links. The content-based routers at the edge of the content network may be either a gateway to the client domain or a gateway to the server domain whereas the interior ones correspond to the content switches dedicated for steering content requests and replies. The pathways are virtual paths along the physical network that connect the corresponding content routers. The invention is based on tagging content requests at the ingress points. The tags are designed to incorporate several different attributes of the content in the routing process. The path chosen for routing the request is the optimal path and is chosen from multiple paths leading to the replicas of the content.

The present invention generally relates to blockchain technology. Specifically, this invention relates to creating a blockchain called a slidechain that allows for multiple valid branches or forks to propagate simultaneously with a customized set of protocol rules embedded in and applied to each fork chain that branches from another chain. The invention generally provides a computer-implemented method for accessing, developing and maintaining a decentralized database through a peer-to-peer network, to preserve the original state of data inputs while adapting to changing circumstances, user preferences, and emerging technological capabilities.

The presently claimed and disclosed invention relates, in general, to three dimensional micro-environments and, in particular, to three dimensional (“3D”) micro-environments found in inverted-opal scaffolds made from hydrogel therein for controlled release of nutrients. Specifically, the scaffolds have exceptionally ordered, three-dimensional organization that provides excellent porosity, permeability, and transportation properties can that are especially well suited for use as a nutrient carrier in the emerging technologies of drug delivery and cell culture. Methods for incorporation of or to control the release of nutrients and other substances from such scaffold materials are also herein disclosed and claimed.

A system and method for introducing a loopback capability for Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) bi-directional traffic trunks are discussed. MPLS is an emerging technology, which integrates Internet Protocol (IP) routing with label switching techniques. MPLS intends to provide new capabilities in the area of traffic engineering for IP networks. These traffic engineering capabilities will have to be combined with a set of complementary operation, administration and maintenance (OA&M) functions for effectively managing and operating MPLS-based networks. One such function is loopback. A loopback function provides the capability to transmit a OA&M packet on one or more segments of a bi-directional traffic trunk (BTT) in a MPLS network. Using a loopback function, parameters of a BTT, such as connectivity, delay and other Quality of Service (QoS) parameters, can be tested. The system and method provide different techniques for implementing loopback in an MPLS network.

Self-driving and autonomous vehicles are very popular these days for scientific, technological, social, and economical reasons. In one aspect of this technology, path prediction and target classifications are main pillars and enablers for safety and mobility applications. Accurate Estimation of the lane assignment of the remote vehicle with respect to the host vehicle lane results in the accurate threat assessment. V2X and C-V2X are emerging technology for safety applications, and they cover relatively long range. Long range means more room for error in path prediction / target classification. Therefore, here, we offer an efficient path prediction and target classification algorithm to enable these technologies performing safety and mobility applications. The method fuses target vehicles data and host vehicle data in an efficient algorithm to perform this task. Other variations are also presented here.

A system and method for introducing a loopback capability for Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) bi-directional traffic trunks are discussed. MPLS is an emerging technology, which integrates Internet Protocol (IP) routing with label switching techniques. MPLS intends to provide new capabilities in the area of traffic engineering for IP networks. These traffic engineering capabilities will have to be combined with a set of complementary operation, administration and maintenance (OA&M) functions for effectively managing and operating MPLS-based networks. One such function is loopback. A loopback function provides the capability to transmit a OA&M packet on one or more segments of a bi-directional traffic trunk (BTT) in a MPLS network. Using a loopback function, parameters of a BTT, such as connectivity, delay and other Quality of Service (QoS) parameters, can be tested. The system and method provide different techniques for implementing loopback in an MPLS network.

The invention discloses a superfine coal dust oxygen-enriched combustion technology and system in the technical field of energy conservation and emission reduction. The technology comprises the following steps of: preparing superfine coal dust with an average particle size of less than 20 microns, and burning in an oxygen-enriched environment with overall concentration kept at 27-35% (v / v); extracting part of the hot flue gas in a flue at the rear part of a deduster; and circularly preparing superfine coal dust by taking the extracted flue gas and oxygen as combustion-supporting mediums again. According to the technology and system disclosed by the invention, the superfine coal dust is applied to the oxygen-enriched combustion technology, and the advantages of the two are effectively combined to realize an effect of using advantages and bypassing disadvantages; and the superfine coal dust oxygen-enriched combustion technology finishes efficient trapping of CO2 and is a new coal dust combustion technology with good combustion property and better pollutant discharge performance, and surely becomes an emerging technology for pollutant cooperative removal deserving vigorous promotion.

The invention discloses a Perilla frutescens leaf anthocyanin extraction method, and particularly relates to preparation of an eutectic solvent, and a method for ultrasonic wave-microwave-ultravioletlight assisted extraction of anthocyanin, wherein the eutectic solvent has advantages of diversified structure, biodegradability, environmental protection, easy preparation, renewable property, low melting point and the like, is an environmentally-friendly solvent, and can effectively reduce the solvent loss and obviously increase the content of anthocyanin at a low dosage; and the disadvantages of the single wave can be overcome through the ultrasonic wave-microwave-ultraviolet light combination, such that the method is an emerging technology integrating the advantages of ultrasonic wave extraction and microwave extraction, the solvent can penetrate through plant matrixes easily, and the effective components can be dissolved in the solvent easily.

The invention discloses an online virus detection method based on assembly of multiple detectors and relates to computer virus detection. The method includes the sample preparation stage, the Map stage, the Reduce stage, the background timed processing stage. Based on a Hadoop distributed computing frame, a security system, namely an online virus detection model, aiming at defense of the whole Internet is provided. The Map stage and the Reduce stage are achieved by means of the Hadoop distributed computing frame. The online virus detection model intergrates parallel processing, grid computing, unknown virus behavior judgment and other emerging technologies and concepts and performs abnormity monitoring on software behaviors in the Internet through a large number of reticular clients, latest information about viruses, the Trojan horse and other malware in the Internet is obtained and transmitted to a server to be automatically analyzed and processed, and then the solutions to the viruses and the Trojan horse are distributed to all the clients.

Provided is a method of generating a scientometric model that tracks the emergence of an identified technology from initial discovery (via original scientific and conference literature), through critical discoveries (via original scientific, conference literature and patents), transitioning through Technology Readiness Levels (TRLs) and ultimately on to commercial application. During the period of innovation and technology transfer, the impact of scholarly works, patents and on-line web news sources are identified. As trends develop, currency of citations, collaboration indicators, and on-line news patterns are identified. The combinations of four distinct and separate searchable on-line networked sources (i.e., scholarly publications and citation, worldwide patents, news archives, and on-line mapping networks) are assembled to become one collective network (a dataset for analysis of relations). This established network becomes the basis from which to quickly analyze the temporal flow of activity (searchable events) for the example subject domain.

The invention provides a household appliance control method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of household appliances. The household appliance control method comprises the steps: obtaining a household appliance control instruction sent by a client side, wherein the control instruction comprises an identifier of a household appliance; and sending the control instruction to a narrowband Internet of Things communication module corresponding to the identifier of the household appliance through the narrowband Internet of Things. Therefore, through the household appliance control method, the remote control of the client to the household appliance is completed by using the narrowband Internet of Things, and as the narrowband Internet of Things technology is an emerging technology and is supported by a cellular network, and the connection with a routing gateway is not needed, the risk of elimination is avoided, and the coverage user range is wide, and the renetworking is not needed, and the power consumption is low, and the product cost is saved.

The present invention provides a traffic analyzing system on a communications link having analyzer circuits connected to each other by a number of links, where each analyzer circuit has a data rate lower than the data rate of the communications link, and are adapted to perform respective different levels of analysis on packets. The information extracted from the packets analyzed at a first level of analysis by a first analyzer circuit is forwarded to a second level of analysis performed at a second analyzer circuit, where the additional analysis performed by the second analyzer circuit depends on the analysis performed by the first analyzer circuit. Such a system and associated method allows for an efficient, practical, and improved traffic flow analyses for computer networks to evaluate high-speed and heavy traffic flow, as well as for improved protocol analysis for emerging technologies.

The invention discloses a digital twins construction method of a FAST active reflection surface, and the digital twins technology is a novel technology which combines digital information of equipmentwith data streams obtained in real time during the operation of the equipment, and obtains the real operation state of the actual equipment through simulation analysis. By means of the digital twins technology, equipment operators can obtain some data which cannot be collected when the equipment runs or the collected data size cannot meet the fault diagnosis requirement. By analyzing the data, theactual operation state of the equipment can be mastered, the equipment fault can be predicted in advance, and then the on-demand maintenance of the equipment can be realized (CBM, CBM). According tothe method, a high-precision sensor and measurement equipment which are arranged on the FAST active reflection surface are utilized, the construction of digital twins of the FAST active reflection surface is completed by adopting an iterative algorithm, and a good foundation is laid for fault prediction and health management research of the FAST active reflection surface.

A study of several key conditioner design parameters has been conducted. The purpose was to improve conditioner performance by considering factors such as wafer defects, pad life, and conditioner life. For this study, several key conditioner design parameters such as diamond type, diamond size, diamond shape, diamond concentration and distribution, were selected to determine their effect on CMP performance and process stability. Experimental validations were conducted. Conditioner specifications were matched to each specific CMP environment (intended application) in order to improve process stability and CMP performance particularly for emerging technology nodes. Several conditioner designs were developed and run successfully in the field. Significant planarity improvement for a 300 mm CMP process was achieved in accordance with one embodiment, and an increase of pad life and wafer polish rate was simultaneously achieved with another embodiment.

A method and architecture for Packet-Aware Transport Networks (PATN) which supports both packet and traditional TDM services and which leverages an assemblage of emerging technologies to provide efficient aggregation and switching of packet traffic in metro networks. The PATN provides significant cost savings to carriers by reducing the number of network elements, reducing transport costs through statistical multiplexing, and eliminating the need for redundant multiplexing operations.

The invention provides a novel paper-media publication system based on augmented reality technology, comprising an input module and an augmented reality publication background system, wherein the input module is composed of a camera and a sound effect acquisition device, and the augmented reality publication background system is preassembled in a computer or a mobile phone, receives data from the input module and presents the data through the computer or the mobile phone screen. The system, based on the support of large-scale whole-system 3D graphics engine and through augmented reality technology, raises the capability of expressing content in a more convincing way for the publication. The augmented reality technology increases interaction between users and real scenes, which can save the paper-media publishing industry. By establishing such user experience on the basis of current paper-media publication, the system can not only increase entertainment and interaction for paper-media publication, but also can provide an immersive reading experience which shows the future of publishing industry.

A study of several key conditioner design parameters has been conducted. The purpose was to improve conditioner performance by considering factors such as wafer defects, pad life, and conditioner life. For this study, several key conditioner design parameters such as diamond type, diamond size, diamond shape, diamond concentration and distribution, were selected to determine their effect on CMP performance and process stability. Experimental validations were conducted. Conditioner specifications were matched to each specific CMP environment (intended application) in order to improve process stability and CMP performance particularly for emerging technology nodes. Several conditioner designs were developed and run successfully in the field. Significant planarity improvement for a 300 mm CMP process was achieved in accordance with one embodiment, and an increase of pad life and wafer polish rate was simultaneously achieved with another embodiment.

Diverse applications in particle physics experiments and emerging technologies such as Lidar are driving performance increase and cost reduction in giga-hertz sampling-rate high-resolution data conversion. In applications such as these, critical aspects of the data may occur only during relatively short nanosecond portions of observation periods lasting microseconds. Data acquisition architectures that key in on regions of the data containing activity, digitize the data, and provide info to accurately measure the position of the data in time relative to a time reference are described. These architectures may facilitate system implementation and reduce overall system cost.

A system for controlling access to resources in an apparatus when the apparatus is not active. Emerging technologies may allow information to be accessed in an apparatus memory without the operating system of the apparatus facilitating the access. In such instances, a subsystem in the apparatus may become active upon reception of wireless signals, and may grant direct access to memory. An access control configuration for the subsystem may be implemented in order to control memory access even when other software systems are inactive. The subsystem access control configuration may be configured (e.g., by the user) when the apparatus is active, and may be established (e.g., installed or updated) upon subsystem activation.

A method and computer programming 10 for web directory and search engine processing of a plurality of computation jobs in a grid computing system and hash function 12 used to speed up table look up or data comparison tasks, such as finding items in a database and detecting duplicated or similar records in a large file. The partitions 16, 18, 20, 22 decompose very large data in particular segment into smaller and more manageable pieces 24, 26, 28, 30. The system then retrieves specific data, produces information search results, and stores the information in a web directory or search database 32. Furthermore, the method using grid computing technologies and other computer programs for sharing computationally operations among organizations, sharing and managing data, and easy accessing the database. This present invention will eliminate the requirement of organizations of having supercomputers with many processors that linked together to achieve search results and is expensive to build and operate that is obsolete by emerging technologies. The method also enhances the value of searchers on time spent searching for specific information in particular segment of the design and construction industry.

A system and method are provided for enabling a mass audience of network-connected users of computing and mobile communicating devices to employ financial instruments, including credit cards, debit cards or other physical transaction tokens, which are enabled to engage in one-time password (or passcode) (OTP) transaction validation, to participate in contests and sweepstakes as part of the OTP-enabled transaction validation process. The disclosed schemes make use of an emerging technology that allows powered credit cards to generate unique and / or random four or more digit numbers as OTPs. The disclosed schemes gamify the use of these transaction vehicles by awarding prizes for their use. The time sensitive and randomly associated nature of the OTP provides an additional layer of security for the financial transactions. The consumer or customer is not required to memorize, for entry at the point of a transaction.

Calcium deficiency and low absorptivity of calcium are known as global problems, and it is confirmed that phosphorylated peptides are capable of promoting absorption of calcium by human body effectively, so that research on high-efficient and rapid enrichment method of phosphopeptides is of significant importance. Separation and purification of target substances by taking magnetic nanoparticles as adsorption carriers are emerging technologies. According to the emerging technologies, the magnetic nanoparticles are subjected to surface modification so as to realized separation and purification of the target substances, and rapid separation of the target substances from complex systems can be realized in the presence of an applied magnetic field. Compared with traditional methods, magnetic separation technology is fast, is simple in operation, and high in efficiency and recovery rate. The invention firstly provides a preparation method of metallic oxide magnetic nanoparticles, and the obtained zirconium dioxide and ferriferrous oxide magnetic nanoparticles are used for enrichment of phosphopeptides. The zirconium dioxide and ferriferrous oxide magnetic nanoparticles possess superparamagnetism and excellent water dispersibility, and show high specificity on adsorption of phosphopeptides. Enrichment effects on phosphopeptides of the method based on the metallic oxide magnetic nanoparticles are obviously better than that of the conventional methods.

The invention discloses a redwood furniture proofing method comprising the following steps that (1) a part planar graph and a carving pattern planar graph of redwood furniture are designed correspondingly through drawing software; (2) the part planar graph is guided into three-dimensional cartographic software, and a part 3D model is made; (3) the carving pattern planar graph is guided into computer carving machine software, and a carving pattern 3D model is made; (4) the part 3D model and the carving pattern 3D model are guided into the three-dimensional cartographic software, the carving pattern 3D model is enabled to be integrated on the part 3D model, and a part proofing model is formed; and (5) the part proofing model is printed through a 3D printer, printed parts are assembled, and aproofing product is formed. According to the redwood furniture proofing method, a traditional woodcarving process is combined with emerging technology software, furniture is made according to the proofing model, waste of raw materials can be avoided effectively, production cost is lowered, the proofing period of the product is shortened, and production requirements can be met better.

Provided is asphalt warm-mixing agent. The invention relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to asphalt material additive which is widely used in a highway and a bridge. The asphalt warm agent is achieved through the technical scheme which includes wet-mixing adding and dry-mixing adding. The wet-mixing adding includes the steps of heating asphalt to 130-160 celsius degrees, adding and stirring 0.1%-5% (asphalt percentage by weight) polyethylene-polypropylene copolymer for 1-2 hours, namely processing into warm-mixing asphalt, and achieving workability of low-temperature mixing and stirring, low-temperature paving and grinding under low temperature (about 160 celsius degrees) of the warm-mixing asphalt and aggregate. The dry-mixing adding includes that in the process of the mixing and stirring of the asphalt, 0.01%-1% (mixture percentage by weight) polyethylene-polypropylene copolymer is directly added, heating temperature decreases 20-30 celsius degrees compared with ordinary asphalt, mixing and stirring are conducted in normal time, and accordingly the workability of the low-temperature mixing and stirring and the low-temperature paving and grinding are achieved. The technology of the warm-mixing asphalt and the mixture is applied successfully so as to achieve saving of resource costs in highway construction, and reduce pollution on the environment. The technology of the warm-mixing asphalt and the mixture is the emerging technology with great prospect in the field of asphalt pavement materials.

The invention relates to the syncretic emerging technical field of a digital library, and aims to provide a manufacturing and application method of an immediate integrated inquiry interface for the reader service of the library for readers, wherein rogatory booklist interfaces of several libraries are acquired by various digital means for convenient inquiry. The system consists of universal computer hardware, software and external devices and the like. The arranging standard of books is organized in real time by the method, and orderly inquiry and state record of books are realized on a multi-hardware platform. The method mainly solves the associated technical problems of how to design client and server end management organizations based on various hardware platforms in different capacities. The method provided by the invention has the positive effects that when a user boasts information of many libraries, the user does not need to log in different websites respectively to comprehensively inquire the books, so that the method is an automatic method for the readers to conveniently inquire online books in a time and labor saving manner.

With the development of emerging technologies such as Internet, mobile Internet, cloud computing, big data and the like, the use mode of various service application systems starts to change. More andmore applications for a mobile terminal are provided, but data use of a service system can be influenced due to instability of a mobile network, so that a data synchronization problem of an off-line application solves the technical barrier of the current mobile Internet software development. A universal off-line application technology is completed based on a server, and data synchronization situation judgment is carried out by the server, the technology has larger requirements for configuration of the server, network bandwidth and other hardware devices, and the use defects exist. The invention provides an off-line system data synchronization method, a time stamp is marked through interaction information between the server and a client at the client, and the time stamp serves as a condition for judging whether synchronization is needed. When the client is in an off-line state, the information is stored in a local database, a time stamp difference is judged when the network is restored,data synchronization is carried out, and the off-line system application is realized.

The invention discloses a car direction sensor and a car, and belongs to the technical field of sensors. The car direction sensor comprises a connecting structure, a transmission assembly and a data sensing assembly; a third gear and a second gear of the transmission assembly are nested with each other; the inner hole of the third gear is in sliding fit with a first mandrel; the second gear is engaged with a first gear of the connecting structure; the diameter of a reference circle of the third gear is smaller than that of a reference circle of the second gear; and the diameter of the reference circle of a fourth gear is greater than that of a reference circle of the third gear. The car direction sensor disclosed by the invention is compact in structure and can intuitively and quickly carry out data origin calibration. The car direction sensor disclosed by the invention adopts a non-contact and digital transmission way, and has the characteristics of being long in service life, high in measuring precision, great in data transmission distance and free of interference. The car direction sensor can provide powerful technical support for implementing car intelligent emerging technologies such as a car automatic brake AEB system or car automatic driving.

The present invention provides a traffic analyzing system on a communications link having analyzer circuits connected to each other by a number of links, where each analyzer circuit has a data rate lower than the data rate of the communications link, and are adapted to perform respective different levels of analysis on packets. The information extracted from the packets analyzed at a first level of analysis by a first analyzer circuit is forwarded to a second level of analysis performed at a second analyzer circuit, where the additional analysis performed by the second analyzer circuit depends on the analysis performed by the first analyzer circuit. Such a system and associated method allows for an efficient, practical, and improved traffic flow analyses for computer networks to evaluate high-speed and heavy traffic flow, as well as for improved protocol analysis for emerging technologies.

Differential input pairs have been used in analog electronics with both CMOS and bipolar transistors for many years. Conventional designs for differential input pairs, though, may not be suitable for emerging technology transistors, such as graphene transistors, carbon nanotube (CNT) transistors, or other ambipolar transistors. Here, a differential input pair has been provided that uses ambipolar transistors, which accounts for the more unusual I-V (drain current to gate-source voltage) characteristics of ambipolar transistors.

The present invention relates in general to a fluid filter incorporating a plastic shell and a replaceable fluid filter cartridge. More specifically, the present invention relates to configuring the shell so that it will only accept, in terms of proper functioning, a cooperatively-configured replaceable fluid filter cartridge. One of the emerging technologies in terms of fluid filter construction is the enlargement of the threaded connection interface between the molded plastic shell and the fluid-delivery head, accompanied by the elimination of the typical or traditional nutplate. In one embodiment of this design concept, the shell is molded out of plastic and the outer cylindrical surface of the shell adjacent the open end of the shell is externally threaded. This threaded surface of the shell is used to attach the shell, and in turn the fluid filter assembly, to the head. This style of shell is configured for use with a spin-on style of filtration system as part of a disposable fluid filter assembly. Some end users of the type of filtration systems described above enjoy the advantages gained from a replaceable fluid filter cartridge. Therefore, it would be an advance in the state of the art to configure the molded plastic shell, generally as described above, but configured to accept a replaceable fluid filter cartridge. Related to the acceptance of a replaceable cartridge is the inability of the shell to accept a spin-on style of filter as part of a disposable, single-use system. The fluid filter construction disclosed herein is directed to providing this capability by the design of a novel and unobvious fluid filter endplate with cooperative modifications to the upper exposed edge of the shell that defines the open end of the shell.