The invention provides a synthetic process of a high self-
sharpening diamond. The synthetic process includes that
graphite powders and Mn based
alloy catalyst powders are mixed according to a weight ratio of 6: (4-9) to obtain a mixture, the mixture is subjected to isostatic pressing and vacuum treatment, the mixture is subjected to
compression molding in a four-column press
machine, a core column is placed in
a diamond synthetic block, the
diamond synthetic block is placed in a 6-surface
diamond press
machine for synthesis, the actual synthesis pressure is in a range from 6.2-6.8 GPa, the synthesis temperature is in a range from 1210 DEG C to 1250 DEG C, and the actual synthesis pressure and the synthesis temperature are completed by a control
pressure curve and a power curve respectively. According to the synthetic process of the high self-
sharpening diamond, the synthesized high self-
sharpening diamond accords with the national
synthetic diamond inspection standard, the yield per unit reaches to above 100catars, the
crystal forms are not regular, the needle flake shaped
crystal forms account for above 75%, the
impact toughness (TI) detection is in a range between 15% and 25%, the intensity is low, and the edge tip and the
grinding are sharp.