The invention relates to a loading and unloading
machine of an annular furnace. The
machine is formed by connecting a traveling device, a lifting device and an expansion device, wherein the traveling device comprises traveling wheels, a driving mechanism, a universal coupler, traveling guide wheels, a
linear code reader, a bar code shield, a rubber buffer, a
machine frame, a guide rail cleaning mechanism and a traveling track; the lifting device comprises a straight swing arm, an angular swing arm, a joint rod, a driving mechanism, a connecting rod, a swing rod, a
crank, a fixing rotary shaft seat, a lifting rotary shaft seat, a fixing rotary shaft and a lifting rotary shaft; and the expansion device comprises a reel group, a reel driving mechanism, a cooling hose, a bracket, a third-level telescopic arm, a supporting guide wheel group, a second-level telescopic arm, a first-level telescopic arm, a material fork, a driving tension mechanism, a first-level driving mechanism, a second-level driving mechanism, a rubber buffer mechanism, a third-level driving mechanism, a main driving mechanism, a manual driving mechanism, and a machine frame. The machine can load and unload pieces with different sizes of a plurality of pieces of equipment at a plurality of working stations. The application effect of the machine is obvious.