The invention provides a production process of an enamel steel plate, comprising the steps of forming, pretreating, ground coat spraying, drying, furnace burning, over glaze spraying, drying, furnace burning and back surface underboarding. The enamel steel plate has the advantages of bright color, even glaze distribution, seismic resistance, noise reduction and long service life, and is safe and environmental-friendly, and can be applied in the industries such as art murals, household enamel products, industries, buildings and the like. The enamel steel plate in the invention is a compound material which is formed by the steps that a high quality steel plate as a substrate is processed by a static dry method and then is burnt with inorganic nonmetallic material at high temperature so that tight chemical bonds are between the high quality steel plate and the inorganic nonmetallic material generate, and the enamel steel plate is a perfect combination of metals and inorganic materials. The enamel steel plate has flexibility of a steel plate substrate and also has the characteristics of acid-base resistance, endurance, non-combustion, safety, environmental protection and the like of an inorganic enamel layer. The enamel steel plate in the invention is static-free and is easy to clean, the enamel surface is fine and smooth, shakeproof, compression resistant and noise resistant and has small possibility of dust accumulation, the service life is long, and the enamel steel plate does not need to be maintained for 50 years under regular atmospheric environment.