The invention belongs to the field of protective films, and discloses a protective film for curved surface elements, which comprises a first polymer resin mixed layer, a second polymer resin mixed layer, an adhesive layer, and a release film from top to bottom, in parts by weight The composition of the first polymer resin mixed layer is: 20-30 parts of TPU, 6-10 parts of filler, 5-10 parts of anti-wear agent, 2-4 parts of dispersant, 4-8 parts of antistatic agent , 0.2 to 0.5 parts of leveling agent; the composition of the second polymer resin mixed layer is: 15 to 25 parts of TPU, 2 to 5 parts of filler, 1 to 2 parts of dispersant, 5 to 8 parts of adhesion promoter , 0.1 to 0.4 parts of wetting agent. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the protective film. The protective film of the present invention can be used on flat and curved display elements, the film is soft, has high elongation, the protective film has good conformability to curved surfaces, and the stretched film is not easy to be stretched, broken and deformed; the protective film is scratch-resistant Good performance, oil resistance, waterproof and dustproof.