The invention discloses a regular
dormancy breaking method for
dioscorea opposita thunb seed tuber. The regular
dormancy breaking method comprises: naturally
drying mature, pest-free and damage-free
dioscorea opposita thunb tuber blocks in the sun, placing into a warehouse, and storing, wherein the
cold storage time is determined according to a seeding time; and 7-10 days before seeding, taking out the
dioscorea opposita thunb tuber blocks, carrying out outdoor
air drying,
cutting into segments according to the requirement, carrying out disinfection treatment with an agent, inducting
germination with a
chemical agent, placing in a sand
pile and carrying out
germination, or carrying out direct seeding
germination, and achieving germination
seedling emergence after 15-20 days. According to the present invention, with the method, the regular
dormancy breaking can be achieved according to the planting
time schedule, the dormancy breaking germination rate can achieve more than 90%, the
seedling emergence rate is more than 85%, the planting season and the harvesting marketing time can be adjusted, and the
economic benefits can be improved; and the seed source problem of the dioscorea opposita thunb in the southern China can be solved so as to seed in the winter while harvest in the summer, the early seeding
seedling emergence in the northern region can be achieved, the effective growth period can be increased, and the yield and the quality can be improved.