The invention relates to a rodless oil extraction
system driven by an underground
permanent magnet linear motor. The rodless oil extraction
system is composed of a front
piston pipe, magnetic steel and a
tail pipe. The front
piston pipe is located at the uppermost end of the
system and plays the roles of balancing
pressure difference and preventing sand; the magnetic steel is located in the middle of the system, and the magnetic steel is powered by a cable to generate magnetic pumping so as to drive a rotor to linearly move in a reciprocating mode; the
tail pipe is located at the lower end of the system and plays the roles of limiting the rotor and preventing sand for the motor; a pull-down
oil well pump
barrel is connected with the front
piston pipe in a threaded mode, a pull-down
oil well pump
plunger and a motor pull rod are connected through a conversion connector with a pin, a pull-down
oil well pump upper
coupling is connected with an oil tube, an electronic rotor drives the pull-down oil well pump
plunger to pump oil, and
crude oil enters the oil tube from the pump
barrel. According to the rodless oil extraction system, oil extraction without a pumping rod is achieved, and the rod pipe eccentric
wear problem which can not be solved in a
directional well is solved fundamentally; zero transmission from the motor to an oil well pump is achieved,
stroke loss is eliminated, pumping efficiency of the oil well pump and system efficiency are improved, and
operation safety risks are reduced.