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1600 results about "Vinyl fluoride" patented technology

Vinyl fluoride is an organic halide with the chemical formula C₂H₃F. It is a colorless gas with a faint etherlike odor. It is used as the monomeric precursor to the fluoropolymer polyvinylfluoride.

Fluoropolymer coated films useful for photovoltaic modules

A fluoropolymer coated film comprising polymeric substrate film and fluoropolymer coating on the polymeric substrate film. The fluoropolymer coating comprises fluoropolymer selected from homopolymers and copolymers of vinyl fluoride and homopolymers and copolymers of vinylidene fluoride polymer blended with compatible adhesive polymer comprising functional groups selected from carboxylic acid, sulfonic acid, aziridine, anhydride, amine, isocyanate, melamine, epoxy, hydroxy, anhydride and mixtures thereof. The polymeric substrate film comprises functional groups on its surface that interact with the compatible adhesive polymer to promote bonding of the fluoropolymer coating to the substrate film.
Owner:DUPONT ELECTRONICS INC

Aqueous tetrafluoroethylene polymer dispersion,process for producing the same, tetrafluoroethylene polymer powder,and molded tetrafluoroethylene polymer

InactiveUS20070060699A1Excellent in moldability/processabilityIncrease concentrationFibre treatmentTetrafluoroethylenePolymer science
The present invention provides a tetrafluoroethylene polymer aqueous dispersion obtained by carrying out a TFE polymerization in an aqueous medium in the presence of a fluorovinyl group-containing emulsifier, wherein the TFE polymer aqueous dispersion contains a particle comprising a TFE polymer dispersed in the aqueous medium, the fluorovinyl group-containing emulsifier comprises a fluorovinyl group-containing compound, and the TFE polymer aqueous dispersion has a fluorine-containing surfactant content of not higher than 1000 ppm by mass.
Owner:DAIKIN IND LTD

Separator having binder layer, and electrochemical device comprising the separator and method of preparing the separator

The present disclosure provides a separator comprising a porous substrate, a porous coating layer and a binder layer, the binder comprising at least one homopolylmer of polyvinylidene fluoride and at least one copolymer of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF)-co-hexafluoropropylene (HFP) so that a content difference of hexafluoropropylene (HFP) present in the two compounds is about 3 wt % or higher.
Owner:LG ENERGY SOLUTION LTD +1

Coated separators for lithium batteries and related methods

In accordance with at least selected embodiments, new or improved ceramic coated separators, membranes, films, or the like for use in lithium batteries, new or improved batteries including such ceramic coated separators, membranes, films, or the like, and methods of making or using such ceramic coated separators, membranes, films or the like are disclosed. In accordance with at least certain embodiments, new or improved aqueous or water-based polymeric coated separators, membranes, films, or the like are disclosed. In accordance with at least particular embodiments, new or improved aqueous or water-based polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) or polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) homopolymer or co-polymers of PVDF with hexafluoropropylene (HFP or [—CF(CF3)—CF2—]), chlorotrifluoroethylene (CTFE), vinylidene fluoride (VF2.HFP), tetrafluoroethylene (TFE), and/or the like, blends and/or mixtures thereof, coated separators, membranes, films or the like, new or improved porous separators for use in lithium batteries, new or improved coating or application methods for applying a coating or ceramic coating to a separator for use in a lithium battery, new or improved PVDF or PVDF:HFP films or membranes, and/or the like are disclosed.
Owner:CELGARD LLC

Preparation method for homogeneously-enhanced polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane

The invention discloses a preparation method for a homogeneously-enhanced polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane. The preparation method comprises the following process steps of: firstly, preparing a reinforced body base membrane and taking a polyvinylidene fluoride hollow fiber membrane as the reinforced body base membrane; secondly, preparing a polyvinylidene fluoride membrane casting solution comprising the following components in percentage by mass: 6-20 percent of polyvinylidene fluoride, 0.6-2 percent of hydrophilic polymer or hydrophilic inorganic particle, 6-10 percent of pore-forming agent and 68-87.4 percent of solvent; mixing various components in a water bath of 70-90 DEG C, stirring the components for 3-4 hours and dissolving; and vacuum defoaming to obtain the membrane casting solution; and thirdly, preparing a homogeneously-enhanced membrane; uniformly coating the membrane casting solution to the surface of the reinforced body base membrane through a spinneret for spinning; then spinning the reinforced body base membrane to form a membrane under the traction of a silk guide roller; and solidifying the membrane with ultrafiltration water through an air gap with the length being 5-20cm to obtain the homogeneously-enhanced membrane, wherein the traction speed is 5-25cm / min.
Owner:TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV

Curable perfluoroelastomer composition

Perfluoroelastomer compositions comprising perfluoroelastomers having copolymerized units of tetrafluoroethylene, a perfluoro(vinyl ether), and a nitrile-containing cure site monomer are cured with certain nitrogen-containing nucleophilic compounds. The nucleophilic compounds also act as dual curatives in perfluoroelastomer compositions which incorporate other curing agents.
Owner:DUPONT POLYMERS INC

Perfluoroelastomers having a low glass transition temperature and method of making them

A method of making a curable fluoroelastomer is disclosed. The method comprises the steps ofpreemulsifying at least one perfluorovinylether in water, andcopolymerizing the preemulsified perfluorovinylether with a gaseous fluorinated monomer in the presence of a cure site monomer. The method provides a fluoroelastomer having a glass transition temperature of less than -10° C. Also disclosed is a fluoroelastomer that consists essentially of a perfluorovinylether of formula (I) as defined below, a cure site component, perfluoromethylvinylether, and tetrafluoroethylene and / or chlorotrifluoroethylene.
Owner:3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO

Porous membrane of vinylidene fluoride resin and process for producing the same

ActiveUS20060178480A1Improve heat distortion resistanceFacilitate stretchingSemi-permeable membranesMembranesSolventPorous membrane
There is provided a porous membrane of vinylidene fluoride resin which has pores of appropriate size and distribution and also excellent mechanical strength represented by tensile strength and elongation at break and is useful as a microfiltration membrane or a separator for batteries. The porous membrane of vinylidene fluoride resin is characterized by the presence in mixture of a crystalline oriented portion and a crystalline non-oriented portion as confirmed by X-ray diffraction, and is produced by subjecting a melt-extruded composition obtained by mixing a vinylidene fluoride resin having a molecular weight distribution which is appropriately broad and high as a whole with a plasticizer and a good solvent for vinylidene fluoride resin, to cooling for solidification from one surface, extraction of the plasticizer and stretching.
Owner:KUREHA KAGAKU KOGYO KK

Polyvinylidene fluoride and metal-organic framework composite ultra-filtration membrane and preparation and application

The invention belongs to the technical field of composites, and discloses a polyvinylidene fluoride and metal-organic framework composite ultra-filtration membrane and preparation and application. The preparation method comprises the steps that MIL-100 (Fe) prepared through a hydrothermal method is ultrasonically dispersed in solvent, polyvinylidene fluoride and a pore-forming agent are sequentially added, stirring is conducted for 12-24 h to enable the added substances to be dissolved and blended to be uniform, and a membrane casting solution is formed; the membrane casting solution is defoamed and put on a support for membrane coating, staying of a coated membrane in the air is conducted for 30-60 s, the membrane is immersed into a coagulating bath for solvent exchange, and the polyvinylidene fluoride and metal-organic framework composite ultra-filtration membrane is obtained. The metal-organic framework material MIL-100 (Fe) is added to the composite ultra-filtration membrane, the hydrophily of the ultra-filtration membrane is improved, the separating capacity of the membrane is improved, the anti-pollution capacity of the ultra-filtration membrane is improved, the service life of the membrane is prolonged, and a good application prospect is achieved.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Polyvinylidene-fluoride-based composite fibrous membrane, preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides a polyvinylidene-fluoride-based composite fibrous membrane, which comprises a polyvinylidene fluoride fibrous layer with the thickness ranging from 5 mu m to 120 mu m, wherein the diameters of the fibers range from 80 nm to 1500 nm; the polyvinylidene fluoride fibrous layer comprises the components in percentage by mass as follows: 15%-95% of polyvinylidene fluoride and 5%-85% of a modifier; and the modifier comprises a polymer and / or inorganic oxide. The preparation method is simple and feasible; the used raw materials and equipment are cheap; the prepared composite fibrous membrane has the advantages of high porosity and membrane flux, good mechanical strength and thermal stability, uniform thickness, controllability and the like; and when applied to a lithium ion battery, the composite fibrous membrane can improve the ionic conductivity and the charge-discharge performance of the high current of the battery, and shows good electrochemical performance and circulative performance.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL

Composite polymer electrolyte for lithium ion battery and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a composite polymer electrolyte for a lithium ion battery and a preparation method thereof. The electrolyte takes a polymer as a matrix, and an organic-inorganic composite polymer electrolyte formed by modified nano fillers is uniformly dispersed in the matrix; the modified nano fillers comprise nano oxides, ferroelectric powder or lithium-containing compounds, and the mass of the modified nano fillers accounts for 0.5%-30% of that of the polymers; and the polymers comprise polyoxyethylene, polyacrylonitrile, polymethylmethacrylate, polyvinylidene fluoride and polyvinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene copolymer and a blending and copolymerization system thereof. In the invention, methoxylpolyethylene glycol acrylate is adopted to modify the nano fillers, and the surface modification improves the dispersing performance of a polymer system, therefore, the aggregation of nano particles in the polymer system is restrained, the function of the nano particles for promoting the dissociation of lithium salt in the polymer electrolyte is better exerted, a fast ion conduction channel of the fillers / polymer interface is formed and forms dispersive stress of a three-dimensional network with the polymeric matrix. Therefore, the mechanical property of the whole polymer system is improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI NAT ENG RES CENT FORNANOTECH

Nanocomposite membranes with advanced antifouling properties under visible light irradiation

ActiveUS20160045874A1Increase hydrophilicity of surfaceFouling resistance can be improvedSemi-permeable membranesMoving filtering element filtersHumic acidNanoparticle
Nitrogen doped TiO2 (N—TiO2) is used to fabricate Poly(vinylene fluoride) (PVDF) / N—TiO2 mixed matrix hollow fiber membranes (HFMs) through a phase inversion method to improve filtration efficiencies and antifouling properties. The membranes performances were evaluated based on the water permeability, humic acid (HA) rejection and antifouling properties. Resulting membranes showed brown color and improved hydrophilicity, especially under light irradiation. When compared to original PVDF and PVDF / P25 membrane, mixed matrix membranes containing N—TiO2 nanoparticles (NPs) showed clear photocatalytic activities under visible light irradiation. Also, membrane performance assessments indicated that PVDF / N—TiO2 membranes possessed enhanced water flux, similar HA rejection (e.g., above 96%) and improved fouling resistance with PVDF membranes as a control. The results demonstrate the potential of the suggested methodology for development of membranes with improved water permeability and superior antifouling properties based on photo-degradation processes and photo-induced hydrophilicity enhancement driven by solar light as a renewable energy source.
Owner:UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI

High-dielectric-constant three-phase composite material containing modified graphene and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a high-dielectric-constant three-phase composite material containing modified graphene and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of dielectric medium materials. For realizing a high dielectric constant for the conventional polymer-based dielectric medium composite material, a large quantity of ceramic particles are required to be added into the composite material, resulting in damages to the mechanical property and electrical property of the composite material. The polymer-based dielectric medium composite material provided by the invention consists of three phases, i.e., polymer substrate polyvinylidene fluoride, filler particle barium titanate and eigen state polyaniline-modified graphene particles respectively. By introducing modified graphene particles into the composite material, the content of ceramic particles is reduced. A polymer is compounded with inorganic particles with a solution method, and the composite material is processed and molded by adopting a hot pressing process, so that an inorganic-polymer three-phase composite material is obtained finally. The composite material provided by the invention has the advantages of high dielectric constant, high adhesive property, simple preparation process and the like.
Owner:UNIV OF SCI & TECH BEIJING
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